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Properties

Label 12800.c.128000.1
Conductor $12800$
Discriminant $128000$
Mordell-Weil group \(\Z/{2}\Z \oplus \Z/{2}\Z \oplus \Z/{2}\Z\)
Sato-Tate group $J(E_4)$
\(\End(J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \R\) \(\mathrm{M}_2(\R)\)
\(\End(J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \Q\) \(\mathrm{M}_2(\Q)\)
\(\End(J) \otimes \Q\) \(\Q\)
\(\overline{\Q}\)-simple no
\(\mathrm{GL}_2\)-type no

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Minimal equation

Minimal equation

Simplified equation

$y^2 = x^5 - 3x^4 + 3x^2 - x$ (homogenize, simplify)
$y^2 = x^5z - 3x^4z^2 + 3x^2z^4 - xz^5$ (dehomogenize, simplify)
$y^2 = x^5 - 3x^4 + 3x^2 - x$ (homogenize, minimize)

Copy content sage:R.<x> = PolynomialRing(QQ); C = HyperellipticCurve(R([0, -1, 3, 0, -3, 1]), R([]));
 
Copy content magma:R<x> := PolynomialRing(Rationals()); C := HyperellipticCurve(R![0, -1, 3, 0, -3, 1], R![]);
 
Copy content sage:X = HyperellipticCurve(R([0, -1, 3, 0, -3, 1]))
 
Copy content magma:X,pi:= SimplifiedModel(C);
 

Invariants

Conductor: \( N \)  \(=\)  \(12800\) \(=\) \( 2^{9} \cdot 5^{2} \)
Copy content magma:Conductor(LSeries(C)); Factorization($1);
 
Discriminant: \( \Delta \)  \(=\)  \(128000\) \(=\) \( 2^{10} \cdot 5^{3} \)
Copy content magma:Discriminant(C); Factorization(Integers()!$1);
 

Igusa-Clebsch invariants

Igusa invariants

G2 invariants

\( I_2 \)  \(=\) \(104\) \(=\)  \( 2^{3} \cdot 13 \)
\( I_4 \)  \(=\) \(280\) \(=\)  \( 2^{3} \cdot 5 \cdot 7 \)
\( I_6 \)  \(=\) \(9140\) \(=\)  \( 2^{2} \cdot 5 \cdot 457 \)
\( I_{10} \)  \(=\) \(500\) \(=\)  \( 2^{2} \cdot 5^{3} \)
\( J_2 \)  \(=\) \(208\) \(=\)  \( 2^{4} \cdot 13 \)
\( J_4 \)  \(=\) \(1056\) \(=\)  \( 2^{5} \cdot 3 \cdot 11 \)
\( J_6 \)  \(=\) \(-1024\) \(=\)  \( - 2^{10} \)
\( J_8 \)  \(=\) \(-332032\) \(=\)  \( - 2^{8} \cdot 1297 \)
\( J_{10} \)  \(=\) \(128000\) \(=\)  \( 2^{10} \cdot 5^{3} \)
\( g_1 \)  \(=\) \(380204032/125\)
\( g_2 \)  \(=\) \(9280128/125\)
\( g_3 \)  \(=\) \(-43264/125\)

  (Igusa-Clebsch invariants, (Igusa invariants, Igusa invariants) G2 invariants)

Copy content sage:C.igusa_clebsch_invariants(); [factor(a) for a in _]
 
Copy content magma:IgusaClebschInvariants(C); IgusaInvariants(C); G2Invariants(C);
 

Automorphism group

\(\mathrm{Aut}(X)\)\(\simeq\) $C_2$
Copy content magma:AutomorphismGroup(C); IdentifyGroup($1);
 
\(\mathrm{Aut}(X_{\overline{\Q}})\)\(\simeq\) $D_4$
Copy content magma:AutomorphismGroup(ChangeRing(C,AlgebraicClosure(Rationals()))); IdentifyGroup($1);
 

Rational points

All points: \((1 : 0 : 0),\, (0 : 0 : 1),\, (-1 : 0 : 1),\, (1 : 0 : 1)\)
All points: \((1 : 0 : 0),\, (0 : 0 : 1),\, (-1 : 0 : 1),\, (1 : 0 : 1)\)
All points: \((1 : 0 : 0),\, (0 : 0 : 1),\, (-1 : 0 : 1),\, (1 : 0 : 1)\)

Copy content magma:[C![-1,0,1],C![0,0,1],C![1,0,0],C![1,0,1]]; // minimal model
 
Copy content magma:[C![-1,0,1],C![0,0,1],C![1,0,0],C![1,0,1]]; // simplified model
 

Number of rational Weierstrass points: \(4\)

Copy content magma:#Roots(HyperellipticPolynomials(SimplifiedModel(C)));
 

This curve is locally solvable everywhere.

Copy content magma:f,h:=HyperellipticPolynomials(C); g:=4*f+h^2; HasPointsEverywhereLocally(g,2) and (#Roots(ChangeRing(g,RealField())) gt 0 or LeadingCoefficient(g) gt 0);
 

Mordell-Weil group of the Jacobian

Group structure: \(\Z/{2}\Z \oplus \Z/{2}\Z \oplus \Z/{2}\Z\)

Copy content magma:MordellWeilGroupGenus2(Jacobian(C));
 

Generator $D_0$ Height Order
\((-1 : 0 : 1) + (1 : 0 : 1) - 2 \cdot(1 : 0 : 0)\) \((x - z) (x + z)\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(0\) \(0\) \(2\)
\(D_0 - 2 \cdot(1 : 0 : 0)\) \(x^2 - 3xz + z^2\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(0\) \(0\) \(2\)
\((1 : 0 : 1) - (1 : 0 : 0)\) \(x - z\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(0\) \(0\) \(2\)
Generator $D_0$ Height Order
\((-1 : 0 : 1) + (1 : 0 : 1) - 2 \cdot(1 : 0 : 0)\) \((x - z) (x + z)\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(0\) \(0\) \(2\)
\(D_0 - 2 \cdot(1 : 0 : 0)\) \(x^2 - 3xz + z^2\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(0\) \(0\) \(2\)
\((1 : 0 : 1) - (1 : 0 : 0)\) \(x - z\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(0\) \(0\) \(2\)
Generator $D_0$ Height Order
\((-1 : 0 : 1) + (1 : 0 : 1) - 2 \cdot(1 : 0 : 0)\) \((x - z) (x + z)\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(0\) \(0\) \(2\)
\(D_0 - 2 \cdot(1 : 0 : 0)\) \(x^2 - 3xz + z^2\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(0\) \(0\) \(2\)
\((1 : 0 : 1) - (1 : 0 : 0)\) \(x - z\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(0\) \(0\) \(2\)

2-torsion field: \(\Q(\sqrt{5}) \)

BSD invariants

Hasse-Weil conjecture: unverified
Analytic rank: \(0\)
Mordell-Weil rank: \(0\)
2-Selmer rank:\(3\)
Regulator: \( 1 \)
Real period: \( 15.95286 \)
Tamagawa product: \( 4 \)
Torsion order:\( 8 \)
Leading coefficient: \( 0.997053 \)
Analytic order of Ш: \( 1 \)   (rounded)
Order of Ш:square

Local invariants

Prime ord(\(N\)) ord(\(\Delta\)) Tamagawa Root number* L-factor Cluster picture Tame reduction?
\(2\) \(9\) \(10\) \(2\) \(-1^*\) \(1\) no
\(5\) \(2\) \(3\) \(2\) \(-1\) \(1 + 2 T + 5 T^{2}\) yes

Galois representations

For primes $\ell \ge 5$ the Galois representation data has not been computed for this curve since it is not generic.

For primes $\ell \le 3$, the image of the mod-$\ell$ Galois representation is listed in the table below, whenever it is not all of $\GSp(4,\F_\ell)$.

Prime \(\ell\) mod-\(\ell\) image Is torsion prime?
\(2\) 2.360.2 yes
\(3\) 3.270.1 no

Sato-Tate group

\(\mathrm{ST}\)\(\simeq\) $J(E_4)$
\(\mathrm{ST}^0\)\(\simeq\) \(\mathrm{SU}(2)\)

Decomposition of the Jacobian

Splits over the number field \(\Q (b) \simeq \) 4.2.2000.1 with defining polynomial:
  \(x^{4} - 5\)

Decomposes up to isogeny as the product of the non-isogenous elliptic curve isogeny classes:
  \(y^2 = x^3 - g_4 / 48 x - g_6 / 864\) with
  \(g_4 = 4000 b^{3} + 6000 b^{2} + 8960 b + 13440\)
  \(g_6 = -924160 b^{3} - 1381600 b^{2} - 2065600 b - 3088800\)
   Conductor norm: 1024
  \(y^2 = x^3 - g_4 / 48 x - g_6 / 864\) with
  \(g_4 = -4000 b^{3} + 6000 b^{2} - 8960 b + 13440\)
  \(g_6 = 924160 b^{3} - 1381600 b^{2} + 2065600 b - 3088800\)
   Conductor norm: 1024

Copy content magma:HeuristicDecompositionFactors(C);
 

Endomorphisms of the Jacobian

Not of \(\GL_2\)-type over \(\Q\)

Endomorphism ring over \(\Q\):

\(\End (J_{})\)\(\simeq\)\(\Z\)
\(\End (J_{}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q\)
\(\End (J_{}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\R\)

Smallest field over which all endomorphisms are defined:
Galois number field \(K = \Q (a) \simeq \) 8.0.64000000.3 with defining polynomial \(x^{8} - 4 x^{7} + 8 x^{6} - 10 x^{5} + 11 x^{4} - 10 x^{3} + 2 x^{2} + 2 x + 1\)

Not of \(\GL_2\)-type over \(\overline{\Q}\)

Endomorphism ring over \(\overline{\Q}\):

\(\End (J_{\overline{\Q}})\)\(\simeq\)a non-Eichler order of index \(4\) in a maximal order of \(\End (J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \Q\)
\(\End (J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\mathrm{M}_2(\)\(\Q\)\()\)
\(\End (J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\mathrm{M}_2 (\R)\)

Remainder of the endomorphism lattice by field

Over subfield \(F \simeq \) \(\Q(\sqrt{-1}) \) with generator \(-\frac{10}{21} a^{7} + \frac{5}{3} a^{6} - \frac{73}{21} a^{5} + \frac{95}{21} a^{4} - \frac{115}{21} a^{3} + \frac{95}{21} a^{2} - \frac{25}{21} a - \frac{1}{21}\) with minimal polynomial \(x^{2} + 1\):

\(\End (J_{F})\)\(\simeq\)\(\Z [\sqrt{-1}]\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q(\sqrt{-1}) \)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\C\)
  Sato Tate group: $E_4$
  Of \(\GL_2\)-type, simple

Over subfield \(F \simeq \) \(\Q(\sqrt{-5}) \) with generator \(a^{6} - 3 a^{5} + 5 a^{4} - 5 a^{3} + 7 a^{2} - 5 a - 1\) with minimal polynomial \(x^{2} + 5\):

\(\End (J_{F})\)\(\simeq\)\(\Z\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\R\)
  Sato Tate group: $J(E_2)$
  Not of \(\GL_2\)-type, simple

Over subfield \(F \simeq \) \(\Q(\sqrt{5}) \) with generator \(-\frac{8}{21} a^{7} + \frac{4}{3} a^{6} - \frac{50}{21} a^{5} + \frac{55}{21} a^{4} - \frac{50}{21} a^{3} + \frac{34}{21} a^{2} + \frac{22}{21} a - \frac{5}{21}\) with minimal polynomial \(x^{2} - x - 1\):

\(\End (J_{F})\)\(\simeq\)\(\Z\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\R\)
  Sato Tate group: $J(E_2)$
  Not of \(\GL_2\)-type, simple

Over subfield \(F \simeq \) \(\Q(i, \sqrt{5})\) with generator \(\frac{5}{21} a^{7} - \frac{1}{3} a^{6} + \frac{5}{21} a^{5} + \frac{5}{21} a^{4} + \frac{5}{21} a^{3} + \frac{26}{21} a^{2} - \frac{40}{21} a - \frac{10}{21}\) with minimal polynomial \(x^{4} + 3 x^{2} + 1\):

\(\End (J_{F})\)\(\simeq\)\(\Z [\sqrt{-1}]\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q(\sqrt{-1}) \)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\C\)
  Sato Tate group: $E_2$
  Of \(\GL_2\)-type, simple

Over subfield \(F \simeq \) 4.0.8000.1 with generator \(\frac{5}{21} a^{7} - \frac{1}{3} a^{6} + \frac{5}{21} a^{5} + \frac{5}{21} a^{4} + \frac{5}{21} a^{3} + \frac{26}{21} a^{2} - \frac{19}{21} a - \frac{10}{21}\) with minimal polynomial \(x^{4} - 2 x^{3} + 4 x^{2} + 2 x + 1\):

\(\End (J_{F})\)\(\simeq\)\(\Z [\sqrt{2}]\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q(\sqrt{2}) \)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\R \times \R\)
  Sato Tate group: $J(E_1)$
  Of \(\GL_2\)-type, simple

Over subfield \(F \simeq \) 4.2.2000.1 with generator \(-\frac{5}{21} a^{7} + \frac{4}{3} a^{6} - \frac{68}{21} a^{5} + \frac{100}{21} a^{4} - \frac{110}{21} a^{3} + \frac{100}{21} a^{2} - \frac{65}{21} a - \frac{11}{21}\) with minimal polynomial \(x^{4} - 5\):

\(\End (J_{F})\)\(\simeq\)an order of index \(2\) in \(\Z \times \Z\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q\) \(\times\) \(\Q\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\R \times \R\)
  Sato Tate group: $J(E_1)$
  Of \(\GL_2\)-type, not simple

Over subfield \(F \simeq \) 4.0.8000.1 with generator \(-a^{2} + a\) with minimal polynomial \(x^{4} - 2 x^{3} + 4 x^{2} + 2 x + 1\):

\(\End (J_{F})\)\(\simeq\)\(\Z [\sqrt{2}]\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q(\sqrt{2}) \)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\R \times \R\)
  Sato Tate group: $J(E_1)$
  Of \(\GL_2\)-type, simple

Over subfield \(F \simeq \) 4.2.2000.1 with generator \(\frac{5}{21} a^{7} - \frac{1}{3} a^{6} + \frac{5}{21} a^{5} + \frac{5}{21} a^{4} + \frac{5}{21} a^{3} + \frac{5}{21} a^{2} + \frac{2}{21} a - \frac{31}{21}\) with minimal polynomial \(x^{4} - 5\):

\(\End (J_{F})\)\(\simeq\)an order of index \(2\) in \(\Z \times \Z\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q\) \(\times\) \(\Q\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\R \times \R\)
  Sato Tate group: $J(E_1)$
  Of \(\GL_2\)-type, not simple

Copy content magma://Please install CHIMP (https://github.com/edgarcosta/CHIMP) if you want to run this code
 

Copy content magma:HeuristicIsGL2(C); HeuristicEndomorphismDescription(C); HeuristicEndomorphismFieldOfDefinition(C);
 

Copy content magma:HeuristicIsGL2(C : Geometric := true); HeuristicEndomorphismDescription(C : Geometric := true); HeuristicEndomorphismLatticeDescription(C);