Properties

Label 21.10
Level 21
Weight 10
Dimension 98
Nonzero newspaces 4
Newform subspaces 9
Sturm bound 320
Trace bound 1

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Defining parameters

Level: \( N \) = \( 21 = 3 \cdot 7 \)
Weight: \( k \) = \( 10 \)
Nonzero newspaces: \( 4 \)
Newform subspaces: \( 9 \)
Sturm bound: \(320\)
Trace bound: \(1\)

Dimensions

The following table gives the dimensions of various subspaces of \(M_{10}(\Gamma_1(21))\).

Total New Old
Modular forms 156 110 46
Cusp forms 132 98 34
Eisenstein series 24 12 12

Trace form

\( 98 q + 36 q^{2} - 165 q^{3} - 1198 q^{4} + 3984 q^{5} - 972 q^{6} - 7390 q^{7} - 57114 q^{8} + 24447 q^{9} + 60816 q^{10} - 193392 q^{11} + 73032 q^{12} + 777964 q^{13} + 6072 q^{14} - 804582 q^{15} - 1249678 q^{16}+ \cdots + 8253694242 q^{99}+O(q^{100}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display

Decomposition of \(S_{10}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(21))\)

We only show spaces with even parity, since no modular forms exist when this condition is not satisfied. Within each space \( S_k^{\mathrm{new}}(N, \chi) \) we list available newforms together with their dimension.

Label \(\chi\) Newforms Dimension \(\chi\) degree
21.10.a \(\chi_{21}(1, \cdot)\) 21.10.a.a 1 1
21.10.a.b 2
21.10.a.c 2
21.10.a.d 3
21.10.c \(\chi_{21}(20, \cdot)\) 21.10.c.a 2 1
21.10.c.b 20
21.10.e \(\chi_{21}(4, \cdot)\) 21.10.e.a 10 2
21.10.e.b 14
21.10.g \(\chi_{21}(5, \cdot)\) 21.10.g.a 44 2

Decomposition of \(S_{10}^{\mathrm{old}}(\Gamma_1(21))\) into lower level spaces

\( S_{10}^{\mathrm{old}}(\Gamma_1(21)) \cong \) \(S_{10}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(1))\)\(^{\oplus 4}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{10}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(3))\)\(^{\oplus 2}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{10}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(7))\)\(^{\oplus 2}\)