Properties

Label 60.160.9.s.1
Level $60$
Index $160$
Genus $9$
Analytic rank $4$
Cusps $8$
$\Q$-cusps $0$

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Invariants

Level: $60$ $\SL_2$-level: $20$ Newform level: $3600$
Index: $160$ $\PSL_2$-index:$160$
Genus: $9 = 1 + \frac{ 160 }{12} - \frac{ 0 }{4} - \frac{ 4 }{3} - \frac{ 8 }{2}$
Cusps: $8$ (none of which are rational) Cusp widths $20^{8}$ Cusp orbits $4^{2}$
Elliptic points: $0$ of order $2$ and $4$ of order $3$
Analytic rank: $4$
$\Q$-gonality: $4 \le \gamma \le 8$
$\overline{\Q}$-gonality: $4$
Rational cusps: $0$
Rational CM points: none

Other labels

Cummins and Pauli (CP) label: 20A9
Rouse, Sutherland, and Zureick-Brown (RSZB) label: 60.160.9.46

Level structure

$\GL_2(\Z/60\Z)$-generators: $\begin{bmatrix}45&4\\47&15\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}45&44\\52&5\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}51&5\\32&29\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}51&29\\4&29\end{bmatrix}$
Contains $-I$: yes
Quadratic refinements: 60.320.9-60.s.1.1, 60.320.9-60.s.1.2, 60.320.9-60.s.1.3, 60.320.9-60.s.1.4, 120.320.9-60.s.1.1, 120.320.9-60.s.1.2, 120.320.9-60.s.1.3, 120.320.9-60.s.1.4
Cyclic 60-isogeny field degree: $72$
Cyclic 60-torsion field degree: $1152$
Full 60-torsion field degree: $13824$

Jacobian

Conductor: $2^{28}\cdot3^{8}\cdot5^{18}$
Simple: no
Squarefree: yes
Decomposition: $1^{9}$
Newforms: 50.2.a.b, 100.2.a.a, 400.2.a.a, 400.2.a.c, 400.2.a.e, 450.2.a.c, 3600.2.a.bb, 3600.2.a.bf, 3600.2.a.k

Models

Canonical model in $\mathbb{P}^{ 8 }$ defined by 21 equations

$ 0 $ $=$ $ 2 x^{2} + x y - x z - x w + 2 x t - x s - y^{2} + y z - y w - y t - y s + z w + z u - z r - t v + \cdots + v r $
$=$ $x y - x t + x u + x s + y^{2} + 2 y t + y u + y s - z w - z u - z v - z r + 2 z s + t r + t s + u v$
$=$ $x^{2} + 2 x y + 2 x t + x u + y^{2} + 2 y t + y u + t u + t v + u^{2} - v^{2}$
$=$ $2 x^{2} - x y + x z - x w + x t + 2 x u + x v + x r + x s + 2 y z + y t - y u - y v - z w + z t + \cdots + s^{2}$
$=$$\cdots$
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Singular plane model Singular plane model

$ 0 $ $=$ $ 10000 x^{8} y^{4} - 300000 x^{8} y^{2} z^{2} + 450000 x^{8} z^{4} + 12000 x^{7} y^{5} + \cdots + 441045 z^{12} $
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Rational points

This modular curve has real points and $\Q_p$ points for $p$ not dividing the level, but no known rational points.

Maps between models of this curve

Birational map from canonical model to plane model:

$\displaystyle X$ $=$ $\displaystyle s$
$\displaystyle Y$ $=$ $\displaystyle z$
$\displaystyle Z$ $=$ $\displaystyle \frac{1}{3}r$

Maps to other modular curves

Map of degree 2 from the canonical model of this modular curve to the canonical model of the modular curve 20.80.5.b.1 :

$\displaystyle X$ $=$ $\displaystyle y$
$\displaystyle Y$ $=$ $\displaystyle -x$
$\displaystyle Z$ $=$ $\displaystyle y-w+t$
$\displaystyle W$ $=$ $\displaystyle t$
$\displaystyle T$ $=$ $\displaystyle -z$

Equation of the image curve:

$0$ $=$ $ XZ-YZ+YW-2ZW+W^{2}-3XT-3YT+2ZT-WT $
$=$ $ X^{2}+3XY+Y^{2}-5XZ-5YZ+5Z^{2}-XW+6YW-5ZW-W^{2}+3XT-3YT+WT+T^{2} $
$=$ $ 9XY-XZ-YZ-Z^{2}+4XW-3YW+ZW+2W^{2}-3XT+3YT-WT-3T^{2} $

Modular covers

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Cover information

Click on a modular curve in the diagram to see information about it.

The following modular covers realize this modular curve as a fiber product over $X(1)$.

Factor curve Level Index Degree Genus Rank Kernel decomposition
4.8.0.b.1 $4$ $20$ $20$ $0$ $0$ full Jacobian
15.20.0.b.1 $15$ $8$ $8$ $0$ $0$ full Jacobian

This modular curve minimally covers the modular curves listed below.

Covered curve Level Index Degree Genus Rank Kernel decomposition
20.80.5.b.1 $20$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $2$ $1^{4}$
60.40.1.e.1 $60$ $4$ $4$ $1$ $0$ $1^{8}$
60.80.3.e.1 $60$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $2$ $1^{6}$
60.80.5.o.1 $60$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $4$ $1^{4}$

This modular curve is minimally covered by the modular curves in the database listed below.

Covering curve Level Index Degree Genus Rank Kernel decomposition
60.480.29.eq.1 $60$ $3$ $3$ $29$ $11$ $1^{20}$
60.480.29.hm.1 $60$ $3$ $3$ $29$ $11$ $1^{20}$
60.480.37.be.1 $60$ $3$ $3$ $37$ $15$ $1^{24}\cdot2^{2}$
60.640.45.q.1 $60$ $4$ $4$ $45$ $15$ $1^{36}$