Properties

Label 120.96.2-12.a.2.5
Level $120$
Index $96$
Genus $2$
Cusps $6$
$\Q$-cusps $6$

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Invariants

Level: $120$ $\SL_2$-level: $12$ Newform level: $48$
Index: $96$ $\PSL_2$-index:$48$
Genus: $2 = 1 + \frac{ 48 }{12} - \frac{ 0 }{4} - \frac{ 0 }{3} - \frac{ 6 }{2}$
Cusps: $6$ (all of which are rational) Cusp widths $4^{3}\cdot12^{3}$ Cusp orbits $1^{6}$
Elliptic points: $0$ of order $2$ and $0$ of order $3$
Analytic rank: not computed
$\Q$-gonality: $2$
$\overline{\Q}$-gonality: $2$
Rational cusps: $6$
Rational CM points: none

Other labels

Cummins and Pauli (CP) label: 12F2

Level structure

$\GL_2(\Z/120\Z)$-generators: $\begin{bmatrix}13&78\\66&115\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}21&80\\14&39\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}25&74\\102&5\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}61&66\\88&59\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}75&116\\68&3\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}97&38\\40&87\end{bmatrix}$
Contains $-I$: no $\quad$ (see 12.48.2.a.2 for the level structure with $-I$)
Cyclic 120-isogeny field degree: $24$
Cyclic 120-torsion field degree: $768$
Full 120-torsion field degree: $368640$

Models

Embedded model Embedded model in $\mathbb{P}^{3}$

$ 0 $ $=$ $ - x^{2} z + x y^{2} - x z^{2} + 2 z^{2} w - 2 z w^{2} $
$=$ $x^{2} z + x y^{2} + x z^{2} - 3 x z w - 2 z^{2} w - z w^{2}$
$=$ $2 x^{3} + x^{2} z - 3 x^{2} w - x y^{2} - x z^{2} - x z w + x w^{2} + 2 z^{2} w + z w^{2}$
$=$ $2 x^{3} + 2 x^{2} z - x^{2} w - 2 x y^{2} + x z w - 2 x w^{2} - z w^{2} + w^{3}$
$=$$\cdots$
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Singular plane model Singular plane model

$ 0 $ $=$ $ 2 x^{3} z + 3 x^{2} y^{2} - x^{2} z^{2} - 6 x y^{2} z - 2 x z^{3} + z^{4} $
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Weierstrass model Weierstrass model

$ y^{2} $ $=$ $ -2x^{5} + 5x^{4} - 5x^{2} + 2x $
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Rational points

This modular curve has 6 rational cusps but no known non-cuspidal rational points. The following are the coordinates of the rational cusps on this modular curve.

Embedded model
$(0:1:0:0)$, $(-1:0:1:1)$, $(-1:0:1:0)$, $(1:0:0:1)$, $(1/2:0:0:1)$, $(0:0:1:0)$

Maps to other modular curves

$j$-invariant map of degree 48 from the embedded model of this modular curve to the modular curve $X(1)$ :

$\displaystyle j$ $=$ $\displaystyle -\frac{1}{2^6}\cdot\frac{266240xz^{9}-1671168xz^{8}w-602112xz^{7}w^{2}-11218944xz^{6}w^{3}-16134144xz^{5}w^{4}-33293760xz^{4}w^{5}+22943040xz^{3}w^{6}+30053004xz^{2}w^{7}+6674433xzw^{8}+331760xw^{9}+65536y^{10}-4096y^{8}w^{2}+33792y^{6}w^{4}-25776y^{4}w^{6}+12987y^{2}w^{8}-65536z^{10}-1040384z^{9}w-178176z^{8}w^{2}-14733312z^{7}w^{3}-14360064z^{6}w^{4}-40175808z^{5}w^{5}+29978208z^{4}w^{6}+39152460z^{3}w^{7}+1326867z^{2}w^{8}-2400274zw^{9}-165872w^{10}}{w^{2}z^{2}(z-w)(64xz^{4}+176xz^{3}w+4xzw^{3}-xw^{4}+64z^{5}+208z^{4}w-8z^{3}w^{2}-20z^{2}w^{3}-2zw^{4}+w^{5})}$

Map of degree 1 from the embedded model of this modular curve to the plane model of the modular curve 12.48.2.a.2 :

$\displaystyle X$ $=$ $\displaystyle x$
$\displaystyle Y$ $=$ $\displaystyle \frac{2}{3}y$
$\displaystyle Z$ $=$ $\displaystyle w$

Equation of the image curve:

$0$ $=$ $ 3X^{2}Y^{2}+2X^{3}Z-6XY^{2}Z-X^{2}Z^{2}-2XZ^{3}+Z^{4} $

Map of degree 1 from the embedded model of this modular curve to the Weierstrass model of the modular curve 12.48.2.a.2 :

$\displaystyle X$ $=$ $\displaystyle \frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{3}w$
$\displaystyle Y$ $=$ $\displaystyle -\frac{2}{9}x^{2}y+\frac{4}{9}xyw$
$\displaystyle Z$ $=$ $\displaystyle \frac{1}{3}x-\frac{2}{3}w$

Modular covers

This modular curve minimally covers the modular curves listed below.

Covered curve Level Index Degree Genus Rank
120.48.0-6.a.1.4 $120$ $2$ $2$ $0$ $?$
120.48.0-6.a.1.7 $120$ $2$ $2$ $0$ $?$

This modular curve is minimally covered by the modular curves in the database listed below.

Covering curve Level Index Degree Genus
120.192.3-12.f.1.3 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-12.f.1.14 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-12.g.2.1 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-12.g.2.15 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-12.g.2.16 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-12.h.2.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-12.h.2.6 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-12.h.2.7 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-12.i.1.4 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-12.i.1.5 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-12.i.1.7 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-60.s.2.7 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-60.s.2.10 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-60.s.2.13 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-60.t.2.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-60.t.2.7 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-60.t.2.15 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-60.u.2.5 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-60.u.2.12 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-60.u.2.13 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-60.v.2.1 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-60.v.2.6 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-60.v.2.16 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-24.bu.2.1 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-24.bu.2.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-24.bu.2.12 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-24.bx.2.5 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-24.bx.2.6 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-24.bx.2.16 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-24.ca.1.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-24.ca.1.4 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-24.ca.1.9 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-24.cd.1.6 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-24.cd.1.8 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-24.cd.1.13 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-120.gg.2.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-120.gg.2.5 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-120.gg.2.28 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-120.gj.2.1 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-120.gj.2.17 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-120.gj.2.32 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-120.gm.2.3 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-120.gm.2.6 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-120.gm.2.27 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-120.gp.2.5 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-120.gp.2.17 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.192.3-120.gp.2.28 $120$ $2$ $2$ $3$
120.288.7-12.o.1.6 $120$ $3$ $3$ $7$
120.480.18-60.b.1.5 $120$ $5$ $5$ $18$