Properties

Label 60.36.1.ef.1
Level $60$
Index $36$
Genus $1$
Analytic rank $1$
Cusps $4$
$\Q$-cusps $0$

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Invariants

Level: $60$ $\SL_2$-level: $12$ Newform level: $1800$
Index: $36$ $\PSL_2$-index:$36$
Genus: $1 = 1 + \frac{ 36 }{12} - \frac{ 4 }{4} - \frac{ 0 }{3} - \frac{ 4 }{2}$
Cusps: $4$ (none of which are rational) Cusp widths $6^{2}\cdot12^{2}$ Cusp orbits $2^{2}$
Elliptic points: $4$ of order $2$ and $0$ of order $3$
Analytic rank: $1$
$\Q$-gonality: $2$
$\overline{\Q}$-gonality: $2$
Rational cusps: $0$
Rational CM points: none

Other labels

Cummins and Pauli (CP) label: 12L1
Rouse, Sutherland, and Zureick-Brown (RSZB) label: 60.36.1.119

Level structure

$\GL_2(\Z/60\Z)$-generators: $\begin{bmatrix}19&16\\58&29\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}21&10\\47&39\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}31&14\\32&17\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}37&48\\30&11\end{bmatrix}$
Contains $-I$: yes
Quadratic refinements: none in database
Cyclic 60-isogeny field degree: $48$
Cyclic 60-torsion field degree: $768$
Full 60-torsion field degree: $61440$

Jacobian

Conductor: $2^{3}\cdot3^{2}\cdot5^{2}$
Simple: yes
Squarefree: yes
Decomposition: $1$
Newforms: 1800.2.a.m

Models

Embedded model Embedded model in $\mathbb{P}^{3}$

$ 0 $ $=$ $ 3 y^{2} - 4 z^{2} - 2 z w - w^{2} $
$=$ $2 x^{2} - 5 z w$
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Singular plane model Singular plane model

$ 0 $ $=$ $ 25 x^{4} + 5 x^{2} z^{2} - 3 y^{2} z^{2} + z^{4} $
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Rational points

This modular curve has real points and $\Q_p$ points for $p$ not dividing the level, but no known rational points.

Maps between models of this curve

Birational map from embedded model to plane model:

$\displaystyle X$ $=$ $\displaystyle x$
$\displaystyle Y$ $=$ $\displaystyle \frac{5}{2}y$
$\displaystyle Z$ $=$ $\displaystyle \frac{5}{2}w$

Maps to other modular curves

$j$-invariant map of degree 36 from the embedded model of this modular curve to the modular curve $X(1)$ :

$\displaystyle j$ $=$ $\displaystyle -2^6\,\frac{(2z^{3}-w^{3})^{3}}{w^{3}z^{6}}$

Modular covers

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Cover information

Click on a modular curve in the diagram to see information about it.

This modular curve minimally covers the modular curves listed below.

Covered curve Level Index Degree Genus Rank Kernel decomposition
12.18.0.a.1 $12$ $2$ $2$ $0$ $0$ full Jacobian
60.18.0.l.1 $60$ $2$ $2$ $0$ $0$ full Jacobian
60.18.1.h.1 $60$ $2$ $2$ $1$ $1$ dimension zero

This modular curve is minimally covered by the modular curves in the database listed below.

Covering curve Level Index Degree Genus Rank Kernel decomposition
60.72.3.g.1 $60$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $1$ $1^{2}$
60.72.3.ed.1 $60$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $1$ $1^{2}$
60.72.3.fh.1 $60$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $1$ $1^{2}$
60.72.3.fn.1 $60$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $1$ $1^{2}$
60.72.3.jj.1 $60$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $1$ $1^{2}$
60.72.3.jn.1 $60$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $1$ $1^{2}$
60.72.3.jz.1 $60$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $1$ $1^{2}$
60.72.3.kd.1 $60$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $1$ $1^{2}$
60.180.13.lj.1 $60$ $5$ $5$ $13$ $7$ $1^{12}$
60.216.13.nw.1 $60$ $6$ $6$ $13$ $8$ $1^{12}$
60.360.25.cah.1 $60$ $10$ $10$ $25$ $13$ $1^{24}$
120.72.3.kn.1 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
120.72.3.bao.1 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
120.72.3.bhk.1 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
120.72.3.bja.1 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
120.72.3.cqs.1 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
120.72.3.cru.1 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
120.72.3.cva.1 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
120.72.3.cwc.1 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
180.108.5.w.1 $180$ $3$ $3$ $5$ $?$ not computed
180.324.21.p.1 $180$ $9$ $9$ $21$ $?$ not computed