Properties

Label 168.72.2-168.dg.1.38
Level $168$
Index $72$
Genus $2$
Cusps $4$
$\Q$-cusps $2$

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Invariants

Level: $168$ $\SL_2$-level: $24$ Newform level: $1$
Index: $72$ $\PSL_2$-index:$36$
Genus: $2 = 1 + \frac{ 36 }{12} - \frac{ 0 }{4} - \frac{ 0 }{3} - \frac{ 4 }{2}$
Cusps: $4$ (of which $2$ are rational) Cusp widths $3^{2}\cdot6\cdot24$ Cusp orbits $1^{2}\cdot2$
Elliptic points: $0$ of order $2$ and $0$ of order $3$
Analytic rank: not computed
$\Q$-gonality: $2$
$\overline{\Q}$-gonality: $2$
Rational cusps: $2$
Rational CM points: none

Other labels

Cummins and Pauli (CP) label: 24B2

Level structure

$\GL_2(\Z/168\Z)$-generators: $\begin{bmatrix}40&21\\51&142\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}53&104\\100&77\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}68&111\\93&14\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}117&70\\112&3\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}123&70\\158&51\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}123&146\\16&93\end{bmatrix}$
Contains $-I$: no $\quad$ (see 168.36.2.dg.1 for the level structure with $-I$)
Cyclic 168-isogeny field degree: $64$
Cyclic 168-torsion field degree: $3072$
Full 168-torsion field degree: $2064384$

Rational points

This modular curve has 2 rational cusps but no known non-cuspidal rational points.

Modular covers

This modular curve minimally covers the modular curves listed below.

Covered curve Level Index Degree Genus Rank
24.36.1-12.c.1.9 $24$ $2$ $2$ $1$ $0$
84.36.1-12.c.1.2 $84$ $2$ $2$ $1$ $?$
168.24.0-168.ba.1.18 $168$ $3$ $3$ $0$ $?$

This modular curve is minimally covered by the modular curves in the database listed below.

Covering curve Level Index Degree Genus
168.144.3-168.bwm.1.23 $168$ $2$ $2$ $3$
168.144.3-168.bwo.1.29 $168$ $2$ $2$ $3$
168.144.3-168.bwu.1.21 $168$ $2$ $2$ $3$
168.144.3-168.bww.1.29 $168$ $2$ $2$ $3$
168.144.3-168.bxu.1.33 $168$ $2$ $2$ $3$
168.144.3-168.bxw.1.5 $168$ $2$ $2$ $3$
168.144.3-168.bye.1.19 $168$ $2$ $2$ $3$
168.144.3-168.byg.1.5 $168$ $2$ $2$ $3$
168.144.3-168.bzw.1.19 $168$ $2$ $2$ $3$
168.144.3-168.bzy.1.21 $168$ $2$ $2$ $3$
168.144.3-168.cai.1.17 $168$ $2$ $2$ $3$
168.144.3-168.cak.1.21 $168$ $2$ $2$ $3$
168.144.3-168.cce.1.19 $168$ $2$ $2$ $3$
168.144.3-168.ccg.1.13 $168$ $2$ $2$ $3$
168.144.3-168.ccy.1.27 $168$ $2$ $2$ $3$
168.144.3-168.cda.1.21 $168$ $2$ $2$ $3$
168.144.4-168.ep.1.71 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.ev.1.18 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.hc.1.10 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.he.1.25 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.hl.1.10 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.hm.1.5 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.im.1.10 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.ip.1.5 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.iz.1.14 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.ja.1.17 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.ku.1.2 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.kx.1.17 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.ld.1.27 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.le.1.11 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.nk.1.6 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.nn.1.3 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.pc.1.5 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.pe.1.17 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.pw.1.5 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.py.1.17 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.rs.1.9 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.ru.1.13 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.se.1.3 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.sg.1.11 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.tk.1.7 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.tm.1.18 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.ts.1.7 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.tu.1.19 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.uq.1.1 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.us.1.5 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.uy.1.1 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$
168.144.4-168.va.1.5 $168$ $2$ $2$ $4$