Properties

Label 8192.c.524288.2
Conductor $8192$
Discriminant $524288$
Mordell-Weil group \(\Z \oplus \Z/{2}\Z\)
Sato-Tate group $N(\mathrm{U}(1)\times\mathrm{SU}(2))$
\(\End(J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \R\) \(\C \times \R\)
\(\End(J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \Q\) \(\mathsf{CM} \times \Q\)
\(\End(J) \otimes \Q\) \(\Q \times \Q\)
\(\overline{\Q}\)-simple no
\(\mathrm{GL}_2\)-type yes

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Minimal equation

Minimal equation

Simplified equation

$y^2 = x^6 - 3x^4 + 4x^2 - 2$ (homogenize, simplify)
$y^2 = x^6 - 3x^4z^2 + 4x^2z^4 - 2z^6$ (dehomogenize, simplify)
$y^2 = x^6 - 3x^4 + 4x^2 - 2$ (homogenize, minimize)

Copy content sage:R.<x> = PolynomialRing(QQ); C = HyperellipticCurve(R([-2, 0, 4, 0, -3, 0, 1]), R([]));
 
Copy content magma:R<x> := PolynomialRing(Rationals()); C := HyperellipticCurve(R![-2, 0, 4, 0, -3, 0, 1], R![]);
 
Copy content sage:X = HyperellipticCurve(R([-2, 0, 4, 0, -3, 0, 1]))
 
Copy content magma:X,pi:= SimplifiedModel(C);
 

Invariants

Conductor: \( N \)  \(=\)  \(8192\) \(=\) \( 2^{13} \)
Copy content magma:Conductor(LSeries(C: ExcFactors:=[*<2,Valuation(8192,2),R![1]>*])); Factorization($1);
 
Discriminant: \( \Delta \)  \(=\)  \(524288\) \(=\) \( 2^{19} \)
Copy content magma:Discriminant(C); Factorization(Integers()!$1);
 

Igusa-Clebsch invariants

Igusa invariants

G2 invariants

\( I_2 \)  \(=\) \(168\) \(=\)  \( 2^{3} \cdot 3 \cdot 7 \)
\( I_4 \)  \(=\) \(39\) \(=\)  \( 3 \cdot 13 \)
\( I_6 \)  \(=\) \(2121\) \(=\)  \( 3 \cdot 7 \cdot 101 \)
\( I_{10} \)  \(=\) \(2\) \(=\)  \( 2 \)
\( J_2 \)  \(=\) \(1344\) \(=\)  \( 2^{6} \cdot 3 \cdot 7 \)
\( J_4 \)  \(=\) \(73600\) \(=\)  \( 2^{7} \cdot 5^{2} \cdot 23 \)
\( J_6 \)  \(=\) \(5275648\) \(=\)  \( 2^{15} \cdot 7 \cdot 23 \)
\( J_8 \)  \(=\) \(418377728\) \(=\)  \( 2^{12} \cdot 23 \cdot 4441 \)
\( J_{10} \)  \(=\) \(524288\) \(=\)  \( 2^{19} \)
\( g_1 \)  \(=\) \(8364238848\)
\( g_2 \)  \(=\) \(340804800\)
\( g_3 \)  \(=\) \(18176256\)

Copy content sage:C.igusa_clebsch_invariants(); [factor(a) for a in _]
 
Copy content magma:IgusaClebschInvariants(C); IgusaInvariants(C); G2Invariants(C);
 

Automorphism group

\(\mathrm{Aut}(X)\)\(\simeq\) $C_2^2$
Copy content magma:AutomorphismGroup(C); IdentifyGroup($1);
 
\(\mathrm{Aut}(X_{\overline{\Q}})\)\(\simeq\) $C_2^2$
Copy content magma:AutomorphismGroup(ChangeRing(C,AlgebraicClosure(Rationals()))); IdentifyGroup($1);
 

Rational points

All points: \((1 : -1 : 0),\, (1 : 1 : 0),\, (-1 : 0 : 1),\, (1 : 0 : 1)\)
All points: \((1 : -1 : 0),\, (1 : 1 : 0),\, (-1 : 0 : 1),\, (1 : 0 : 1)\)
All points: \((1 : -1/2 : 0),\, (1 : 1/2 : 0),\, (-1 : 0 : 1),\, (1 : 0 : 1)\)

Copy content magma:[C![-1,0,1],C![1,-1,0],C![1,0,1],C![1,1,0]]; // minimal model
 
Copy content magma:[C![-1,0,1],C![1,-1/2,0],C![1,0,1],C![1,1/2,0]]; // simplified model
 

Number of rational Weierstrass points: \(2\)

Copy content magma:#Roots(HyperellipticPolynomials(SimplifiedModel(C)));
 

This curve is locally solvable everywhere.

Copy content magma:f,h:=HyperellipticPolynomials(C); g:=4*f+h^2; HasPointsEverywhereLocally(g,2) and (#Roots(ChangeRing(g,RealField())) gt 0 or LeadingCoefficient(g) gt 0);
 

Mordell-Weil group of the Jacobian

Group structure: \(\Z \oplus \Z/{2}\Z\)

Copy content magma:MordellWeilGroupGenus2(Jacobian(C));
 

Generator $D_0$ Height Order
\((-1 : 0 : 1) - (1 : 1 : 0)\) \(z (x + z)\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(-x^3 - z^3\) \(0.216165\) \(\infty\)
\((-1 : 0 : 1) + (1 : 0 : 1) - (1 : -1 : 0) - (1 : 1 : 0)\) \((x - z) (x + z)\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(0\) \(0\) \(2\)
Generator $D_0$ Height Order
\((-1 : 0 : 1) - (1 : 1 : 0)\) \(z (x + z)\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(-x^3 - z^3\) \(0.216165\) \(\infty\)
\((-1 : 0 : 1) + (1 : 0 : 1) - (1 : -1 : 0) - (1 : 1 : 0)\) \((x - z) (x + z)\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(0\) \(0\) \(2\)
Generator $D_0$ Height Order
\((-1 : 0 : 1) - (1 : 1/2 : 0)\) \(z (x + z)\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(-1/2x^3 - 1/2z^3\) \(0.216165\) \(\infty\)
\((-1 : 0 : 1) + (1 : 0 : 1) - (1 : -1/2 : 0) - (1 : 1/2 : 0)\) \((x - z) (x + z)\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(0\) \(0\) \(2\)

2-torsion field: \(\Q(\sqrt{1 + i})\)

BSD invariants

Hasse-Weil conjecture: verified
Analytic rank: \(1\)
Mordell-Weil rank: \(1\)
2-Selmer rank:\(2\)
Regulator: \( 0.216165 \)
Real period: \( 7.483901 \)
Tamagawa product: \( 2 \)
Torsion order:\( 2 \)
Leading coefficient: \( 0.808880 \)
Analytic order of Ш: \( 1 \)   (rounded)
Order of Ш:square

Local invariants

Prime ord(\(N\)) ord(\(\Delta\)) Tamagawa Root number* L-factor Cluster picture Tame reduction?
\(2\) \(13\) \(19\) \(2\) \(-1^*\) \(1\) no

Galois representations

For primes $\ell \ge 5$ the Galois representation data has not been computed for this curve since it is not generic.

For primes $\ell \le 3$, the image of the mod-$\ell$ Galois representation is listed in the table below, whenever it is not all of $\GSp(4,\F_\ell)$.

Prime \(\ell\) mod-\(\ell\) image Is torsion prime?
\(2\) 2.90.3 yes
\(3\) 3.270.2 no

Sato-Tate group

\(\mathrm{ST}\)\(\simeq\) $N(\mathrm{U}(1)\times\mathrm{SU}(2))$
\(\mathrm{ST}^0\)\(\simeq\) \(\mathrm{U}(1)\times\mathrm{SU}(2)\)

Decomposition of the Jacobian

Splits over \(\Q\)

Decomposes up to isogeny as the product of the non-isogenous elliptic curve isogeny classes:
  Elliptic curve isogeny class 64.a
  Elliptic curve isogeny class 128.a

Copy content magma:HeuristicDecompositionFactors(C);
 

Endomorphisms of the Jacobian

Of \(\GL_2\)-type over \(\Q\)

Endomorphism ring over \(\Q\):

\(\End (J_{})\)\(\simeq\)an order of index \(2\) in \(\Z \times \Z\)
\(\End (J_{}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q\) \(\times\) \(\Q\)
\(\End (J_{}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\R \times \R\)

Smallest field over which all endomorphisms are defined:
Galois number field \(K = \Q (a) \simeq \) \(\Q(\sqrt{-1}) \) with defining polynomial \(x^{2} + 1\)

Not of \(\GL_2\)-type over \(\overline{\Q}\)

Endomorphism ring over \(\overline{\Q}\):

\(\End (J_{\overline{\Q}})\)\(\simeq\)an order of index \(4\) in \(\Z \times \Z [\sqrt{-1}]\)
\(\End (J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q\) \(\times\) \(\Q(\sqrt{-1}) \)
\(\End (J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\R \times \C\)

Copy content magma://Please install CHIMP (https://github.com/edgarcosta/CHIMP) if you want to run this code
 

Copy content magma:HeuristicIsGL2(C); HeuristicEndomorphismDescription(C); HeuristicEndomorphismFieldOfDefinition(C);
 

Copy content magma:HeuristicIsGL2(C : Geometric := true); HeuristicEndomorphismDescription(C : Geometric := true); HeuristicEndomorphismLatticeDescription(C);