Properties

Label 2.31.ac_cl
Base field $\F_{31}$
Dimension $2$
$p$-rank $2$
Ordinary yes
Supersingular no
Simple no
Geometrically simple no
Primitive yes
Principally polarizable yes
Contains a Jacobian yes

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Invariants

Base field:  $\F_{31}$
Dimension:  $2$
L-polynomial:  $( 1 - x + 31 x^{2} )^{2}$
  $1 - 2 x + 63 x^{2} - 62 x^{3} + 961 x^{4}$
Frobenius angles:  $\pm0.471376367478$, $\pm0.471376367478$
Angle rank:  $1$ (numerical)
Jacobians:  $12$
Cyclic group of points:    no
Non-cyclic primes:   $31$

This isogeny class is not simple, primitive, ordinary, and not supersingular. It is principally polarizable and contains a Jacobian.

Newton polygon

This isogeny class is ordinary.

$p$-rank:  $2$
Slopes:  $[0, 0, 1, 1]$

Point counts

Point counts of the abelian variety

$r$ $1$ $2$ $3$ $4$ $5$
$A(\F_{q^r})$ $961$ $1046529$ $893053456$ $849573288729$ $819362057499001$

Point counts of the curve

$r$ $1$ $2$ $3$ $4$ $5$ $6$ $7$ $8$ $9$ $10$
$C(\F_{q^r})$ $30$ $1084$ $29976$ $919924$ $28619850$ $887605918$ $27513004710$ $852888258724$ $26439607273416$ $819628358233804$

Jacobians and polarizations

This isogeny class is principally polarizable and contains the Jacobians of 12 curves (of which all are hyperelliptic):

Decomposition and endomorphism algebra

All geometric endomorphisms are defined over $\F_{31}$.

Endomorphism algebra over $\F_{31}$
The isogeny class factors as 1.31.ab 2 and its endomorphism algebra is $\mathrm{M}_{2}($\(\Q(\sqrt{-123}) \)$)$

Base change

This is a primitive isogeny class.

Twists

Below are some of the twists of this isogeny class.

TwistExtension degreeCommon base change
2.31.a_cj$2$(not in LMFDB)
2.31.c_cl$2$(not in LMFDB)
2.31.b_abe$3$(not in LMFDB)

Below is a list of all twists of this isogeny class.

TwistExtension degreeCommon base change
2.31.a_cj$2$(not in LMFDB)
2.31.c_cl$2$(not in LMFDB)
2.31.b_abe$3$(not in LMFDB)
2.31.a_acj$4$(not in LMFDB)
2.31.ab_abe$6$(not in LMFDB)