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Properties

Label 705600.byi2
Conductor $705600$
Discriminant $-1.600\times 10^{13}$
j-invariant \( -64 \)
CM no
Rank $1$
Torsion structure \(\Z/{2}\Z\)

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Minimal Weierstrass equation

Minimal Weierstrass equation

Simplified equation

\(y^2=x^3-2100x-196000\) Copy content Toggle raw display (homogenize, simplify)
\(y^2z=x^3-2100xz^2-196000z^3\) Copy content Toggle raw display (dehomogenize, simplify)
\(y^2=x^3-2100x-196000\) Copy content Toggle raw display (homogenize, minimize)

Copy content comment:Define the curve
 
Copy content sage:E = EllipticCurve([0, 0, 0, -2100, -196000])
 
Copy content gp:E = ellinit([0, 0, 0, -2100, -196000])
 
Copy content magma:E := EllipticCurve([0, 0, 0, -2100, -196000]);
 
Copy content oscar:E = elliptic_curve([0, 0, 0, -2100, -196000])
 
Copy content comment:Simplified equation
 
Copy content sage:E.short_weierstrass_model()
 
Copy content magma:WeierstrassModel(E);
 
Copy content oscar:short_weierstrass_model(E)
 

Mordell-Weil group structure

\(\Z \oplus \Z/{2}\Z\)

Copy content comment:Mordell-Weil group
 
Copy content magma:MordellWeilGroup(E);
 

Mordell-Weil generators

$P$$\hat{h}(P)$Order
$(74, 232)$$3.7149408157477797937732766179$$\infty$
$(70, 0)$$0$$2$

Integral points

\( \left(70, 0\right) \), \((74,\pm 232)\), \((3220,\pm 182700)\) Copy content Toggle raw display

Copy content comment:Integral points
 
Copy content sage:E.integral_points()
 
Copy content magma:IntegralPoints(E);
 

Invariants

Conductor: $N$  =  \( 705600 \) = $2^{6} \cdot 3^{2} \cdot 5^{2} \cdot 7^{2}$
Copy content comment:Conductor
 
Copy content sage:E.conductor().factor()
 
Copy content gp:ellglobalred(E)[1]
 
Copy content magma:Conductor(E);
 
Copy content oscar:conductor(E)
 
Discriminant: $\Delta$  =  $-16003008000000$ = $-1 \cdot 2^{12} \cdot 3^{6} \cdot 5^{6} \cdot 7^{3} $
Copy content comment:Discriminant
 
Copy content sage:E.discriminant().factor()
 
Copy content gp:E.disc
 
Copy content magma:Discriminant(E);
 
Copy content oscar:discriminant(E)
 
j-invariant: $j$  =  \( -64 \) = $-1 \cdot 2^{6}$
Copy content comment:j-invariant
 
Copy content sage:E.j_invariant().factor()
 
Copy content gp:E.j
 
Copy content magma:jInvariant(E);
 
Copy content oscar:j_invariant(E)
 
Endomorphism ring: $\mathrm{End}(E)$ = $\Z$
Geometric endomorphism ring: $\mathrm{End}(E_{\overline{\Q}})$  =  \(\Z\)    (no potential complex multiplication)
Copy content comment:Potential complex multiplication
 
Copy content sage:E.has_cm()
 
Copy content magma:HasComplexMultiplication(E);
 
Sato-Tate group: $\mathrm{ST}(E)$ = $\mathrm{SU}(2)$
Faltings height: $h_{\mathrm{Faltings}}$ ≈ $1.2149842805035954475897719427$
Copy content comment:Faltings height
 
Copy content gp:ellheight(E)
 
Copy content magma:FaltingsHeight(E);
 
Copy content oscar:faltings_height(E)
 
Stable Faltings height: $h_{\mathrm{stable}}$ ≈ $-1.3186655378712832211018006497$
Copy content comment:Stable Faltings height
 
Copy content magma:StableFaltingsHeight(E);
 
Copy content oscar:stable_faltings_height(E)
 
$abc$ quality: $Q$ ≈ $0.8915192755066496$
Szpiro ratio: $\sigma_{m}$ ≈ $2.813947988161223$

BSD invariants

Analytic rank: $r_{\mathrm{an}}$ = $ 1$
Copy content comment:Analytic rank
 
Copy content sage:E.analytic_rank()
 
Copy content gp:ellanalyticrank(E)
 
Copy content magma:AnalyticRank(E);
 
Mordell-Weil rank: $r$ = $ 1$
Copy content comment:Mordell-Weil rank
 
Copy content sage:E.rank()
 
Copy content gp:[lower,upper] = ellrank(E)
 
Copy content magma:Rank(E);
 
Regulator: $\mathrm{Reg}(E/\Q)$ ≈ $3.7149408157477797937732766179$
Copy content comment:Regulator
 
Copy content sage:E.regulator()
 
Copy content gp:G = E.gen \\ if available matdet(ellheightmatrix(E,G))
 
Copy content magma:Regulator(E);
 
Real period: $\Omega$ ≈ $0.29896058483360268533028596850$
Copy content comment:Real Period
 
Copy content sage:E.period_lattice().omega()
 
Copy content gp:if(E.disc>0,2,1)*E.omega[1]
 
Copy content magma:(Discriminant(E) gt 0 select 2 else 1) * RealPeriod(E);
 
Tamagawa product: $\prod_{p}c_p$ = $ 32 $  = $ 2^{2}\cdot2\cdot2\cdot2 $
Copy content comment:Tamagawa numbers
 
Copy content sage:E.tamagawa_numbers()
 
Copy content gp:gr=ellglobalred(E); [[gr[4][i,1],gr[5][i][4]] | i<-[1..#gr[4][,1]]]
 
Copy content magma:TamagawaNumbers(E);
 
Copy content oscar:tamagawa_numbers(E)
 
Torsion order: $\#E(\Q)_{\mathrm{tor}}$ = $2$
Copy content comment:Torsion order
 
Copy content sage:E.torsion_order()
 
Copy content gp:elltors(E)[1]
 
Copy content magma:Order(TorsionSubgroup(E));
 
Copy content oscar:prod(torsion_structure(E)[1])
 
Special value: $ L'(E,1)$ ≈ $8.8849670311854182696023254833 $
Copy content comment:Special L-value
 
Copy content sage:r = E.rank(); E.lseries().dokchitser().derivative(1,r)/r.factorial()
 
Copy content gp:[r,L1r] = ellanalyticrank(E); L1r/r!
 
Copy content magma:Lr1 where r,Lr1 := AnalyticRank(E: Precision:=12);
 
Analytic order of Ш: Ш${}_{\mathrm{an}}$  ≈  $1$    (rounded)
Copy content comment:Order of Sha
 
Copy content sage:E.sha().an_numerical()
 
Copy content magma:MordellWeilShaInformation(E);
 

BSD formula

$$\begin{aligned} 8.884967031 \approx L'(E,1) & = \frac{\# ะจ(E/\Q)\cdot \Omega_E \cdot \mathrm{Reg}(E/\Q) \cdot \prod_p c_p}{\#E(\Q)_{\rm tor}^2} \\ & \approx \frac{1 \cdot 0.298961 \cdot 3.714941 \cdot 32}{2^2} \\ & \approx 8.884967031\end{aligned}$$

Copy content comment:BSD formula
 
Copy content sage:# self-contained SageMath code snippet for the BSD formula (checks rank, computes analytic sha) E = EllipticCurve([0, 0, 0, -2100, -196000]); r = E.rank(); ar = E.analytic_rank(); assert r == ar; Lr1 = E.lseries().dokchitser().derivative(1,r)/r.factorial(); sha = E.sha().an_numerical(); omega = E.period_lattice().omega(); reg = E.regulator(); tam = E.tamagawa_product(); tor = E.torsion_order(); assert r == ar; print("analytic sha: " + str(RR(Lr1) * tor^2 / (omega * reg * tam)))
 
Copy content magma:/* self-contained Magma code snippet for the BSD formula (checks rank, computes analytic sha) */ E := EllipticCurve([0, 0, 0, -2100, -196000]); r := Rank(E); ar,Lr1 := AnalyticRank(E: Precision := 12); assert r eq ar; sha := MordellWeilShaInformation(E); omega := RealPeriod(E) * (Discriminant(E) gt 0 select 2 else 1); reg := Regulator(E); tam := &*TamagawaNumbers(E); tor := #TorsionSubgroup(E); assert r eq ar; print "analytic sha:", Lr1 * tor^2 / (omega * reg * tam);
 

Modular invariants

Modular form 705600.2.a.byi

\( q + 4 q^{11} + 6 q^{13} - 4 q^{17} - 6 q^{19} + O(q^{20}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display

Copy content comment:q-expansion of modular form
 
Copy content sage:E.q_eigenform(20)
 
Copy content gp:\\ actual modular form, use for small N [mf,F] = mffromell(E) Ser(mfcoefs(mf,20),q) \\ or just the series Ser(ellan(E,20),q)*q
 
Copy content magma:ModularForm(E);
 

For more coefficients, see the Downloads section to the right.

Modular degree: 1572864
Copy content comment:Modular degree
 
Copy content sage:E.modular_degree()
 
Copy content gp:ellmoddegree(E)
 
Copy content magma:ModularDegree(E);
 

Local data at primes of bad reduction

This elliptic curve is not semistable. There are 4 primes $p$ of bad reduction:

$p$ Tamagawa number Kodaira symbol Reduction type Root number $\mathrm{ord}_p(N)$ $\mathrm{ord}_p(\Delta)$ $\mathrm{ord}_p(\mathrm{den}(j))$
$2$ $4$ $I_{2}^{*}$ additive 1 6 12 0
$3$ $2$ $I_0^{*}$ additive -1 2 6 0
$5$ $2$ $I_0^{*}$ additive 1 2 6 0
$7$ $2$ $III$ additive -1 2 3 0

Copy content comment:Local data
 
Copy content sage:E.local_data()
 
Copy content gp:ellglobalred(E)[5]
 
Copy content magma:[LocalInformation(E,p) : p in BadPrimes(E)];
 
Copy content oscar:[(p,tamagawa_number(E,p), kodaira_symbol(E,p), reduction_type(E,p)) for p in bad_primes(E)]
 

Galois representations

The $\ell$-adic Galois representation has maximal image for all primes $\ell$ except those listed in the table below.

prime $\ell$ mod-$\ell$ image $\ell$-adic image
$2$ 2B 8.6.0.3
$3$ 3Nn 3.3.0.1

Copy content comment:Mod p Galois image
 
Copy content sage:rho = E.galois_representation(); [rho.image_type(p) for p in rho.non_surjective()]
 
Copy content magma:[GaloisRepresentation(E,p): p in PrimesUpTo(20)];
 

Copy content comment:Adelic image of Galois representation
 
Copy content sage:gens = [[155, 56, 68, 85], [157, 12, 156, 13], [7, 12, 144, 79], [113, 12, 0, 1], [85, 12, 6, 73], [1, 6, 6, 37], [1, 0, 12, 1], [80, 7, 1, 148], [1, 12, 0, 1], [9, 8, 124, 129]] GL(2,Integers(168)).subgroup(gens)
 
Copy content magma:Gens := [[155, 56, 68, 85], [157, 12, 156, 13], [7, 12, 144, 79], [113, 12, 0, 1], [85, 12, 6, 73], [1, 6, 6, 37], [1, 0, 12, 1], [80, 7, 1, 148], [1, 12, 0, 1], [9, 8, 124, 129]]; sub<GL(2,Integers(168))|Gens>;
 

The image $H:=\rho_E(\Gal(\overline{\Q}/\Q))$ of the adelic Galois representation has level \( 168 = 2^{3} \cdot 3 \cdot 7 \), index $72$, genus $3$, and generators

$\left(\begin{array}{rr} 155 & 56 \\ 68 & 85 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 157 & 12 \\ 156 & 13 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 7 & 12 \\ 144 & 79 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 113 & 12 \\ 0 & 1 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 85 & 12 \\ 6 & 73 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 6 \\ 6 & 37 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 0 \\ 12 & 1 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 80 & 7 \\ 1 & 148 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 12 \\ 0 & 1 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 9 & 8 \\ 124 & 129 \end{array}\right)$.

Input positive integer $m$ to see the generators of the reduction of $H$ to $\mathrm{GL}_2(\Z/m\Z)$:

The torsion field $K:=\Q(E[168])$ is a degree-$2064384$ Galois extension of $\Q$ with $\Gal(K/\Q)$ isomorphic to the projection of $H$ to $\GL_2(\Z/168\Z)$.

The table below list all primes $\ell$ for which the Serre invariants associated to the mod-$\ell$ Galois representation are exceptional.

$\ell$ Reduction type Serre weight Serre conductor
$2$ additive $2$ \( 1575 = 3^{2} \cdot 5^{2} \cdot 7 \)
$3$ additive $2$ \( 78400 = 2^{6} \cdot 5^{2} \cdot 7^{2} \)
$5$ additive $14$ \( 28224 = 2^{6} \cdot 3^{2} \cdot 7^{2} \)
$7$ additive $20$ \( 14400 = 2^{6} \cdot 3^{2} \cdot 5^{2} \)

Isogenies

Copy content comment:Isogenies
 
Copy content gp:ellisomat(E)
 

This curve has non-trivial cyclic isogenies of degree $d$ for $d=$ 2.
Its isogeny class 705600.byi consists of 2 curves linked by isogenies of degree 2.

Twists

The minimal quadratic twist of this elliptic curve is 1568.c2, its twist by $120$.

Iwasawa invariants

No Iwasawa invariant data is available for this curve.

$p$-adic regulators

$p$-adic regulators are not yet computed for curves that are not $\Gamma_0$-optimal.