Properties

Label 40.72.1.v.2
Level $40$
Index $72$
Genus $1$
Analytic rank $0$
Cusps $12$
$\Q$-cusps $0$

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Invariants

Level: $40$ $\SL_2$-level: $20$ Newform level: $20$
Index: $72$ $\PSL_2$-index:$72$
Genus: $1 = 1 + \frac{ 72 }{12} - \frac{ 0 }{4} - \frac{ 0 }{3} - \frac{ 12 }{2}$
Cusps: $12$ (none of which are rational) Cusp widths $1^{4}\cdot4^{2}\cdot5^{4}\cdot20^{2}$ Cusp orbits $2^{6}$
Elliptic points: $0$ of order $2$ and $0$ of order $3$
Analytic rank: $0$
$\Q$-gonality: $2$
$\overline{\Q}$-gonality: $2$
Rational cusps: $0$
Rational CM points: none

Other labels

Cummins and Pauli (CP) label: 20H1
Rouse, Sutherland, and Zureick-Brown (RSZB) label: 40.72.1.144

Level structure

$\GL_2(\Z/40\Z)$-generators: $\begin{bmatrix}3&39\\20&27\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}15&13\\32&11\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}17&37\\0&9\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}25&22\\4&13\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}35&6\\8&3\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}39&22\\32&9\end{bmatrix}$
Contains $-I$: yes
Quadratic refinements: 40.144.1-40.v.2.1, 40.144.1-40.v.2.2, 40.144.1-40.v.2.3, 40.144.1-40.v.2.4, 40.144.1-40.v.2.5, 40.144.1-40.v.2.6, 40.144.1-40.v.2.7, 40.144.1-40.v.2.8, 40.144.1-40.v.2.9, 40.144.1-40.v.2.10, 40.144.1-40.v.2.11, 40.144.1-40.v.2.12, 40.144.1-40.v.2.13, 40.144.1-40.v.2.14, 40.144.1-40.v.2.15, 40.144.1-40.v.2.16, 80.144.1-40.v.2.1, 80.144.1-40.v.2.2, 80.144.1-40.v.2.3, 80.144.1-40.v.2.4, 80.144.1-40.v.2.5, 80.144.1-40.v.2.6, 80.144.1-40.v.2.7, 80.144.1-40.v.2.8, 80.144.1-40.v.2.9, 80.144.1-40.v.2.10, 80.144.1-40.v.2.11, 80.144.1-40.v.2.12, 80.144.1-40.v.2.13, 80.144.1-40.v.2.14, 80.144.1-40.v.2.15, 80.144.1-40.v.2.16, 80.144.1-40.v.2.17, 80.144.1-40.v.2.18, 80.144.1-40.v.2.19, 80.144.1-40.v.2.20, 80.144.1-40.v.2.21, 80.144.1-40.v.2.22, 80.144.1-40.v.2.23, 80.144.1-40.v.2.24, 120.144.1-40.v.2.1, 120.144.1-40.v.2.2, 120.144.1-40.v.2.3, 120.144.1-40.v.2.4, 120.144.1-40.v.2.5, 120.144.1-40.v.2.6, 120.144.1-40.v.2.7, 120.144.1-40.v.2.8, 120.144.1-40.v.2.9, 120.144.1-40.v.2.10, 120.144.1-40.v.2.11, 120.144.1-40.v.2.12, 120.144.1-40.v.2.13, 120.144.1-40.v.2.14, 120.144.1-40.v.2.15, 120.144.1-40.v.2.16, 240.144.1-40.v.2.1, 240.144.1-40.v.2.2, 240.144.1-40.v.2.3, 240.144.1-40.v.2.4, 240.144.1-40.v.2.5, 240.144.1-40.v.2.6, 240.144.1-40.v.2.7, 240.144.1-40.v.2.8, 240.144.1-40.v.2.9, 240.144.1-40.v.2.10, 240.144.1-40.v.2.11, 240.144.1-40.v.2.12, 240.144.1-40.v.2.13, 240.144.1-40.v.2.14, 240.144.1-40.v.2.15, 240.144.1-40.v.2.16, 240.144.1-40.v.2.17, 240.144.1-40.v.2.18, 240.144.1-40.v.2.19, 240.144.1-40.v.2.20, 240.144.1-40.v.2.21, 240.144.1-40.v.2.22, 240.144.1-40.v.2.23, 240.144.1-40.v.2.24, 280.144.1-40.v.2.1, 280.144.1-40.v.2.2, 280.144.1-40.v.2.3, 280.144.1-40.v.2.4, 280.144.1-40.v.2.5, 280.144.1-40.v.2.6, 280.144.1-40.v.2.7, 280.144.1-40.v.2.8, 280.144.1-40.v.2.9, 280.144.1-40.v.2.10, 280.144.1-40.v.2.11, 280.144.1-40.v.2.12, 280.144.1-40.v.2.13, 280.144.1-40.v.2.14, 280.144.1-40.v.2.15, 280.144.1-40.v.2.16
Cyclic 40-isogeny field degree: $2$
Cyclic 40-torsion field degree: $32$
Full 40-torsion field degree: $10240$

Jacobian

Conductor: $2^{2}\cdot5$
Simple: yes
Squarefree: yes
Decomposition: $1$
Newforms: 20.2.a.a

Models

Embedded model Embedded model in $\mathbb{P}^{3}$

$ 0 $ $=$ $ 10 x^{2} - z^{2} - 4 z w $
$=$ $10 x y + 10 y^{2} + z w - w^{2}$
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Singular plane model Singular plane model

$ 0 $ $=$ $ 100 x^{4} - 10 x^{2} y^{2} - 20 x^{2} y z - 20 x^{2} z^{2} + y^{2} z^{2} - 2 y z^{3} + z^{4} $
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Rational points

This modular curve has real points and $\Q_p$ points for $p$ not dividing the level, but no known rational points.

Maps between models of this curve

Birational map from embedded model to plane model:

$\displaystyle X$ $=$ $\displaystyle y$
$\displaystyle Y$ $=$ $\displaystyle z$
$\displaystyle Z$ $=$ $\displaystyle w$

Maps to other modular curves

$j$-invariant map of degree 72 from the embedded model of this modular curve to the modular curve $X(1)$ :

$\displaystyle j$ $=$ $\displaystyle -\frac{40950y^{2}z^{16}+402300y^{2}z^{15}w-711000y^{2}z^{14}w^{2}-184032000y^{2}z^{13}w^{3}-5152896000y^{2}z^{12}w^{4}-71117769600y^{2}z^{11}w^{5}-579367382400y^{2}z^{10}w^{6}-3062263968000y^{2}z^{9}w^{7}-11143014336000y^{2}z^{8}w^{8}-28905274368000y^{2}z^{7}w^{9}-53918506022400y^{2}z^{6}w^{10}-69979443609600y^{2}z^{5}w^{11}-56701308096000y^{2}z^{4}w^{12}-22684252032000y^{2}z^{3}w^{13}-2845691136000y^{2}z^{2}w^{14}-43381555200y^{2}zw^{15}-7372800y^{2}w^{16}+z^{18}+732z^{17}w+183153z^{16}w^{2}+18750934z^{15}w^{3}+554988060z^{14}w^{4}+8184696432z^{13}w^{5}+72788090064z^{12}w^{6}+431091034176z^{11}w^{7}+1810007491008z^{10}w^{8}+5610474218880z^{9}w^{9}+13137293515008z^{8}w^{10}+23333218354176z^{7}w^{11}+30807649400064z^{6}w^{12}+28541707410432z^{5}w^{13}+16348473250560z^{4}w^{14}+4503987229184z^{3}w^{15}+390028182528z^{2}w^{16}+4522463232zw^{17}+741376w^{18}}{w(z-w)^{5}(z+4w)^{2}(10y^{2}z^{8}-180y^{2}z^{7}w+1480y^{2}z^{6}w^{2}-48160y^{2}z^{5}w^{3}-100800y^{2}z^{4}w^{4}-326560y^{2}z^{3}w^{5}-265120y^{2}z^{2}w^{6}-41280y^{2}zw^{7}-640y^{2}w^{8}-z^{10}+16z^{9}w-113z^{8}w^{2}+438z^{7}w^{3}-836z^{6}w^{4}+3632z^{5}w^{5}+3904z^{4}w^{6}-14192z^{3}w^{7}+4432z^{2}w^{8}+2656zw^{9}+64w^{10})}$

Modular covers

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Cover information

Click on a modular curve in the diagram to see information about it.

This modular curve minimally covers the modular curves listed below.

Covered curve Level Index Degree Genus Rank Kernel decomposition
$X_0(20)$ $20$ $2$ $2$ $1$ $0$ dimension zero
40.36.0.b.2 $40$ $2$ $2$ $0$ $0$ full Jacobian
40.36.0.d.2 $40$ $2$ $2$ $0$ $0$ full Jacobian

This modular curve is minimally covered by the modular curves in the database listed below.

Covering curve Level Index Degree Genus Rank Kernel decomposition
40.144.5.k.2 $40$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $0$ $1^{2}\cdot2$
40.144.5.be.2 $40$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $1$ $1^{2}\cdot2$
40.144.5.ed.2 $40$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $0$ $1^{2}\cdot2$
40.144.5.ef.2 $40$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $1$ $1^{2}\cdot2$
40.144.5.fl.1 $40$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $0$ $1^{2}\cdot2$
40.144.5.fo.1 $40$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $0$ $1^{2}\cdot2$
40.144.5.gf.1 $40$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $1$ $1^{2}\cdot2$
40.144.5.gh.1 $40$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $2$ $1^{2}\cdot2$
40.144.5.gs.1 $40$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $1$ $1^{2}\cdot2$
40.144.5.gt.1 $40$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $0$ $1^{2}\cdot2$
40.144.5.ha.2 $40$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $0$ $1^{2}\cdot2$
40.144.5.hb.2 $40$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $0$ $1^{2}\cdot2$
40.144.5.hm.2 $40$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $1$ $1^{2}\cdot2$
40.144.5.hn.2 $40$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $2$ $1^{2}\cdot2$
40.144.5.hq.1 $40$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $0$ $1^{2}\cdot2$
40.144.5.hr.1 $40$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $1$ $1^{2}\cdot2$
40.360.13.bh.1 $40$ $5$ $5$ $13$ $0$ $1^{6}\cdot2^{3}$
80.144.3.i.3 $80$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
80.144.3.i.4 $80$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
80.144.3.j.3 $80$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
80.144.3.j.4 $80$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
80.144.3.k.1 $80$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
80.144.3.k.3 $80$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
80.144.3.l.1 $80$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
80.144.3.l.3 $80$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
80.144.3.o.1 $80$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
80.144.3.p.1 $80$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
80.144.3.s.2 $80$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
80.144.3.t.2 $80$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
80.144.7.bi.2 $80$ $2$ $2$ $7$ $?$ not computed
80.144.7.bj.2 $80$ $2$ $2$ $7$ $?$ not computed
80.144.7.bm.1 $80$ $2$ $2$ $7$ $?$ not computed
80.144.7.bn.1 $80$ $2$ $2$ $7$ $?$ not computed
120.144.5.bdj.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
120.144.5.bdl.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
120.144.5.bdx.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
120.144.5.bdz.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
120.144.5.bpj.1 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
120.144.5.bpl.1 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
120.144.5.bpx.1 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
120.144.5.bpz.1 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
120.144.5.bzi.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
120.144.5.bzj.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
120.144.5.bzq.1 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
120.144.5.bzr.1 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
120.144.5.cac.1 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
120.144.5.cad.1 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
120.144.5.cag.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
120.144.5.cah.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
120.216.13.eb.2 $120$ $3$ $3$ $13$ $?$ not computed
120.288.13.eoj.2 $120$ $4$ $4$ $13$ $?$ not computed
200.360.13.v.2 $200$ $5$ $5$ $13$ $?$ not computed
240.144.3.i.1 $240$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
240.144.3.i.3 $240$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
240.144.3.j.1 $240$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
240.144.3.j.3 $240$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
240.144.3.k.3 $240$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
240.144.3.k.4 $240$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
240.144.3.l.3 $240$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
240.144.3.l.4 $240$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
240.144.3.o.1 $240$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
240.144.3.p.1 $240$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
240.144.3.s.2 $240$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
240.144.3.t.2 $240$ $2$ $2$ $3$ $?$ not computed
240.144.7.ty.2 $240$ $2$ $2$ $7$ $?$ not computed
240.144.7.tz.2 $240$ $2$ $2$ $7$ $?$ not computed
240.144.7.uc.1 $240$ $2$ $2$ $7$ $?$ not computed
240.144.7.ud.1 $240$ $2$ $2$ $7$ $?$ not computed
280.144.5.qt.2 $280$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
280.144.5.qu.2 $280$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
280.144.5.ra.2 $280$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
280.144.5.rb.2 $280$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
280.144.5.sx.1 $280$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
280.144.5.sy.1 $280$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
280.144.5.te.1 $280$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
280.144.5.tf.1 $280$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
280.144.5.uc.1 $280$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
280.144.5.ud.1 $280$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
280.144.5.ug.2 $280$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
280.144.5.uh.2 $280$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
280.144.5.uk.2 $280$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
280.144.5.ul.2 $280$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
280.144.5.uo.1 $280$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed
280.144.5.up.1 $280$ $2$ $2$ $5$ $?$ not computed