Properties

Label 120.144.3-60.c.1.16
Level $120$
Index $144$
Genus $3$
Cusps $8$
$\Q$-cusps $4$

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Invariants

Level: $120$ $\SL_2$-level: $20$ Newform level: $3600$
Index: $144$ $\PSL_2$-index:$72$
Genus: $3 = 1 + \frac{ 72 }{12} - \frac{ 0 }{4} - \frac{ 0 }{3} - \frac{ 8 }{2}$
Cusps: $8$ (of which $4$ are rational) Cusp widths $2^{2}\cdot4^{2}\cdot10^{2}\cdot20^{2}$ Cusp orbits $1^{4}\cdot2^{2}$
Elliptic points: $0$ of order $2$ and $0$ of order $3$
Analytic rank: not computed
$\Q$-gonality: $2 \le \gamma \le 3$
$\overline{\Q}$-gonality: $2 \le \gamma \le 3$
Rational cusps: $4$
Rational CM points: none

Other labels

Cummins and Pauli (CP) label: 20J3

Level structure

$\GL_2(\Z/120\Z)$-generators: $\begin{bmatrix}81&100\\76&13\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}93&80\\68&1\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}97&50\\108&7\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}97&70\\90&61\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}97&80\\90&37\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}103&10\\20&49\end{bmatrix}$
Contains $-I$: no $\quad$ (see 60.72.3.c.1 for the level structure with $-I$)
Cyclic 120-isogeny field degree: $16$
Cyclic 120-torsion field degree: $512$
Full 120-torsion field degree: $245760$

Models

Embedded model Embedded model in $\mathbb{P}^{4}$

$ 0 $ $=$ $ x z w + y z t $
$=$ $x y w + y^{2} t$
$=$ $x w t + y t^{2}$
$=$ $x w^{2} + y w t$
$=$$\cdots$
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Singular plane model Singular plane model

$ 0 $ $=$ $ x^{4} y + x^{2} y^{2} z + 60 x^{2} y z^{2} + 1125 x^{2} z^{3} + 225 y z^{4} $
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Weierstrass model Weierstrass model

$ y^{2} + \left(x^{4} + 1\right) y $ $=$ $ 30x^{6} - 113x^{4} + 6750x^{2} + 12656 $
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Rational points

This modular curve has 4 rational cusps but no known non-cuspidal rational points. The following are the coordinates of the rational cusps on this modular curve.

Embedded model
$(0:0:0:0:1)$, $(1:0:0:0:0)$, $(0:0:1:0:0)$, $(0:1:0:0:0)$

Maps to other modular curves

$j$-invariant map of degree 72 from the embedded model of this modular curve to the modular curve $X(1)$ :

$\displaystyle j$ $=$ $\displaystyle \frac{1483154296875x^{11}-593261718750x^{9}t^{2}-59326171875x^{7}t^{4}+174023437500x^{5}t^{6}-128349609375x^{3}t^{8}+75753906250xt^{10}-949218750000y^{11}+253125000000y^{9}w^{2}+8859375000000y^{9}wt+6530625000000y^{9}t^{2}-25974000000000y^{7}w^{2}t^{2}-16563015000000y^{7}wt^{3}-70982541000000y^{7}t^{4}-14327847000000y^{5}w^{2}t^{4}-31062187260000y^{5}wt^{5}-58978713528000y^{5}t^{6}+15457278240750y^{3}w^{2}t^{6}+22115591266740y^{3}wt^{7}+12684121044240y^{3}t^{8}-1749953720876yw^{2}t^{8}-1708747399134ywt^{9}-622958984375yt^{10}-652587890625z^{11}+213574218750z^{9}w^{2}+6347900390625z^{9}wt+6100312500000z^{9}t^{2}-20131083984375z^{7}w^{2}t^{2}-19776964218750z^{7}wt^{3}-73715892328125z^{7}t^{4}+4514280187500z^{5}w^{2}t^{4}+16559476796250z^{5}wt^{5}+3129494472000z^{5}t^{6}-1337733152250z^{3}w^{2}t^{6}-288260063460z^{3}wt^{7}-293549398290z^{3}t^{8}-91559690562zw^{2}t^{8}-340194959886zwt^{9}-75410156250zt^{10}}{t(12656250000y^{9}w+10125000000y^{9}t+9787500000y^{7}w^{2}t+13635000000y^{7}wt^{2}-384750000y^{7}t^{3}+1236600000y^{5}w^{2}t^{3}+457560000y^{5}wt^{4}-269640000y^{5}t^{5}-23860800y^{3}w^{2}t^{5}-17431350y^{3}wt^{6}-2915370y^{3}t^{7}-476001yw^{2}t^{7}-194358ywt^{8}+8701171875z^{9}w+8542968750z^{9}t+3723046875z^{7}w^{2}t+3636562500z^{7}wt^{2}-1992093750z^{7}t^{3}+117225000z^{5}w^{2}t^{3}-292083750z^{5}wt^{4}-57262500z^{5}t^{5}-32593425z^{3}w^{2}t^{5}-7248450z^{3}wt^{6}+3976815z^{3}t^{7}+637396zw^{2}t^{7}+265121zwt^{8})}$

Map of degree 1 from the embedded model of this modular curve to the plane model of the modular curve 60.72.3.c.1 :

$\displaystyle X$ $=$ $\displaystyle z$
$\displaystyle Y$ $=$ $\displaystyle t$
$\displaystyle Z$ $=$ $\displaystyle \frac{1}{15}w$

Equation of the image curve:

$0$ $=$ $ X^{4}Y+X^{2}Y^{2}Z+60X^{2}YZ^{2}+1125X^{2}Z^{3}+225YZ^{4} $

Map of degree 1 from the embedded model of this modular curve to the Weierstrass model of the modular curve 60.72.3.c.1 :

$\displaystyle X$ $=$ $\displaystyle -w$
$\displaystyle Y$ $=$ $\displaystyle -113z^{4}-30z^{2}w^{2}-15z^{2}wt-w^{4}$
$\displaystyle Z$ $=$ $\displaystyle z$

Modular covers

This modular curve minimally covers the modular curves listed below.

Covered curve Level Index Degree Genus Rank
40.72.1-10.a.1.1 $40$ $2$ $2$ $1$ $0$
120.24.0-60.a.1.5 $120$ $6$ $6$ $0$ $?$
120.72.1-10.a.1.7 $120$ $2$ $2$ $1$ $?$

This modular curve is minimally covered by the modular curves in the database listed below.

Covering curve Level Index Degree Genus
120.288.5-60.bk.1.20 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$
120.288.5-60.bk.2.19 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$
120.288.5-60.bm.1.7 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$
120.288.5-60.bm.2.8 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$
120.288.5-60.bs.1.7 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$
120.288.5-60.bs.2.8 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$
120.288.5-60.bu.1.8 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$
120.288.5-60.bu.2.7 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$
120.288.5-120.ef.1.9 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$
120.288.5-120.ef.2.11 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$
120.288.5-120.el.1.13 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$
120.288.5-120.el.2.9 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$
120.288.5-120.fd.1.11 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$
120.288.5-120.fd.2.15 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$
120.288.5-120.fj.1.13 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$
120.288.5-120.fj.2.15 $120$ $2$ $2$ $5$
120.288.7-60.y.1.3 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-60.ba.1.18 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-60.ba.1.64 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-60.bb.1.8 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-60.bb.1.11 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-60.be.1.8 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-60.be.1.11 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-120.ef.1.1 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-120.ef.1.26 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-120.ej.1.9 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-120.ej.1.18 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-120.en.1.10 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-120.en.1.17 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-60.et.1.5 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-60.et.1.16 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-60.et.2.12 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-60.et.2.13 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-60.eu.1.5 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-60.eu.1.16 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-60.eu.2.12 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-60.eu.2.13 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-120.ew.1.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-120.ew.1.25 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-120.bdn.1.9 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-120.bdn.1.31 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-120.bdn.2.23 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-120.bdn.2.25 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-120.bdq.1.13 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-120.bdq.1.27 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-120.bdq.2.19 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.288.7-120.bdq.2.29 $120$ $2$ $2$ $7$
120.432.15-60.g.1.28 $120$ $3$ $3$ $15$