Properties

Label 120.120.4-60.a.1.6
Level $120$
Index $120$
Genus $4$
Cusps $4$
$\Q$-cusps $2$

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Invariants

Level: $120$ $\SL_2$-level: $20$ Newform level: $3600$
Index: $120$ $\PSL_2$-index:$60$
Genus: $4 = 1 + \frac{ 60 }{12} - \frac{ 0 }{4} - \frac{ 0 }{3} - \frac{ 4 }{2}$
Cusps: $4$ (of which $2$ are rational) Cusp widths $10^{2}\cdot20^{2}$ Cusp orbits $1^{2}\cdot2$
Elliptic points: $0$ of order $2$ and $0$ of order $3$
Analytic rank: not computed
$\Q$-gonality: $2 \le \gamma \le 4$
$\overline{\Q}$-gonality: $2 \le \gamma \le 4$
Rational cusps: $2$
Rational CM points: none

Other labels

Cummins and Pauli (CP) label: 20A4

Level structure

$\GL_2(\Z/120\Z)$-generators: $\begin{bmatrix}9&16\\82&89\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}35&106\\6&77\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}53&50\\72&19\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}77&16\\38&53\end{bmatrix}$, $\begin{bmatrix}93&26\\76&25\end{bmatrix}$
Contains $-I$: no $\quad$ (see 60.60.4.a.1 for the level structure with $-I$)
Cyclic 120-isogeny field degree: $96$
Cyclic 120-torsion field degree: $3072$
Full 120-torsion field degree: $294912$

Models

Canonical model in $\mathbb{P}^{ 3 }$

$ 0 $ $=$ $ 6 x^{2} + 3 x y + 3 y^{2} - z w - w^{2} $
$=$ $3 x y^{2} - x z w - 3 y^{3} - y z^{2} - y z w + y w^{2}$
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Singular plane model Singular plane model

$ 0 $ $=$ $ - 108 x^{6} - 45 x^{4} y^{2} - 9 x^{4} y z + 54 x^{4} z^{2} - 6 x^{2} y^{4} - 9 x^{2} y^{3} z + \cdots + y^{2} z^{4} $
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Rational points

This modular curve has 2 rational cusps but no known non-cuspidal rational points. The following are the coordinates of the rational cusps on this modular curve.

Canonical model
$(0:0:-1:1)$, $(0:0:1:0)$

Maps to other modular curves

$j$-invariant map of degree 60 from the canonical model of this modular curve to the modular curve $X(1)$ :

$\displaystyle j$ $=$ $\displaystyle 2^4\,\frac{3324xyz^{8}-10104xyz^{7}w-51732xyz^{6}w^{2}+144984xyz^{5}w^{3}+708030xyz^{4}w^{4}+848415xyz^{3}w^{5}+160254xyz^{2}w^{6}-244140xyzw^{7}-97656xyw^{8}-10182y^{2}z^{8}-36042y^{2}z^{7}w+31908y^{2}z^{6}w^{2}+371148y^{2}z^{5}w^{3}+621840y^{2}z^{4}w^{4}+130347y^{2}z^{3}w^{5}-523338y^{2}z^{2}w^{6}-439452y^{2}zw^{7}-97656y^{2}w^{8}-2048z^{10}-10240z^{9}w-22486z^{8}w^{2}-35550z^{7}w^{3}-49244z^{6}w^{4}-30620z^{5}w^{5}+44575z^{4}w^{6}+101685z^{3}w^{7}+67842z^{2}w^{8}+15196zw^{9}-216w^{10}}{12xyz^{8}+24xyz^{6}w^{2}+144xyz^{5}w^{3}+120xyz^{4}w^{4}+60xyz^{3}w^{5}+6xyz^{2}w^{6}+15xyzw^{7}+6xyw^{8}-30y^{2}z^{8}-150y^{2}z^{7}w-222y^{2}z^{6}w^{2}-174y^{2}z^{5}w^{3}-90y^{2}z^{4}w^{4}+18y^{2}z^{3}w^{5}+48y^{2}z^{2}w^{6}+27y^{2}zw^{7}+6y^{2}w^{8}+2z^{8}w^{2}+6z^{7}w^{3}+26z^{6}w^{4}+54z^{5}w^{5}+50z^{4}w^{6}+10z^{3}w^{7}-17z^{2}w^{8}-11zw^{9}-2w^{10}}$

Map of degree 1 from the canonical model of this modular curve to the plane model of the modular curve 60.60.4.a.1 :

$\displaystyle X$ $=$ $\displaystyle y$
$\displaystyle Y$ $=$ $\displaystyle z$
$\displaystyle Z$ $=$ $\displaystyle w$

Equation of the image curve:

$0$ $=$ $ -108X^{6}-45X^{4}Y^{2}-9X^{4}YZ+54X^{4}Z^{2}-6X^{2}Y^{4}-9X^{2}Y^{3}Z+3X^{2}YZ^{3}-6X^{2}Z^{4}+Y^{3}Z^{3}+Y^{2}Z^{4} $

Modular covers

The following modular covers realize this modular curve as a fiber product over $X(1)$.

Factor curve Level Index Degree Genus Rank
$X_{S_4}(5)$ $5$ $24$ $12$ $0$ $0$
24.24.0-12.a.1.3 $24$ $5$ $5$ $0$ $0$

This modular curve minimally covers the modular curves listed below.

Covered curve Level Index Degree Genus Rank
24.24.0-12.a.1.3 $24$ $5$ $5$ $0$ $0$
40.60.2-10.a.1.1 $40$ $2$ $2$ $2$ $0$
120.60.2-10.a.1.3 $120$ $2$ $2$ $2$ $?$

This modular curve is minimally covered by the modular curves in the database listed below.

Covering curve Level Index Degree Genus
120.240.8-60.a.1.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $8$
120.240.8-120.b.1.6 $120$ $2$ $2$ $8$
120.240.8-120.b.1.9 $120$ $2$ $2$ $8$
120.240.8-60.c.1.8 $120$ $2$ $2$ $8$
120.240.8-60.c.1.16 $120$ $2$ $2$ $8$
120.240.8-120.f.1.1 $120$ $2$ $2$ $8$
120.240.8-120.f.1.14 $120$ $2$ $2$ $8$
120.240.8-60.g.1.2 $120$ $2$ $2$ $8$
120.240.8-60.g.1.8 $120$ $2$ $2$ $8$
120.240.8-60.h.1.6 $120$ $2$ $2$ $8$
120.240.8-60.h.1.8 $120$ $2$ $2$ $8$
120.240.8-120.o.1.3 $120$ $2$ $2$ $8$
120.240.8-120.o.1.16 $120$ $2$ $2$ $8$
120.240.8-120.r.1.8 $120$ $2$ $2$ $8$
120.240.8-120.r.1.11 $120$ $2$ $2$ $8$
120.360.10-60.a.1.12 $120$ $3$ $3$ $10$
120.360.14-60.c.1.2 $120$ $3$ $3$ $14$
120.480.13-60.y.1.4 $120$ $4$ $4$ $13$
120.480.17-60.c.1.16 $120$ $4$ $4$ $17$