Invariants
Level: | $28$ | $\SL_2$-level: | $4$ | ||||
Index: | $12$ | $\PSL_2$-index: | $12$ | ||||
Genus: | $0 = 1 + \frac{ 12 }{12} - \frac{ 0 }{4} - \frac{ 0 }{3} - \frac{ 4 }{2}$ | ||||||
Cusps: | $4$ (of which $2$ are rational) | Cusp widths | $2^{2}\cdot4^{2}$ | Cusp orbits | $1^{2}\cdot2$ | ||
Elliptic points: | $0$ of order $2$ and $0$ of order $3$ | ||||||
$\Q$-gonality: | $1$ | ||||||
$\overline{\Q}$-gonality: | $1$ | ||||||
Rational cusps: | $2$ | ||||||
Rational CM points: | none |
Other labels
Cummins and Pauli (CP) label: | 4E0 |
Rouse, Sutherland, and Zureick-Brown (RSZB) label: | 28.12.0.9 |
Level structure
$\GL_2(\Z/28\Z)$-generators: | $\begin{bmatrix}7&22\\20&21\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}11&16\\2&5\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}26&5\\5&2\end{bmatrix}$ |
Contains $-I$: | yes |
Quadratic refinements: | 28.24.0-28.g.1.1, 28.24.0-28.g.1.2, 56.24.0-28.g.1.1, 56.24.0-28.g.1.2, 56.24.0-28.g.1.3, 56.24.0-28.g.1.4, 56.24.0-28.g.1.5, 56.24.0-28.g.1.6, 84.24.0-28.g.1.1, 84.24.0-28.g.1.2, 140.24.0-28.g.1.1, 140.24.0-28.g.1.2, 168.24.0-28.g.1.1, 168.24.0-28.g.1.2, 168.24.0-28.g.1.3, 168.24.0-28.g.1.4, 168.24.0-28.g.1.5, 168.24.0-28.g.1.6, 280.24.0-28.g.1.1, 280.24.0-28.g.1.2, 280.24.0-28.g.1.3, 280.24.0-28.g.1.4, 280.24.0-28.g.1.5, 280.24.0-28.g.1.6, 308.24.0-28.g.1.1, 308.24.0-28.g.1.2 |
Cyclic 28-isogeny field degree: | $8$ |
Cyclic 28-torsion field degree: | $96$ |
Full 28-torsion field degree: | $16128$ |
Models
This modular curve is isomorphic to $\mathbb{P}^1$.
Rational points
This modular curve has infinitely many rational points, including 631 stored non-cuspidal points.
Maps to other modular curves
$j$-invariant map of degree 12 to the modular curve $X(1)$ :
$\displaystyle j$ | $=$ | $\displaystyle \frac{2^4}{7}\cdot\frac{(x+8y)^{12}(3x^{4}-784x^{2}y^{2}-6272xy^{3}-12544y^{4})^{3}}{x^{2}(x+8y)^{14}(x^{2}+14xy+56y^{2})^{4}}$ |
Modular covers
Cover information
Click on a modular curve in the diagram to see information about it.
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This modular curve minimally covers the modular curves listed below.
Covered curve | Level | Index | Degree | Genus | Rank |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
$X_0(4)$ | $4$ | $2$ | $2$ | $0$ | $0$ |
14.6.0.b.1 | $14$ | $2$ | $2$ | $0$ | $0$ |
28.6.0.d.1 | $28$ | $2$ | $2$ | $0$ | $0$ |
This modular curve is minimally covered by the modular curves in the database listed below.
Covering curve | Level | Index | Degree | Genus |
---|---|---|---|---|
28.96.5.k.1 | $28$ | $8$ | $8$ | $5$ |
28.252.16.s.1 | $28$ | $21$ | $21$ | $16$ |
28.336.21.s.1 | $28$ | $28$ | $28$ | $21$ |
56.24.0.be.1 | $56$ | $2$ | $2$ | $0$ |
56.24.0.bf.1 | $56$ | $2$ | $2$ | $0$ |
56.24.0.bm.1 | $56$ | $2$ | $2$ | $0$ |
56.24.0.bn.1 | $56$ | $2$ | $2$ | $0$ |
84.36.2.s.1 | $84$ | $3$ | $3$ | $2$ |
84.48.1.k.1 | $84$ | $4$ | $4$ | $1$ |
140.60.4.k.1 | $140$ | $5$ | $5$ | $4$ |
140.72.3.o.1 | $140$ | $6$ | $6$ | $3$ |
140.120.7.s.1 | $140$ | $10$ | $10$ | $7$ |
168.24.0.cg.1 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $0$ |
168.24.0.ch.1 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $0$ |
168.24.0.co.1 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $0$ |
168.24.0.cp.1 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $0$ |
252.324.22.ba.1 | $252$ | $27$ | $27$ | $22$ |
280.24.0.cm.1 | $280$ | $2$ | $2$ | $0$ |
280.24.0.cn.1 | $280$ | $2$ | $2$ | $0$ |
280.24.0.cu.1 | $280$ | $2$ | $2$ | $0$ |
280.24.0.cv.1 | $280$ | $2$ | $2$ | $0$ |
308.144.9.k.1 | $308$ | $12$ | $12$ | $9$ |