Properties

Label 28.12.0.g.1
Level $28$
Index $12$
Genus $0$
Analytic rank $0$
Cusps $4$
$\Q$-cusps $2$

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Invariants

Level: $28$ $\SL_2$-level: $4$
Index: $12$ $\PSL_2$-index:$12$
Genus: $0 = 1 + \frac{ 12 }{12} - \frac{ 0 }{4} - \frac{ 0 }{3} - \frac{ 4 }{2}$
Cusps: $4$ (of which $2$ are rational) Cusp widths $2^{2}\cdot4^{2}$ Cusp orbits $1^{2}\cdot2$
Elliptic points: $0$ of order $2$ and $0$ of order $3$
$\Q$-gonality: $1$
$\overline{\Q}$-gonality: $1$
Rational cusps: $2$
Rational CM points: none

Other labels

Cummins and Pauli (CP) label: 4E0
Rouse, Sutherland, and Zureick-Brown (RSZB) label: 28.12.0.9

Level structure

$\GL_2(\Z/28\Z)$-generators: $\begin{bmatrix}7&22\\20&21\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}11&16\\2&5\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}26&5\\5&2\end{bmatrix}$
Contains $-I$: yes
Quadratic refinements: 28.24.0-28.g.1.1, 28.24.0-28.g.1.2, 56.24.0-28.g.1.1, 56.24.0-28.g.1.2, 56.24.0-28.g.1.3, 56.24.0-28.g.1.4, 56.24.0-28.g.1.5, 56.24.0-28.g.1.6, 84.24.0-28.g.1.1, 84.24.0-28.g.1.2, 140.24.0-28.g.1.1, 140.24.0-28.g.1.2, 168.24.0-28.g.1.1, 168.24.0-28.g.1.2, 168.24.0-28.g.1.3, 168.24.0-28.g.1.4, 168.24.0-28.g.1.5, 168.24.0-28.g.1.6, 280.24.0-28.g.1.1, 280.24.0-28.g.1.2, 280.24.0-28.g.1.3, 280.24.0-28.g.1.4, 280.24.0-28.g.1.5, 280.24.0-28.g.1.6, 308.24.0-28.g.1.1, 308.24.0-28.g.1.2
Cyclic 28-isogeny field degree: $8$
Cyclic 28-torsion field degree: $96$
Full 28-torsion field degree: $16128$

Models

This modular curve is isomorphic to $\mathbb{P}^1$.

Rational points

This modular curve has infinitely many rational points, including 631 stored non-cuspidal points.

Maps to other modular curves

$j$-invariant map of degree 12 to the modular curve $X(1)$ :

$\displaystyle j$ $=$ $\displaystyle \frac{2^4}{7}\cdot\frac{(x+8y)^{12}(3x^{4}-784x^{2}y^{2}-6272xy^{3}-12544y^{4})^{3}}{x^{2}(x+8y)^{14}(x^{2}+14xy+56y^{2})^{4}}$

Modular covers

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Cover information

Click on a modular curve in the diagram to see information about it.

This modular curve minimally covers the modular curves listed below.

Covered curve Level Index Degree Genus Rank
$X_0(4)$ $4$ $2$ $2$ $0$ $0$
14.6.0.b.1 $14$ $2$ $2$ $0$ $0$
28.6.0.d.1 $28$ $2$ $2$ $0$ $0$

This modular curve is minimally covered by the modular curves in the database listed below.

Covering curve Level Index Degree Genus
28.96.5.k.1 $28$ $8$ $8$ $5$
28.252.16.s.1 $28$ $21$ $21$ $16$
28.336.21.s.1 $28$ $28$ $28$ $21$
56.24.0.be.1 $56$ $2$ $2$ $0$
56.24.0.bf.1 $56$ $2$ $2$ $0$
56.24.0.bm.1 $56$ $2$ $2$ $0$
56.24.0.bn.1 $56$ $2$ $2$ $0$
84.36.2.s.1 $84$ $3$ $3$ $2$
84.48.1.k.1 $84$ $4$ $4$ $1$
140.60.4.k.1 $140$ $5$ $5$ $4$
140.72.3.o.1 $140$ $6$ $6$ $3$
140.120.7.s.1 $140$ $10$ $10$ $7$
168.24.0.cg.1 $168$ $2$ $2$ $0$
168.24.0.ch.1 $168$ $2$ $2$ $0$
168.24.0.co.1 $168$ $2$ $2$ $0$
168.24.0.cp.1 $168$ $2$ $2$ $0$
252.324.22.ba.1 $252$ $27$ $27$ $22$
280.24.0.cm.1 $280$ $2$ $2$ $0$
280.24.0.cn.1 $280$ $2$ $2$ $0$
280.24.0.cu.1 $280$ $2$ $2$ $0$
280.24.0.cv.1 $280$ $2$ $2$ $0$
308.144.9.k.1 $308$ $12$ $12$ $9$