Minimal Weierstrass equation
Minimal Weierstrass equation
Simplified equation
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\(y^2+xy=x^3+x^2+7x+147\)
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(homogenize, simplify) |
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\(y^2z+xyz=x^3+x^2z+7xz^2+147z^3\)
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(dehomogenize, simplify) |
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\(y^2=x^3+8397x+6729102\)
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(homogenize, minimize) |
Mordell-Weil group structure
\(\Z \oplus \Z/{2}\Z\)
Mordell-Weil generators
| $P$ | $\hat{h}(P)$ | Order |
|---|---|---|
| \( \left(1, 12\right) \) | $0.53264658095574456192746745541$ | $\infty$ |
| \( \left(-\frac{21}{4}, \frac{21}{8}\right) \) | $0$ | $2$ |
| $P$ | $\hat{h}(P)$ | Order |
|---|---|---|
| \([1:12:1]\) | $0.53264658095574456192746745541$ | $\infty$ |
| \([-42:21:8]\) | $0$ | $2$ |
| $P$ | $\hat{h}(P)$ | Order |
|---|---|---|
| \( \left(51, 2700\right) \) | $0.53264658095574456192746745541$ | $\infty$ |
| \( \left(-174, 0\right) \) | $0$ | $2$ |
Integral points
\( \left(-3, 12\right) \), \( \left(-3, -9\right) \), \( \left(1, 12\right) \), \( \left(1, -13\right) \), \( \left(7, 21\right) \), \( \left(7, -28\right) \)
\([-3:12:1]\), \([-3:-9:1]\), \([1:12:1]\), \([1:-13:1]\), \([7:21:1]\), \([7:-28:1]\)
\((-93,\pm 2268)\), \((51,\pm 2700)\), \((267,\pm 5292)\)
Invariants
| Conductor: | $N$ | = | \( 210 \) | = | $2 \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \cdot 7$ |
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| Minimal Discriminant: | $\Delta$ | = | $-9003750$ | = | $-1 \cdot 2 \cdot 3 \cdot 5^{4} \cdot 7^{4} $ |
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| j-invariant: | $j$ | = | \( \frac{30080231}{9003750} \) | = | $2^{-1} \cdot 3^{-1} \cdot 5^{-4} \cdot 7^{-4} \cdot 311^{3}$ |
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| Endomorphism ring: | $\mathrm{End}(E)$ | = | $\Z$ | |||
| Geometric endomorphism ring: | $\mathrm{End}(E_{\overline{\Q}})$ | = | \(\Z\) (no potential complex multiplication) |
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| Sato-Tate group: | $\mathrm{ST}(E)$ | = | $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ | |||
| Faltings height: | $h_{\mathrm{Faltings}}$ | ≈ | $0.013583148081496443568986081445$ |
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| Stable Faltings height: | $h_{\mathrm{stable}}$ | ≈ | $0.013583148081496443568986081445$ |
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| $abc$ quality: | $Q$ | ≈ | $1.0283964389822406$ | |||
| Szpiro ratio: | $\sigma_{m}$ | ≈ | $4.3885289930524936$ | |||
| Intrinsic torsion order: | $\#E(\mathbb Q)_\text{tors}^\text{is}$ | = | $2$ | |||
BSD invariants
| Analytic rank: | $r_{\mathrm{an}}$ | = | $ 1$ |
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| Mordell-Weil rank: | $r$ | = | $ 1$ |
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| Regulator: | $\mathrm{Reg}(E/\Q)$ | ≈ | $0.53264658095574456192746745541$ |
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| Real period: | $\Omega$ | ≈ | $1.7923010131730921653779594276$ |
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| Tamagawa product: | $\prod_{p}c_p$ | = | $ 4 $ = $ 1\cdot1\cdot2\cdot2 $ |
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| Torsion order: | $\#E(\Q)_{\mathrm{tor}}$ | = | $2$ |
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| Special value: | $ L'(E,1)$ | ≈ | $0.95466300671016443659063754511 $ |
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| Analytic order of Ш: | Ш${}_{\mathrm{an}}$ | ≈ | $1$ (rounded) |
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BSD formula
$$\begin{aligned} 0.954663007 \approx L'(E,1) & = \frac{\# ะจ(E/\Q)\cdot \Omega_E \cdot \mathrm{Reg}(E/\Q) \cdot \prod_p c_p}{\#E(\Q)_{\rm tor}^2} \\ & \approx \frac{1 \cdot 1.792301 \cdot 0.532647 \cdot 4}{2^2} \\ & \approx 0.954663007\end{aligned}$$
Modular invariants
For more coefficients, see the Downloads section to the right.
| Modular degree: | 64 |
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| $ \Gamma_0(N) $-optimal: | no | |
| Manin constant: | 1 |
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Local data at primes of bad reduction
This elliptic curve is semistable. There are 4 primes $p$ of bad reduction:
| $p$ | Tamagawa number | Kodaira symbol | Reduction type | Root number | $\mathrm{ord}_p(N)$ | $\mathrm{ord}_p(\Delta)$ | $\mathrm{ord}_p(\mathrm{den}(j))$ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $2$ | $1$ | $I_{1}$ | nonsplit multiplicative | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| $3$ | $1$ | $I_{1}$ | nonsplit multiplicative | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| $5$ | $2$ | $I_{4}$ | nonsplit multiplicative | 1 | 1 | 4 | 4 |
| $7$ | $2$ | $I_{4}$ | nonsplit multiplicative | 1 | 1 | 4 | 4 |
Galois representations
The $\ell$-adic Galois representation has maximal image for all primes $\ell$ except those listed in the table below.
| prime $\ell$ | mod-$\ell$ image | $\ell$-adic image | $\ell$-adic index |
|---|---|---|---|
| $2$ | 2B | 8.12.0.7 | $12$ |
The image $H:=\rho_E(\Gal(\overline{\Q}/\Q))$ of the adelic Galois representation has level \( 840 = 2^{3} \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \cdot 7 \), index $48$, genus $0$, and generators
$\left(\begin{array}{rr} 833 & 8 \\ 832 & 9 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 0 \\ 8 & 1 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 736 & 323 \\ 529 & 558 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 8 \\ 0 & 1 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 739 & 736 \\ 338 & 741 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 4 \\ 4 & 17 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 241 & 8 \\ 124 & 33 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 337 & 8 \\ 508 & 33 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 7 & 6 \\ 834 & 835 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 284 & 1 \\ 583 & 6 \end{array}\right)$.
The torsion field $K:=\Q(E[840])$ is a degree-$1486356480$ Galois extension of $\Q$ with $\Gal(K/\Q)$ isomorphic to the projection of $H$ to $\GL_2(\Z/840\Z)$.
The table below list all primes $\ell$ for which the Serre invariants associated to the mod-$\ell$ Galois representation are exceptional.
| $\ell$ | Reduction type | Serre weight | Serre conductor |
|---|---|---|---|
| $2$ | nonsplit multiplicative | $4$ | \( 3 \) |
| $3$ | nonsplit multiplicative | $4$ | \( 70 = 2 \cdot 5 \cdot 7 \) |
| $5$ | nonsplit multiplicative | $6$ | \( 42 = 2 \cdot 3 \cdot 7 \) |
| $7$ | nonsplit multiplicative | $8$ | \( 30 = 2 \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \) |
Isogenies
This curve has non-trivial cyclic isogenies of degree $d$ for $d=$
2 and 4.
Its isogeny class 210d
consists of 4 curves linked by isogenies of
degrees dividing 4.
Twists
This elliptic curve is its own minimal quadratic twist.
Growth of torsion in number fields
The number fields $K$ of degree less than 24 such that $E(K)_{\rm tors}$ is strictly larger than $E(\Q)_{\rm tors}$ $\cong \Z/{2}\Z$ are as follows:
| $[K:\Q]$ | $K$ | $E(K)_{\rm tors}$ | Base change curve |
|---|---|---|---|
| $2$ | \(\Q(\sqrt{-6}) \) | \(\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/2\Z\) | not in database |
| $2$ | \(\Q(\sqrt{3}) \) | \(\Z/4\Z\) | not in database |
| $2$ | \(\Q(\sqrt{-2}) \) | \(\Z/4\Z\) | 2.0.8.1-22050.2-a1 |
| $4$ | \(\Q(\sqrt{-2}, \sqrt{3})\) | \(\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/4\Z\) | not in database |
| $8$ | 8.0.3057647616.8 | \(\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/4\Z\) | not in database |
| $8$ | 8.4.4480842240000.91 | \(\Z/8\Z\) | not in database |
| $8$ | 8.0.56646696960000.58 | \(\Z/8\Z\) | not in database |
| $8$ | 8.2.4253299470000.4 | \(\Z/6\Z\) | not in database |
| $16$ | 16.0.149587343098087735296.14 | \(\Z/4\Z \oplus \Z/4\Z\) | not in database |
| $16$ | deg 16 | \(\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/8\Z\) | not in database |
| $16$ | deg 16 | \(\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/8\Z\) | not in database |
| $16$ | deg 16 | \(\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/6\Z\) | not in database |
| $16$ | deg 16 | \(\Z/12\Z\) | not in database |
| $16$ | deg 16 | \(\Z/12\Z\) | not in database |
We only show fields where the torsion growth is primitive. For fields not in the database, click on the degree shown to reveal the defining polynomial.
Iwasawa invariants
| $p$ | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 11 | 13 | 17 | 19 | 23 | 29 | 31 | 37 | 41 | 43 | 47 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reduction type | nonsplit | nonsplit | nonsplit | nonsplit | ord | ord | ord | ss | ord | ord | ord | ord | ord | ord | ord |
| $\lambda$-invariant(s) | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1,1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
| $\mu$-invariant(s) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0,0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
$p$-adic regulators
$p$-adic regulators are not yet computed for curves that are not $\Gamma_0$-optimal.