Minimal Weierstrass equation
Minimal Weierstrass equation
Simplified equation
\(y^2+xy+y=x^3+x+2\) | (homogenize, simplify) |
\(y^2z+xyz+yz^2=x^3+xz^2+2z^3\) | (dehomogenize, simplify) |
\(y^2=x^3+1917x+99198\) | (homogenize, minimize) |
Mordell-Weil group structure
\(\Z/{6}\Z\)
Torsion generators
\( \left(3, 4\right) \)
Integral points
\( \left(-1, 0\right) \), \( \left(0, 1\right) \), \( \left(0, -2\right) \), \( \left(3, 4\right) \), \( \left(3, -8\right) \)
Invariants
Conductor: | \( 30 \) | = | $2 \cdot 3 \cdot 5$ | comment: Conductor
sage: E.conductor().factor()
gp: ellglobalred(E)[1]
magma: Conductor(E);
oscar: conductor(E)
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Discriminant: | $-2160 $ | = | $-1 \cdot 2^{4} \cdot 3^{3} \cdot 5 $ | comment: Discriminant
sage: E.discriminant().factor()
gp: E.disc
magma: Discriminant(E);
oscar: discriminant(E)
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j-invariant: | \( \frac{357911}{2160} \) | = | $2^{-4} \cdot 3^{-3} \cdot 5^{-1} \cdot 71^{3}$ | comment: j-invariant
sage: E.j_invariant().factor()
gp: E.j
magma: jInvariant(E);
oscar: j_invariant(E)
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Endomorphism ring: | $\Z$ | |||
Geometric endomorphism ring: | \(\Z\) | (no potential complex multiplication) | sage: E.has_cm()
magma: HasComplexMultiplication(E);
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Sato-Tate group: | $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ | |||
Faltings height: | $-0.67828733967764847482561241836\dots$ | gp: ellheight(E)
magma: FaltingsHeight(E);
oscar: faltings_height(E)
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Stable Faltings height: | $-0.67828733967764847482561241836\dots$ | magma: StableFaltingsHeight(E);
oscar: stable_faltings_height(E)
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$abc$ quality: | $0.9968917246282063\dots$ | |||
Szpiro ratio: | $4.419554787227392\dots$ |
BSD invariants
Analytic rank: | $0$ | sage: E.analytic_rank()
gp: ellanalyticrank(E)
magma: AnalyticRank(E);
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Regulator: | $1$ | comment: Regulator
sage: E.regulator()
G = E.gen \\ if available
magma: Regulator(E);
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Real period: | $3.3519482592414964494482281339\dots$ | comment: Real Period
sage: E.period_lattice().omega()
gp: if(E.disc>0,2,1)*E.omega[1]
magma: (Discriminant(E) gt 0 select 2 else 1) * RealPeriod(E);
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Tamagawa product: | $ 6 $ = $ 2\cdot3\cdot1 $ | comment: Tamagawa numbers
sage: E.tamagawa_numbers()
gp: gr=ellglobalred(E); [[gr[4][i,1],gr[5][i][4]] | i<-[1..#gr[4][,1]]]
magma: TamagawaNumbers(E);
oscar: tamagawa_numbers(E)
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Torsion order: | $6$ | comment: Torsion order
sage: E.torsion_order()
gp: elltors(E)[1]
magma: Order(TorsionSubgroup(E));
oscar: prod(torsion_structure(E)[1])
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Analytic order of Ш: | $1$ ( exact) | comment: Order of Sha
sage: E.sha().an_numerical()
magma: MordellWeilShaInformation(E);
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Special value: | $ L(E,1) $ ≈ $ 0.55865804320691607490803802232 $ | comment: Special L-value
r = E.rank();
gp: [r,L1r] = ellanalyticrank(E); L1r/r!
magma: Lr1 where r,Lr1 := AnalyticRank(E: Precision:=12);
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BSD formula
$\displaystyle 0.558658043 \approx L(E,1) = \frac{\# Ш(E/\Q)\cdot \Omega_E \cdot \mathrm{Reg}(E/\Q) \cdot \prod_p c_p}{\#E(\Q)_{\rm tor}^2} \approx \frac{1 \cdot 3.351948 \cdot 1.000000 \cdot 6}{6^2} \approx 0.558658043$
Modular invariants
For more coefficients, see the Downloads section to the right.
Modular degree: | 2 | comment: Modular degree
sage: E.modular_degree()
gp: ellmoddegree(E)
magma: ModularDegree(E);
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$ \Gamma_0(N) $-optimal: | yes | |
Manin constant: | 1 | comment: Manin constant
magma: ManinConstant(E);
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Local data
This elliptic curve is semistable. There are 3 primes $p$ of bad reduction:
$p$ | Tamagawa number | Kodaira symbol | Reduction type | Root number | $v_p(N)$ | $v_p(\Delta)$ | $v_p(\mathrm{den}(j))$ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
$2$ | $2$ | $I_{4}$ | nonsplit multiplicative | 1 | 1 | 4 | 4 |
$3$ | $3$ | $I_{3}$ | split multiplicative | -1 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
$5$ | $1$ | $I_{1}$ | nonsplit multiplicative | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Galois representations
The $\ell$-adic Galois representation has maximal image for all primes $\ell$ except those listed in the table below.
prime $\ell$ | mod-$\ell$ image | $\ell$-adic image |
---|---|---|
$2$ | 2B | 8.12.0.12 |
$3$ | 3B.1.1 | 3.8.0.1 |
The image $H:=\rho_E(\Gal(\overline{\Q}/\Q))$ of the adelic Galois representation has level \( 120 = 2^{3} \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \), index $384$, genus $5$, and generators
$\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 12 \\ 12 & 25 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 112 & 21 \\ 75 & 106 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 97 & 24 \\ 96 & 25 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 0 \\ 24 & 1 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 97 & 24 \\ 102 & 7 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 24 \\ 0 & 1 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 9 & 28 \\ 20 & 29 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 16 & 63 \\ 41 & 74 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 15 & 106 \\ 14 & 11 \end{array}\right)$.
The torsion field $K:=\Q(E[120])$ is a degree-$92160$ Galois extension of $\Q$ with $\Gal(K/\Q)$ isomorphic to the projection of $H$ to $\GL_2(\Z/120\Z)$.
The table below list all primes $\ell$ for which the Serre invariants associated to the mod-$\ell$ Galois representation are exceptional.
$\ell$ | Reduction type | Serre weight | Serre conductor |
---|---|---|---|
$2$ | nonsplit multiplicative | $4$ | \( 15 = 3 \cdot 5 \) |
$3$ | split multiplicative | $4$ | \( 10 = 2 \cdot 5 \) |
$5$ | nonsplit multiplicative | $6$ | \( 6 = 2 \cdot 3 \) |
Isogenies
This curve has non-trivial cyclic isogenies of degree $d$ for $d=$
2, 3, 4, 6 and 12.
Its isogeny class 30.a
consists of 8 curves linked by isogenies of
degrees dividing 12.
Twists
This elliptic curve is its own minimal quadratic twist.
Growth of torsion in number fields
The number fields $K$ of degree less than 24 such that $E(K)_{\rm tors}$ is strictly larger than $E(\Q)_{\rm tors}$ $\cong \Z/{6}\Z$ are as follows:
$[K:\Q]$ | $K$ | $E(K)_{\rm tors}$ | Base change curve |
---|---|---|---|
$2$ | \(\Q(\sqrt{-15}) \) | \(\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/6\Z\) | not in database |
$2$ | \(\Q(\sqrt{5}) \) | \(\Z/12\Z\) | 2.2.5.1-180.1-a2 |
$2$ | \(\Q(\sqrt{-3}) \) | \(\Z/12\Z\) | 2.0.3.1-300.1-a2 |
$4$ | \(\Q(\sqrt{-3}, \sqrt{5})\) | \(\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/12\Z\) | not in database |
$6$ | 6.0.270000.1 | \(\Z/3\Z \oplus \Z/12\Z\) | not in database |
$8$ | 8.0.2916000000.3 | \(\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/12\Z\) | not in database |
$8$ | 8.4.576000000.1 | \(\Z/24\Z\) | not in database |
$8$ | 8.0.74649600.1 | \(\Z/24\Z\) | not in database |
$9$ | 9.3.143489070000.1 | \(\Z/18\Z\) | not in database |
$12$ | 12.0.1822500000000.1 | \(\Z/6\Z \oplus \Z/12\Z\) | not in database |
$16$ | 16.0.8503056000000000000.1 | \(\Z/4\Z \oplus \Z/12\Z\) | not in database |
$16$ | 16.0.26873856000000000000.3 | \(\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/24\Z\) | not in database |
$16$ | 16.0.3482851737600000000.6 | \(\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/24\Z\) | not in database |
$18$ | 18.0.1737206427048600937500000000.1 | \(\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/18\Z\) | not in database |
$18$ | 18.6.64340978779577812500000000.1 | \(\Z/36\Z\) | not in database |
$18$ | 18.0.555906056655552300000000.1 | \(\Z/36\Z\) | not in database |
We only show fields where the torsion growth is primitive.
Iwasawa invariants
$p$ | 2 | 3 | 5 |
---|---|---|---|
Reduction type | nonsplit | split | nonsplit |
$\lambda$-invariant(s) | 0 | 1 | 0 |
$\mu$-invariant(s) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
All Iwasawa $\lambda$ and $\mu$-invariants for primes $p\ge 5$ of good reduction are zero.
$p$-adic regulators
All $p$-adic regulators are identically $1$ since the rank is $0$.