Invariants
| Level: | $168$ | $\SL_2$-level: | $24$ | Newform level: | $1$ | ||
| Index: | $192$ | $\PSL_2$-index: | $96$ | ||||
| Genus: | $3 = 1 + \frac{ 96 }{12} - \frac{ 0 }{4} - \frac{ 0 }{3} - \frac{ 12 }{2}$ | ||||||
| Cusps: | $12$ (none of which are rational) | Cusp widths | $2^{4}\cdot6^{4}\cdot8^{2}\cdot24^{2}$ | Cusp orbits | $2^{6}$ | ||
| Elliptic points: | $0$ of order $2$ and $0$ of order $3$ | ||||||
| Analytic rank: | not computed | ||||||
| $\Q$-gonality: | $2 \le \gamma \le 4$ | ||||||
| $\overline{\Q}$-gonality: | $2 \le \gamma \le 3$ | ||||||
| Rational cusps: | $0$ | ||||||
| Rational CM points: | none |
Other labels
| Cummins and Pauli (CP) label: | 24W3 |
Level structure
| $\GL_2(\Z/168\Z)$-generators: | $\begin{bmatrix}54&71\\1&116\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}64&27\\133&2\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}74&81\\141&98\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}87&14\\46&47\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}94&17\\27&56\end{bmatrix}$ |
| Contains $-I$: | no $\quad$ (see 168.96.3.qk.1 for the level structure with $-I$) |
| Cyclic 168-isogeny field degree: | $16$ |
| Cyclic 168-torsion field degree: | $384$ |
| Full 168-torsion field degree: | $774144$ |
Rational points
This modular curve has real points and $\Q_p$ points for $p$ not dividing the level, but no known rational points.
Modular covers
This modular curve minimally covers the modular curves listed below.
| Covered curve | Level | Index | Degree | Genus | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24.96.1-24.iu.1.18 | $24$ | $2$ | $2$ | $1$ | $0$ |
| 84.96.0-84.c.2.12 | $84$ | $2$ | $2$ | $0$ | $?$ |
| 168.96.0-84.c.2.15 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $0$ | $?$ |
| 168.96.1-24.iu.1.17 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $1$ | $?$ |
| 168.96.2-168.f.1.17 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $2$ | $?$ |
| 168.96.2-168.f.1.34 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $2$ | $?$ |
This modular curve is minimally covered by the modular curves in the database listed below.
| Covering curve | Level | Index | Degree | Genus |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 168.384.5-168.qp.4.21 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $5$ |
| 168.384.5-168.re.2.16 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $5$ |
| 168.384.5-168.ux.1.7 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $5$ |
| 168.384.5-168.vb.2.16 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $5$ |
| 168.384.5-168.vl.3.3 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $5$ |
| 168.384.5-168.vn.3.9 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $5$ |
| 168.384.5-168.yt.3.6 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $5$ |
| 168.384.5-168.yy.3.11 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $5$ |
| 168.384.5-168.baj.2.12 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $5$ |
| 168.384.5-168.bal.4.5 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $5$ |
| 168.384.5-168.baz.2.14 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $5$ |
| 168.384.5-168.bbb.1.4 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $5$ |
| 168.384.5-168.bcv.3.10 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $5$ |
| 168.384.5-168.bcx.3.2 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $5$ |
| 168.384.5-168.bdl.4.13 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $5$ |
| 168.384.5-168.bdn.4.10 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $5$ |