↑

Properties

Label 331776.e.995328.1
Conductor $331776$
Discriminant $995328$
Mordell-Weil group \(\Z/{2}\Z\)
Sato-Tate group $J(E_4)$
\(\End(J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \R\) \(\mathrm{M}_2(\R)\)
\(\End(J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \Q\) \(\mathrm{M}_2(\Q)\)
\(\End(J) \otimes \Q\) \(\Q\)
\(\overline{\Q}\)-simple no
\(\mathrm{GL}_2\)-type no

Related objects

Downloads

Learn more

Show commands: Magma / SageMath

Minimal equation

Minimal equation

Simplified equation

$y^2 = x^5 + 3x^3 + 3x$ (homogenize, simplify)
$y^2 = x^5z + 3x^3z^3 + 3xz^5$ (dehomogenize, simplify)
$y^2 = x^5 + 3x^3 + 3x$ (homogenize, minimize)

Copy content sage:R.<x> = PolynomialRing(QQ); C = HyperellipticCurve(R([0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 1]), R([]));
 
Copy content magma:R<x> := PolynomialRing(Rationals()); C := HyperellipticCurve(R![0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 1], R![]);
 
Copy content sage:X = HyperellipticCurve(R([0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 1]))
 
Copy content magma:X,pi:= SimplifiedModel(C);
 

Invariants

Conductor: \( N \)  \(=\)  \(331776\) \(=\) \( 2^{12} \cdot 3^{4} \)
Copy content magma:Conductor(LSeries(C: ExcFactors:=[*<2,Valuation(331776,2),R![1]>*])); Factorization($1);
 
Discriminant: \( \Delta \)  \(=\)  \(995328\) \(=\) \( 2^{12} \cdot 3^{5} \)
Copy content magma:Discriminant(C); Factorization(Integers()!$1);
 

Igusa-Clebsch invariants

Igusa invariants

G2 invariants

\( I_2 \)  \(=\) \(58\) \(=\)  \( 2 \cdot 29 \)
\( I_4 \)  \(=\) \(28\) \(=\)  \( 2^{2} \cdot 7 \)
\( I_6 \)  \(=\) \(856\) \(=\)  \( 2^{3} \cdot 107 \)
\( I_{10} \)  \(=\) \(16\) \(=\)  \( 2^{4} \)
\( J_2 \)  \(=\) \(348\) \(=\)  \( 2^{2} \cdot 3 \cdot 29 \)
\( J_4 \)  \(=\) \(4374\) \(=\)  \( 2 \cdot 3^{7} \)
\( J_6 \)  \(=\) \(-1836\) \(=\)  \( - 2^{2} \cdot 3^{3} \cdot 17 \)
\( J_8 \)  \(=\) \(-4942701\) \(=\)  \( - 3^{4} \cdot 139 \cdot 439 \)
\( J_{10} \)  \(=\) \(995328\) \(=\)  \( 2^{12} \cdot 3^{5} \)
\( g_1 \)  \(=\) \(20511149/4\)
\( g_2 \)  \(=\) \(5926527/32\)
\( g_3 \)  \(=\) \(-14297/64\)

  (Igusa-Clebsch invariants, (Igusa invariants, Igusa invariants) G2 invariants)

Copy content sage:C.igusa_clebsch_invariants(); [factor(a) for a in _]
 
Copy content magma:IgusaClebschInvariants(C); IgusaInvariants(C); G2Invariants(C);
 

Automorphism group

\(\mathrm{Aut}(X)\)\(\simeq\) $C_2$
Copy content magma:AutomorphismGroup(C); IdentifyGroup($1);
 
\(\mathrm{Aut}(X_{\overline{\Q}})\)\(\simeq\) $D_4$
Copy content magma:AutomorphismGroup(ChangeRing(C,AlgebraicClosure(Rationals()))); IdentifyGroup($1);
 

Rational points

All points: \((1 : 0 : 0),\, (0 : 0 : 1)\)
All points: \((1 : 0 : 0),\, (0 : 0 : 1)\)
All points: \((1 : 0 : 0),\, (0 : 0 : 1)\)

Copy content magma:[C![0,0,1],C![1,0,0]]; // minimal model
 
Copy content magma:[C![0,0,1],C![1,0,0]]; // simplified model
 

Number of rational Weierstrass points: \(2\)

Copy content magma:#Roots(HyperellipticPolynomials(SimplifiedModel(C)));
 

This curve is locally solvable everywhere.

Copy content magma:f,h:=HyperellipticPolynomials(C); g:=4*f+h^2; HasPointsEverywhereLocally(g,2) and (#Roots(ChangeRing(g,RealField())) gt 0 or LeadingCoefficient(g) gt 0);
 

Mordell-Weil group of the Jacobian

Group structure: \(\Z/{2}\Z\)

Copy content magma:MordellWeilGroupGenus2(Jacobian(C));
 

Generator $D_0$ Height Order
\((0 : 0 : 1) - (1 : 0 : 0)\) \(x\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(0\) \(0\) \(2\)
Generator $D_0$ Height Order
\((0 : 0 : 1) - (1 : 0 : 0)\) \(x\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(0\) \(0\) \(2\)
Generator $D_0$ Height Order
\((0 : 0 : 1) - (1 : 0 : 0)\) \(x\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(0\) \(0\) \(2\)

2-torsion field: 4.0.432.1

BSD invariants

Hasse-Weil conjecture: unverified
Analytic rank: \(0\)
Mordell-Weil rank: \(0\)
2-Selmer rank:\(1\)
Regulator: \( 1 \)
Real period: \( 6.346552 \)
Tamagawa product: \( 2 \)
Torsion order:\( 2 \)
Leading coefficient: \( 3.173276 \)
Analytic order of Ш: \( 1 \)   (rounded)
Order of Ш:square

Local invariants

Prime ord(\(N\)) ord(\(\Delta\)) Tamagawa Root number* L-factor Cluster picture Tame reduction?
\(2\) \(12\) \(12\) \(1\) \(-1^*\) \(1\) no
\(3\) \(4\) \(5\) \(2\) \(-1\) \(1\) yes

Galois representations

For primes $\ell \ge 5$ the Galois representation data has not been computed for this curve since it is not generic.

For primes $\ell \le 3$, the image of the mod-$\ell$ Galois representation is listed in the table below, whenever it is not all of $\GSp(4,\F_\ell)$.

Prime \(\ell\) mod-\(\ell\) image Is torsion prime?
\(2\) 2.90.3 yes
\(3\) 3.540.7 no

Sato-Tate group

\(\mathrm{ST}\)\(\simeq\) $J(E_4)$
\(\mathrm{ST}^0\)\(\simeq\) \(\mathrm{SU}(2)\)

Decomposition of the Jacobian

Splits over the number field \(\Q (b) \simeq \) 4.2.6912.1 with defining polynomial:
  \(x^{4} - 3\)

Decomposes up to isogeny as the product of the non-isogenous elliptic curve isogeny classes:
  \(y^2 = x^3 - g_4 / 48 x - g_6 / 864\) with
  \(g_4 = 160 b^{2} - 144\)
  \(g_6 = -1792 b^{3} + 3456 b\)
   Conductor norm: 2304
  \(y^2 = x^3 - g_4 / 48 x - g_6 / 864\) with
  \(g_4 = 160 b^{2} - 144\)
  \(g_6 = 1792 b^{3} - 3456 b\)
   Conductor norm: 2304

Copy content magma:HeuristicDecompositionFactors(C);
 

Endomorphisms of the Jacobian

Not of \(\GL_2\)-type over \(\Q\)

Endomorphism ring over \(\Q\):

\(\End (J_{})\)\(\simeq\)\(\Z\)
\(\End (J_{}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q\)
\(\End (J_{}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\R\)

Smallest field over which all endomorphisms are defined:
Galois number field \(K = \Q (a) \simeq \) 8.0.47775744.1 with defining polynomial \(x^{8} + 3 x^{4} + 9\)

Not of \(\GL_2\)-type over \(\overline{\Q}\)

Endomorphism ring over \(\overline{\Q}\):

\(\End (J_{\overline{\Q}})\)\(\simeq\)a non-Eichler order of index \(4\) in a maximal order of \(\End (J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \Q\)
\(\End (J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\mathrm{M}_2(\)\(\Q\)\()\)
\(\End (J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\mathrm{M}_2 (\R)\)

Remainder of the endomorphism lattice by field

Over subfield \(F \simeq \) \(\Q(\sqrt{-1}) \) with generator \(-\frac{1}{9} a^{6} - \frac{2}{3} a^{2}\) with minimal polynomial \(x^{2} + 1\):

\(\End (J_{F})\)\(\simeq\)\(\Z [\sqrt{-1}]\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q(\sqrt{-1}) \)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\C\)
  Sato Tate group: $E_4$
  Of \(\GL_2\)-type, simple

Over subfield \(F \simeq \) \(\Q(\sqrt{-3}) \) with generator \(-\frac{1}{3} a^{4}\) with minimal polynomial \(x^{2} - x + 1\):

\(\End (J_{F})\)\(\simeq\)\(\Z\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\R\)
  Sato Tate group: $J(E_2)$
  Not of \(\GL_2\)-type, simple

Over subfield \(F \simeq \) \(\Q(\sqrt{3}) \) with generator \(\frac{1}{3} a^{6}\) with minimal polynomial \(x^{2} - 3\):

\(\End (J_{F})\)\(\simeq\)\(\Z\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\R\)
  Sato Tate group: $J(E_2)$
  Not of \(\GL_2\)-type, simple

Over subfield \(F \simeq \) \(\Q(\zeta_{12})\) with generator \(-\frac{2}{9} a^{6} - \frac{1}{3} a^{2}\) with minimal polynomial \(x^{4} - x^{2} + 1\):

\(\End (J_{F})\)\(\simeq\)\(\Z [\sqrt{-1}]\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q(\sqrt{-1}) \)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\C\)
  Sato Tate group: $E_2$
  Of \(\GL_2\)-type, simple

Over subfield \(F \simeq \) 4.0.1728.1 with generator \(-\frac{1}{9} a^{7} - \frac{2}{3} a^{3} + a\) with minimal polynomial \(x^{4} - 6 x^{2} + 12\):

\(\End (J_{F})\)\(\simeq\)\(\Z [\sqrt{2}]\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q(\sqrt{2}) \)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\R \times \R\)
  Sato Tate group: $J(E_1)$
  Of \(\GL_2\)-type, simple

Over subfield \(F \simeq \) 4.0.1728.1 with generator \(-\frac{1}{9} a^{7} - \frac{1}{3} a^{5} + \frac{1}{3} a^{3}\) with minimal polynomial \(x^{4} - 6 x^{2} + 12\):

\(\End (J_{F})\)\(\simeq\)\(\Z [\sqrt{2}]\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q(\sqrt{2}) \)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\R \times \R\)
  Sato Tate group: $J(E_1)$
  Of \(\GL_2\)-type, simple

Over subfield \(F \simeq \) 4.2.6912.1 with generator \(-\frac{1}{3} a^{5} - a\) with minimal polynomial \(x^{4} - 3\):

\(\End (J_{F})\)\(\simeq\)an order of index \(2\) in \(\Z \times \Z\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q\) \(\times\) \(\Q\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\R \times \R\)
  Sato Tate group: $J(E_1)$
  Of \(\GL_2\)-type, not simple

Over subfield \(F \simeq \) 4.2.6912.1 with generator \(\frac{2}{9} a^{7} + \frac{1}{3} a^{3}\) with minimal polynomial \(x^{4} - 3\):

\(\End (J_{F})\)\(\simeq\)an order of index \(2\) in \(\Z \times \Z\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q\) \(\times\) \(\Q\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\R \times \R\)
  Sato Tate group: $J(E_1)$
  Of \(\GL_2\)-type, not simple

Copy content magma://Please install CHIMP (https://github.com/edgarcosta/CHIMP) if you want to run this code
 

Copy content magma:HeuristicIsGL2(C); HeuristicEndomorphismDescription(C); HeuristicEndomorphismFieldOfDefinition(C);
 

Copy content magma:HeuristicIsGL2(C : Geometric := true); HeuristicEndomorphismDescription(C : Geometric := true); HeuristicEndomorphismLatticeDescription(C);