Minimal equation
Minimal equation
Simplified equation
| $y^2 + (x^3 + 1)y = -x^4 + 2x^3 - x^2$ | (homogenize, simplify) |
| $y^2 + (x^3 + z^3)y = -x^4z^2 + 2x^3z^3 - x^2z^4$ | (dehomogenize, simplify) |
| $y^2 = x^6 - 4x^4 + 10x^3 - 4x^2 + 1$ | (homogenize, minimize) |
Invariants
| Conductor: | \( N \) | \(=\) | \(13778\) | \(=\) | \( 2 \cdot 83^{2} \) |
|
| Discriminant: | \( \Delta \) | \(=\) | \(27556\) | \(=\) | \( 2^{2} \cdot 83^{2} \) |
|
Igusa-Clebsch invariants
Igusa invariants
G2 invariants
| \( I_2 \) | \(=\) | \(52\) | \(=\) | \( 2^{2} \cdot 13 \) |
| \( I_4 \) | \(=\) | \(5209\) | \(=\) | \( 5209 \) |
| \( I_6 \) | \(=\) | \(-16931\) | \(=\) | \( -16931 \) |
| \( I_{10} \) | \(=\) | \(3527168\) | \(=\) | \( 2^{9} \cdot 83^{2} \) |
| \( J_2 \) | \(=\) | \(13\) | \(=\) | \( 13 \) |
| \( J_4 \) | \(=\) | \(-210\) | \(=\) | \( - 2 \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \cdot 7 \) |
| \( J_6 \) | \(=\) | \(1024\) | \(=\) | \( 2^{10} \) |
| \( J_8 \) | \(=\) | \(-7697\) | \(=\) | \( - 43 \cdot 179 \) |
| \( J_{10} \) | \(=\) | \(27556\) | \(=\) | \( 2^{2} \cdot 83^{2} \) |
| \( g_1 \) | \(=\) | \(371293/27556\) | ||
| \( g_2 \) | \(=\) | \(-230685/13778\) | ||
| \( g_3 \) | \(=\) | \(43264/6889\) |
Automorphism group
| \(\mathrm{Aut}(X)\) | \(\simeq\) | $C_2^2$ |
|
| \(\mathrm{Aut}(X_{\overline{\Q}})\) | \(\simeq\) | $C_2^2$ |
|
Rational points
| Known points | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| \((1 : 0 : 0)\) | \((1 : -1 : 0)\) | \((0 : 0 : 1)\) | \((0 : -1 : 1)\) | \((1 : 0 : 1)\) | \((1 : -2 : 1)\) |
| \((-3 : 8 : 1)\) | \((-1 : -8 : 3)\) | \((-3 : 18 : 1)\) | \((-1 : -18 : 3)\) | ||
| Known points | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| \((1 : 0 : 0)\) | \((1 : -1 : 0)\) | \((0 : 0 : 1)\) | \((0 : -1 : 1)\) | \((1 : 0 : 1)\) | \((1 : -2 : 1)\) |
| \((-3 : 8 : 1)\) | \((-1 : -8 : 3)\) | \((-3 : 18 : 1)\) | \((-1 : -18 : 3)\) | ||
| Known points | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| \((1 : -1 : 0)\) | \((1 : 1 : 0)\) | \((0 : -1 : 1)\) | \((0 : 1 : 1)\) | \((1 : -2 : 1)\) | \((1 : 2 : 1)\) |
| \((-3 : -10 : 1)\) | \((-3 : 10 : 1)\) | \((-1 : -10 : 3)\) | \((-1 : 10 : 3)\) | ||
Number of rational Weierstrass points: \(0\)
This curve is locally solvable everywhere.
Mordell-Weil group of the Jacobian
Group structure: \(\Z \oplus \Z\)
| Generator | $D_0$ | Height | Order | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| \((0 : -1 : 1) + (1 : -2 : 1) - (1 : -1 : 0) - (1 : 0 : 0)\) | \(x (x - z)\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(-xz^2 - z^3\) | \(0.133624\) | \(\infty\) |
| \((1 : 0 : 1) - (1 : -1 : 0)\) | \(z (x - z)\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(0\) | \(0.133624\) | \(\infty\) |
| Generator | $D_0$ | Height | Order | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| \((0 : -1 : 1) + (1 : -2 : 1) - (1 : -1 : 0) - (1 : 0 : 0)\) | \(x (x - z)\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(-xz^2 - z^3\) | \(0.133624\) | \(\infty\) |
| \((1 : 0 : 1) - (1 : -1 : 0)\) | \(z (x - z)\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(0\) | \(0.133624\) | \(\infty\) |
| Generator | $D_0$ | Height | Order | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| \((0 : -1 : 1) + (1 : -2 : 1) - (1 : -1 : 0) - (1 : 1 : 0)\) | \(x (x - z)\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(x^3 - 2xz^2 - z^3\) | \(0.133624\) | \(\infty\) |
| \((1 : 2 : 1) - (1 : -1 : 0)\) | \(z (x - z)\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(x^3 + z^3\) | \(0.133624\) | \(\infty\) |
BSD invariants
| Hasse-Weil conjecture: | verified |
| Analytic rank: | \(2\) |
| Mordell-Weil rank: | \(2\) |
| 2-Selmer rank: | \(2\) |
| Regulator: | \( 0.015948 \) |
| Real period: | \( 16.13052 \) |
| Tamagawa product: | \( 2 \) |
| Torsion order: | \( 1 \) |
| Leading coefficient: | \( 0.514520 \) |
| Analytic order of Ш: | \( 1 \) (rounded) |
| Order of Ш: | square |
Local invariants
| Prime | ord(\(N\)) | ord(\(\Delta\)) | Tamagawa | Root number* | L-factor | Cluster picture | Tame reduction? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| \(2\) | \(1\) | \(2\) | \(2\) | \(1^*\) | \(( 1 + T )( 1 + T + 2 T^{2} )\) | yes | |
| \(83\) | \(2\) | \(2\) | \(1\) | \(1\) | \(( 1 + T )^{2}\) | yes |
Galois representations
For primes $\ell \ge 5$ the Galois representation data has not been computed for this curve since it is not generic.
For primes $\ell \le 3$, the image of the mod-$\ell$ Galois representation is listed in the table below, whenever it is not all of $\GSp(4,\F_\ell)$.
| Prime \(\ell\) | mod-\(\ell\) image | Is torsion prime? |
|---|---|---|
| \(2\) | 2.120.2 | no |
| \(3\) | 3.90.1 | no |
Sato-Tate group
| \(\mathrm{ST}\) | \(\simeq\) | $\mathrm{SU}(2)\times\mathrm{SU}(2)$ |
| \(\mathrm{ST}^0\) | \(\simeq\) | \(\mathrm{SU}(2)\times\mathrm{SU}(2)\) |
Decomposition of the Jacobian
Splits over \(\Q\)
Decomposes up to isogeny as the product of the non-isogenous elliptic curve isogeny classes:
Elliptic curve isogeny class 83.a
Elliptic curve isogeny class 166.a
Endomorphisms of the Jacobian
Of \(\GL_2\)-type over \(\Q\)
Endomorphism ring over \(\Q\):
| \(\End (J_{})\) | \(\simeq\) | an order of index \(2\) in \(\Z \times \Z\) |
| \(\End (J_{}) \otimes \Q \) | \(\simeq\) | \(\Q\) \(\times\) \(\Q\) |
| \(\End (J_{}) \otimes \R\) | \(\simeq\) | \(\R \times \R\) |
All \(\overline{\Q}\)-endomorphisms of the Jacobian are defined over \(\Q\).