Properties

Label 60.72.1.fo.2
Level $60$
Index $72$
Genus $1$
Analytic rank $1$
Cusps $4$
$\Q$-cusps $0$

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Invariants

Level: $60$ $\SL_2$-level: $30$ Newform level: $3600$
Index: $72$ $\PSL_2$-index:$72$
Genus: $1 = 1 + \frac{ 72 }{12} - \frac{ 16 }{4} - \frac{ 0 }{3} - \frac{ 4 }{2}$
Cusps: $4$ (none of which are rational) Cusp widths $6^{2}\cdot30^{2}$ Cusp orbits $2^{2}$
Elliptic points: $16$ of order $2$ and $0$ of order $3$
Analytic rank: $1$
$\Q$-gonality: $2$
$\overline{\Q}$-gonality: $2$
Rational cusps: $0$
Rational CM points: none

Other labels

Cummins and Pauli (CP) label: 30D1
Rouse, Sutherland, and Zureick-Brown (RSZB) label: 60.72.1.399

Level structure

$\GL_2(\Z/60\Z)$-generators: $\begin{bmatrix}18&55\\13&48\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}47&10\\26&41\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}49&25\\13&56\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}49&35\\55&46\end{bmatrix}$
Contains $-I$: yes
Quadratic refinements: none in database
Cyclic 60-isogeny field degree: $24$
Cyclic 60-torsion field degree: $384$
Full 60-torsion field degree: $30720$

Jacobian

Conductor: $2^{4}\cdot3^{2}\cdot5^{2}$
Simple: yes
Squarefree: yes
Decomposition: $1$
Newforms: 3600.2.a.be

Models

Embedded model Embedded model in $\mathbb{P}^{3}$

$ 0 $ $=$ $ x^{2} + z w $
$=$ $x^{2} + 15 y^{2} - z^{2} - z w - 5 w^{2}$
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Singular plane model Singular plane model

$ 0 $ $=$ $ x^{4} - 2 x^{2} z^{2} - 15 y^{2} z^{2} + 5 z^{4} $
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Rational points

This modular curve has real points and $\Q_p$ points for $p$ not dividing the level, but no known rational points.

Maps between models of this curve

Birational map from embedded model to plane model:

$\displaystyle X$ $=$ $\displaystyle x$
$\displaystyle Y$ $=$ $\displaystyle y$
$\displaystyle Z$ $=$ $\displaystyle w$

Maps to other modular curves

$j$-invariant map of degree 72 from the embedded model of this modular curve to the modular curve $X(1)$ :

$\displaystyle j$ $=$ $\displaystyle -\frac{(z^{6}-10z^{3}w^{3}+5w^{6})^{3}}{w^{15}z^{3}}$

Modular covers

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Cover information

Click on a modular curve in the diagram to see information about it.

This modular curve minimally covers the modular curves listed below.

Covered curve Level Index Degree Genus Rank Kernel decomposition
30.36.0.f.2 $30$ $2$ $2$ $0$ $0$ full Jacobian
60.36.0.j.1 $60$ $2$ $2$ $0$ $0$ full Jacobian
60.36.1.fz.1 $60$ $2$ $2$ $1$ $1$ dimension zero

This modular curve is minimally covered by the modular curves in the database listed below.

Covering curve Level Index Degree Genus Rank Kernel decomposition
60.144.9.bi.2 $60$ $2$ $2$ $9$ $2$ $1^{4}\cdot2^{2}$
60.144.9.bn.2 $60$ $2$ $2$ $9$ $1$ $1^{4}\cdot2^{2}$
60.144.9.ez.2 $60$ $2$ $2$ $9$ $1$ $1^{4}\cdot2^{2}$
60.144.9.fd.2 $60$ $2$ $2$ $9$ $1$ $1^{4}\cdot2^{2}$
60.144.9.fz.1 $60$ $2$ $2$ $9$ $2$ $1^{4}\cdot2^{2}$
60.144.9.gd.2 $60$ $2$ $2$ $9$ $1$ $1^{4}\cdot2^{2}$
60.144.9.ij.2 $60$ $2$ $2$ $9$ $2$ $1^{4}\cdot2^{2}$
60.144.9.im.2 $60$ $2$ $2$ $9$ $2$ $1^{4}\cdot2^{2}$
60.216.9.bc.2 $60$ $3$ $3$ $9$ $3$ $1^{4}\cdot2^{2}$
60.288.13.si.2 $60$ $4$ $4$ $13$ $3$ $1^{6}\cdot2^{3}$
60.360.21.cz.1 $60$ $5$ $5$ $21$ $4$ $1^{8}\cdot2^{6}$
120.144.9.izd.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $9$ $?$ not computed
120.144.9.jam.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $9$ $?$ not computed
120.144.9.rbb.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $9$ $?$ not computed
120.144.9.rck.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $9$ $?$ not computed
120.144.9.rwc.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $9$ $?$ not computed
120.144.9.rxe.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $9$ $?$ not computed
120.144.9.snh.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $9$ $?$ not computed
120.144.9.soc.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $9$ $?$ not computed
180.216.13.im.1 $180$ $3$ $3$ $13$ $?$ not computed
300.360.21.r.2 $300$ $5$ $5$ $21$ $?$ not computed