Properties

Label 60.72.1.e.2
Level $60$
Index $72$
Genus $1$
Analytic rank $0$
Cusps $12$
$\Q$-cusps $0$

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Invariants

Level: $60$ $\SL_2$-level: $10$ Newform level: $80$
Index: $72$ $\PSL_2$-index:$72$
Genus: $1 = 1 + \frac{ 72 }{12} - \frac{ 0 }{4} - \frac{ 0 }{3} - \frac{ 12 }{2}$
Cusps: $12$ (none of which are rational) Cusp widths $2^{6}\cdot10^{6}$ Cusp orbits $2^{2}\cdot4^{2}$
Elliptic points: $0$ of order $2$ and $0$ of order $3$
Analytic rank: $0$
$\Q$-gonality: $2$
$\overline{\Q}$-gonality: $2$
Rational cusps: $0$
Rational CM points: none

Other labels

Cummins and Pauli (CP) label: 10K1
Rouse, Sutherland, and Zureick-Brown (RSZB) label: 60.72.1.370

Level structure

$\GL_2(\Z/60\Z)$-generators: $\begin{bmatrix}11&55\\30&23\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}29&15\\10&1\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}41&25\\20&11\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}47&30\\22&43\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}53&50\\14&49\end{bmatrix}$
Contains $-I$: yes
Quadratic refinements: 60.144.1-60.e.2.1, 60.144.1-60.e.2.2, 60.144.1-60.e.2.3, 60.144.1-60.e.2.4, 60.144.1-60.e.2.5, 60.144.1-60.e.2.6, 60.144.1-60.e.2.7, 60.144.1-60.e.2.8, 120.144.1-60.e.2.1, 120.144.1-60.e.2.2, 120.144.1-60.e.2.3, 120.144.1-60.e.2.4, 120.144.1-60.e.2.5, 120.144.1-60.e.2.6, 120.144.1-60.e.2.7, 120.144.1-60.e.2.8
Cyclic 60-isogeny field degree: $8$
Cyclic 60-torsion field degree: $128$
Full 60-torsion field degree: $30720$

Jacobian

Conductor: $2^{4}\cdot5$
Simple: yes
Squarefree: yes
Decomposition: $1$
Newforms: 80.2.a.b

Models

Embedded model Embedded model in $\mathbb{P}^{3}$

$ 0 $ $=$ $ 15 y^{2} - z^{2} - 4 w^{2} $
$=$ $15 x^{2} + z w + w^{2}$
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Singular plane model Singular plane model

$ 0 $ $=$ $ 5 x^{4} + 6 x^{2} z^{2} - 3 y^{2} z^{2} + 9 z^{4} $
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Rational points

This modular curve has real points and $\Q_p$ points for $p$ not dividing the level, but no known rational points.

Maps between models of this curve

Birational map from embedded model to plane model:

$\displaystyle X$ $=$ $\displaystyle x$
$\displaystyle Y$ $=$ $\displaystyle y$
$\displaystyle Z$ $=$ $\displaystyle \frac{1}{3}w$

Maps to other modular curves

$j$-invariant map of degree 72 from the embedded model of this modular curve to the modular curve $X(1)$ :

$\displaystyle j$ $=$ $\displaystyle \frac{(z^{6}+236z^{5}w+1440z^{4}w^{2}+1920z^{3}w^{3}+3840z^{2}w^{4}+256zw^{5}+256w^{6})^{3}}{wz^{2}(z-4w)^{10}(z+w)^{5}}$

Modular covers

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Cover information

Click on a modular curve in the diagram to see information about it.

This modular curve minimally covers the modular curves listed below.

Covered curve Level Index Degree Genus Rank Kernel decomposition
20.36.1.a.1 $20$ $2$ $2$ $1$ $0$ dimension zero
30.36.0.c.2 $30$ $2$ $2$ $0$ $0$ full Jacobian
60.24.1.f.2 $60$ $3$ $3$ $1$ $0$ dimension zero
60.36.0.b.2 $60$ $2$ $2$ $0$ $0$ full Jacobian

This modular curve is minimally covered by the modular curves in the database listed below.

Covering curve Level Index Degree Genus Rank Kernel decomposition
60.144.5.by.2 $60$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $0$ $1^{2}\cdot2$
60.144.5.cf.2 $60$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $1$ $1^{2}\cdot2$
60.144.5.cp.2 $60$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $0$ $1^{2}\cdot2$
60.144.5.cr.2 $60$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $1$ $1^{2}\cdot2$
60.144.5.dg.2 $60$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $1$ $1^{2}\cdot2$
60.144.5.di.2 $60$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $1$ $1^{2}\cdot2$
60.144.5.dj.2 $60$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $0$ $1^{2}\cdot2$
60.144.5.dl.2 $60$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $0$ $1^{2}\cdot2$
60.216.13.w.2 $60$ $3$ $3$ $13$ $1$ $1^{6}\cdot2^{3}$
60.288.13.ge.1 $60$ $4$ $4$ $13$ $0$ $1^{6}\cdot2^{3}$
60.360.13.e.1 $60$ $5$ $5$ $13$ $1$ $1^{6}\cdot2^{3}$
120.144.5.no.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
120.144.5.pl.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
120.144.5.sd.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
120.144.5.sr.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
120.144.5.wq.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
120.144.5.xf.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
120.144.5.xl.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
120.144.5.ya.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
300.360.13.c.2 $300$ $5$ $5$ $13$ $?$ not computed