Invariants
| Level: | $168$ | $\SL_2$-level: | $24$ | Newform level: | $1$ | ||
| Index: | $144$ | $\PSL_2$-index: | $72$ | ||||
| Genus: | $4 = 1 + \frac{ 72 }{12} - \frac{ 0 }{4} - \frac{ 0 }{3} - \frac{ 6 }{2}$ | ||||||
| Cusps: | $6$ (none of which are rational) | Cusp widths | $6^{4}\cdot24^{2}$ | Cusp orbits | $2^{3}$ | ||
| Elliptic points: | $0$ of order $2$ and $0$ of order $3$ | ||||||
| Analytic rank: | not computed | ||||||
| $\Q$-gonality: | $3 \le \gamma \le 6$ | ||||||
| $\overline{\Q}$-gonality: | $3 \le \gamma \le 4$ | ||||||
| Rational cusps: | $0$ | ||||||
| Rational CM points: | none |
Other labels
| Cummins and Pauli (CP) label: | 24D4 |
Level structure
| $\GL_2(\Z/168\Z)$-generators: | $\begin{bmatrix}3&119\\80&113\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}21&101\\148&27\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}39&158\\160&129\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}67&133\\24&53\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}85&68\\56&149\end{bmatrix}$ |
| Contains $-I$: | no $\quad$ (see 168.72.4.ni.1 for the level structure with $-I$) |
| Cyclic 168-isogeny field degree: | $64$ |
| Cyclic 168-torsion field degree: | $1536$ |
| Full 168-torsion field degree: | $1032192$ |
Rational points
This modular curve has real points and $\Q_p$ points for $p$ not dividing the level, but no known rational points.
Modular covers
This modular curve minimally covers the modular curves listed below.
| Covered curve | Level | Index | Degree | Genus | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24.72.2-24.cu.1.27 | $24$ | $2$ | $2$ | $2$ | $0$ |
| 168.48.0-168.dw.1.9 | $168$ | $3$ | $3$ | $0$ | $?$ |
| 168.72.2-168.cr.1.15 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $2$ | $?$ |
| 168.72.2-168.cr.1.24 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $2$ | $?$ |
| 168.72.2-24.cu.1.11 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $2$ | $?$ |
| 168.72.2-168.dj.1.10 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $2$ | $?$ |
| 168.72.2-168.dj.1.39 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $2$ | $?$ |
This modular curve is minimally covered by the modular curves in the database listed below.
| Covering curve | Level | Index | Degree | Genus |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 168.288.7-168.dqi.1.11 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $7$ |
| 168.288.7-168.dqk.1.6 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $7$ |
| 168.288.7-168.dqy.1.4 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $7$ |
| 168.288.7-168.dra.1.12 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $7$ |
| 168.288.7-168.ebg.1.11 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $7$ |
| 168.288.7-168.ebi.1.14 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $7$ |
| 168.288.7-168.eca.1.12 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $7$ |
| 168.288.7-168.ecc.1.9 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $7$ |
| 168.288.7-168.elg.1.12 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $7$ |
| 168.288.7-168.eli.1.7 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $7$ |
| 168.288.7-168.elw.1.4 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $7$ |
| 168.288.7-168.ely.1.11 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $7$ |
| 168.288.7-168.evc.1.3 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $7$ |
| 168.288.7-168.eve.1.14 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $7$ |
| 168.288.7-168.evs.1.12 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $7$ |
| 168.288.7-168.evu.1.11 | $168$ | $2$ | $2$ | $7$ |