Properties

Label 156.144.3-12.da.1.4
Level $156$
Index $144$
Genus $3$
Cusps $8$
$\Q$-cusps $4$

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Invariants

Level: $156$ $\SL_2$-level: $12$ Newform level: $144$
Index: $144$ $\PSL_2$-index:$72$
Genus: $3 = 1 + \frac{ 72 }{12} - \frac{ 0 }{4} - \frac{ 0 }{3} - \frac{ 8 }{2}$
Cusps: $8$ (of which $4$ are rational) Cusp widths $6^{4}\cdot12^{4}$ Cusp orbits $1^{4}\cdot2^{2}$
Elliptic points: $0$ of order $2$ and $0$ of order $3$
Analytic rank: not computed
$\Q$-gonality: $2 \le \gamma \le 3$
$\overline{\Q}$-gonality: $2 \le \gamma \le 3$
Rational cusps: $4$
Rational CM points: none

Other labels

Cummins and Pauli (CP) label: 12D3

Level structure

$\GL_2(\Z/156\Z)$-generators: $\begin{bmatrix}5&39\\6&131\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}5&53\\6&43\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}31&100\\18&41\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}37&39\\150&67\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}143&113\\42&13\end{bmatrix}$
Contains $-I$: no $\quad$ (see 12.72.3.da.1 for the level structure with $-I$)
Cyclic 156-isogeny field degree: $28$
Cyclic 156-torsion field degree: $1344$
Full 156-torsion field degree: $838656$

Models

Embedded model Embedded model in $\mathbb{P}^{4}$

$ 0 $ $=$ $ x^{2} t - x z t + x w t - y^{2} t - y w t - z w t $
$=$ $x^{2} y - x y z + x y w - y^{3} - y^{2} w - y z w$
$=$ $x z t - x w t - 2 y z t - y w t + z^{2} t - w^{2} t$
$=$ $x^{3} - x^{2} z - x y^{2} - x y w - x w^{2} + y^{2} w + y w^{2} + z w^{2}$
$=$$\cdots$
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Singular plane model Singular plane model

$ 0 $ $=$ $ x^{6} + 6 x^{5} z - 6 x^{4} y^{2} + 30 x^{4} z^{2} - 24 x^{3} y^{2} z + 80 x^{3} z^{3} + 9 x^{2} y^{4} + \cdots + 52 z^{6} $
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Weierstrass model Weierstrass model

$ y^{2} $ $=$ $ x^{7} + 7x^{4} - 8x $
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Rational points

This modular curve has 4 rational cusps but no known non-cuspidal rational points. The following are the coordinates of the rational cusps on this modular curve.

Embedded model
$(0:0:0:0:1)$, $(-1/2:-1:-1/2:1:0)$, $(1:1:0:0:0)$, $(-1/2:0:-1/2:1:0)$

Maps to other modular curves

$j$-invariant map of degree 72 from the embedded model of this modular curve to the modular curve $X(1)$ :

$\displaystyle j$ $=$ $\displaystyle 2\,\frac{5016xw^{10}-24576xw^{8}t^{2}+32592xw^{6}t^{4}+4428xw^{4}t^{6}-46365xw^{2}t^{8}+19821xt^{10}+24y^{7}t^{4}-312y^{5}t^{6}+1920y^{3}t^{8}+7392yzw^{9}-31584yzw^{7}t^{2}+61632yzw^{5}t^{4}-62514yzw^{3}t^{6}+20190yzwt^{8}+4176yw^{10}-20928yw^{8}t^{2}+60216yw^{6}t^{4}-98271yw^{4}t^{6}+72762yw^{2}t^{8}-25029yt^{10}-7296z^{2}w^{9}+35616z^{2}w^{7}t^{2}-67968z^{2}w^{5}t^{4}+60968z^{2}w^{3}t^{6}-14472z^{2}wt^{8}+2040zw^{10}-7392zw^{8}t^{2}+27120zw^{6}t^{4}-49738zw^{4}t^{6}+38391zw^{2}t^{8}-7305zt^{10}+5784w^{11}-27336w^{9}t^{2}+62040w^{7}t^{4}-76363w^{5}t^{6}+38277w^{3}t^{8}-12300wt^{10}}{t^{6}(21xw^{4}+36xw^{2}t^{2}+21xt^{4}+12yzw^{3}+12yzwt^{2}-9yw^{4}-18yw^{2}t^{2}-21yt^{4}-12z^{2}w^{3}-16z^{2}wt^{2}-10zw^{2}t^{2}-12zt^{4}-w^{3}t^{2}-9wt^{4})}$

Map of degree 1 from the embedded model of this modular curve to the plane model of the modular curve 12.72.3.da.1 :

$\displaystyle X$ $=$ $\displaystyle z$
$\displaystyle Y$ $=$ $\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}t$
$\displaystyle Z$ $=$ $\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}w$

Equation of the image curve:

$0$ $=$ $ X^{6}-6X^{4}Y^{2}+9X^{2}Y^{4}+6X^{5}Z-24X^{3}Y^{2}Z+18XY^{4}Z+30X^{4}Z^{2}-54X^{2}Y^{2}Z^{2}-72Y^{4}Z^{2}+80X^{3}Z^{3}-60XY^{2}Z^{3}+141X^{2}Z^{4}-24Y^{2}Z^{4}+138XZ^{5}+52Z^{6} $

Map of degree 1 from the embedded model of this modular curve to the Weierstrass model of the modular curve 12.72.3.da.1 :

$\displaystyle X$ $=$ $\displaystyle -\frac{1}{13}z^{4}-\frac{2}{13}z^{3}w-\frac{11}{52}z^{2}w^{2}+\frac{3}{52}z^{2}t^{2}+\frac{2}{13}zw^{3}+\frac{3}{52}zwt^{2}+\frac{3}{26}w^{4}-\frac{3}{26}w^{2}t^{2}$
$\displaystyle Y$ $=$ $\displaystyle -\frac{165}{228488}z^{9}w^{6}t-\frac{2577}{456976}z^{8}w^{7}t-\frac{6909}{913952}z^{7}w^{8}t+\frac{495}{913952}z^{7}w^{6}t^{3}+\frac{2445}{1827904}z^{6}w^{9}t+\frac{6741}{1827904}z^{6}w^{7}t^{3}+\frac{4503}{281216}z^{5}w^{10}t+\frac{5643}{1827904}z^{5}w^{8}t^{3}+\frac{93777}{7311616}z^{4}w^{11}t-\frac{14211}{1827904}z^{4}w^{9}t^{3}-\frac{50019}{14623232}z^{3}w^{12}t-\frac{7227}{1124864}z^{3}w^{10}t^{3}-\frac{242877}{29246464}z^{2}w^{13}t+\frac{81351}{29246464}z^{2}w^{11}t^{3}-\frac{104691}{29246464}zw^{14}t+\frac{45}{13312}zw^{12}t^{3}-\frac{3669}{7311616}w^{15}t+\frac{10539}{14623232}w^{13}t^{3}$
$\displaystyle Z$ $=$ $\displaystyle \frac{1}{39}z^{4}+\frac{2}{39}z^{3}w-\frac{5}{52}z^{2}w^{2}-\frac{1}{52}z^{2}t^{2}-\frac{5}{78}zw^{3}-\frac{1}{52}zwt^{2}-\frac{1}{312}w^{4}+\frac{1}{26}w^{2}t^{2}$

Modular covers

This modular curve minimally covers the modular curves listed below.

Covered curve Level Index Degree Genus Rank
156.48.1-12.l.1.9 $156$ $3$ $3$ $1$ $?$
156.48.1-12.l.1.10 $156$ $3$ $3$ $1$ $?$
156.72.0-6.a.1.1 $156$ $2$ $2$ $0$ $?$
156.72.0-6.a.1.6 $156$ $2$ $2$ $0$ $?$

This modular curve is minimally covered by the modular curves in the database listed below.

Covering curve Level Index Degree Genus
156.288.5-12.a.1.4 $156$ $2$ $2$ $5$
156.288.5-12.n.1.6 $156$ $2$ $2$ $5$
156.288.5-12.bc.1.3 $156$ $2$ $2$ $5$
156.288.5-12.bd.1.2 $156$ $2$ $2$ $5$
156.288.5-156.fk.1.4 $156$ $2$ $2$ $5$
156.288.5-156.fl.1.4 $156$ $2$ $2$ $5$
156.288.5-156.gy.1.4 $156$ $2$ $2$ $5$
156.288.5-156.gz.1.4 $156$ $2$ $2$ $5$
156.288.7-12.by.1.2 $156$ $2$ $2$ $7$
156.288.7-12.bz.1.3 $156$ $2$ $2$ $7$
156.288.7-12.ca.1.3 $156$ $2$ $2$ $7$
156.288.7-12.cb.1.2 $156$ $2$ $2$ $7$
156.288.7-156.iq.1.7 $156$ $2$ $2$ $7$
156.288.7-156.ir.1.8 $156$ $2$ $2$ $7$
156.288.7-156.is.1.5 $156$ $2$ $2$ $7$
156.288.7-156.it.1.3 $156$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.5-24.bu.1.2 $312$ $2$ $2$ $5$
312.288.5-24.ds.1.6 $312$ $2$ $2$ $5$
312.288.5-24.iy.1.2 $312$ $2$ $2$ $5$
312.288.5-24.jj.1.2 $312$ $2$ $2$ $5$
312.288.5-312.bpo.1.12 $312$ $2$ $2$ $5$
312.288.5-312.bpv.1.12 $312$ $2$ $2$ $5$
312.288.5-312.cai.1.11 $312$ $2$ $2$ $5$
312.288.5-312.cap.1.12 $312$ $2$ $2$ $5$
312.288.7-24.bhy.1.5 $312$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.7-24.bhz.1.5 $312$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.7-24.big.1.8 $312$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.7-24.bih.1.8 $312$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.7-24.bik.1.3 $312$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.7-24.bil.1.5 $312$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.7-24.bim.1.5 $312$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.7-24.bin.1.3 $312$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.7-24.biw.1.5 $312$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.7-24.bix.1.5 $312$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.7-24.bje.1.5 $312$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.7-24.bjf.1.3 $312$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.7-312.gci.1.19 $312$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.7-312.gcj.1.19 $312$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.7-312.gcm.1.13 $312$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.7-312.gcn.1.25 $312$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.7-312.gcq.1.7 $312$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.7-312.gcr.1.11 $312$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.7-312.gcs.1.13 $312$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.7-312.gct.1.13 $312$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.7-312.gdc.1.25 $312$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.7-312.gdd.1.21 $312$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.7-312.gdg.1.31 $312$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.7-312.gdh.1.31 $312$ $2$ $2$ $7$
312.288.9-24.bnc.1.10 $312$ $2$ $2$ $9$
312.288.9-24.bne.1.5 $312$ $2$ $2$ $9$
312.288.9-24.cqq.1.10 $312$ $2$ $2$ $9$
312.288.9-24.cqr.1.5 $312$ $2$ $2$ $9$
312.288.9-24.dky.1.5 $312$ $2$ $2$ $9$
312.288.9-24.dkz.1.10 $312$ $2$ $2$ $9$
312.288.9-24.ecg.1.5 $312$ $2$ $2$ $9$
312.288.9-24.eci.1.10 $312$ $2$ $2$ $9$
312.288.9-312.jsi.1.21 $312$ $2$ $2$ $9$
312.288.9-312.jsj.1.15 $312$ $2$ $2$ $9$
312.288.9-312.jue.1.21 $312$ $2$ $2$ $9$
312.288.9-312.juf.1.15 $312$ $2$ $2$ $9$
312.288.9-312.mhk.1.29 $312$ $2$ $2$ $9$
312.288.9-312.mhl.1.21 $312$ $2$ $2$ $9$
312.288.9-312.mjg.1.29 $312$ $2$ $2$ $9$
312.288.9-312.mjh.1.21 $312$ $2$ $2$ $9$