Properties

Label 31.6.a
Level $31$
Weight $6$
Character orbit 31.a
Rep. character $\chi_{31}(1,\cdot)$
Character field $\Q$
Dimension $13$
Newform subspaces $2$
Sturm bound $16$
Trace bound $1$

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Defining parameters

Level: \( N \) \(=\) \( 31 \)
Weight: \( k \) \(=\) \( 6 \)
Character orbit: \([\chi]\) \(=\) 31.a (trivial)
Character field: \(\Q\)
Newform subspaces: \( 2 \)
Sturm bound: \(16\)
Trace bound: \(1\)
Distinguishing \(T_p\): \(2\)

Dimensions

The following table gives the dimensions of various subspaces of \(M_{6}(\Gamma_0(31))\).

Total New Old
Modular forms 15 13 2
Cusp forms 13 13 0
Eisenstein series 2 0 2

The following table gives the dimensions of the cuspidal new subspaces with specified eigenvalues for the Atkin-Lehner operators and the Fricke involution.

\(31\)TotalCuspEisenstein
AllNewOldAllNewOldAllNewOld
\(+\)\(6\)\(5\)\(1\)\(5\)\(5\)\(0\)\(1\)\(0\)\(1\)
\(-\)\(9\)\(8\)\(1\)\(8\)\(8\)\(0\)\(1\)\(0\)\(1\)

Trace form

\( 13 q - 2 q^{2} - 22 q^{3} + 202 q^{4} + 56 q^{5} - 72 q^{6} - 20 q^{7} + 237 q^{8} + 989 q^{9} + 797 q^{10} - 664 q^{11} - 758 q^{12} - 288 q^{13} - 795 q^{14} + 78 q^{15} + 2930 q^{16} + 648 q^{17} - 2018 q^{18}+ \cdots - 49280 q^{99}+O(q^{100}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display

Decomposition of \(S_{6}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_0(31))\) into newform subspaces

Label Char Prim Dim $A$ Field CM Minimal twist Traces A-L signs Sato-Tate $q$-expansion
$a_{2}$ $a_{3}$ $a_{5}$ $a_{7}$ 31
31.6.a.a 31.a 1.a $5$ $4.972$ \(\mathbb{Q}[x]/(x^{5} - \cdots)\) None 31.6.a.a \(-9\) \(-20\) \(-72\) \(-108\) $+$ $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ \(q+(-2+\beta _{1})q^{2}+(-4-\beta _{1}-\beta _{3})q^{3}+\cdots\)
31.6.a.b 31.a 1.a $8$ $4.972$ \(\mathbb{Q}[x]/(x^{8} - \cdots)\) None 31.6.a.b \(7\) \(-2\) \(128\) \(88\) $-$ $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ \(q+(1-\beta _{1})q^{2}+\beta _{6}q^{3}+(19-3\beta _{1}+\beta _{2}+\cdots)q^{4}+\cdots\)