Properties

Label 422142y2
Conductor $422142$
Discriminant $2.190\times 10^{23}$
j-invariant \( \frac{566741302835994084073}{2796989208384} \)
CM no
Rank $1$
Torsion structure trivial

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Minimal Weierstrass equation

Minimal Weierstrass equation

Simplified equation

\(y^2+xy+y=x^3-737611955x-7710661607410\) Copy content Toggle raw display (homogenize, simplify)
\(y^2z+xyz+yz^2=x^3-737611955xz^2-7710661607410z^3\) Copy content Toggle raw display (dehomogenize, simplify)
\(y^2=x^3-955945093059x-359745760120030146\) Copy content Toggle raw display (homogenize, minimize)

Copy content comment:Define the curve
 
Copy content sage:E = EllipticCurve([1, 0, 1, -737611955, -7710661607410])
 
Copy content gp:E = ellinit([1, 0, 1, -737611955, -7710661607410])
 
Copy content magma:E := EllipticCurve([1, 0, 1, -737611955, -7710661607410]);
 
Copy content oscar:E = elliptic_curve([1, 0, 1, -737611955, -7710661607410])
 
Copy content comment:Simplified equation
 
Copy content sage:E.short_weierstrass_model()
 
Copy content magma:WeierstrassModel(E);
 
Copy content oscar:short_weierstrass_model(E)
 

Mordell-Weil group structure

\(\Z\)

Copy content comment:Mordell-Weil group
 
Copy content magma:MordellWeilGroup(E);
 

Mordell-Weil generators

$P$$\hat{h}(P)$Order
$(-391369/25, 797256/125)$$5.6504104318222471786998889585$$\infty$

Integral points

None

Copy content comment:Integral points
 
Copy content sage:E.integral_points()
 
Copy content magma:IntegralPoints(E);
 

Invariants

Conductor: $N$  =  \( 422142 \) = $2 \cdot 3 \cdot 7 \cdot 19 \cdot 23^{2}$
Copy content comment:Conductor
 
Copy content sage:E.conductor().factor()
 
Copy content gp:ellglobalred(E)[1]
 
Copy content magma:Conductor(E);
 
Copy content oscar:conductor(E)
 
Discriminant: $\Delta$  =  $219034980728875265795904$ = $2^{6} \cdot 3 \cdot 7^{9} \cdot 19^{2} \cdot 23^{8} $
Copy content comment:Discriminant
 
Copy content sage:E.discriminant().factor()
 
Copy content gp:E.disc
 
Copy content magma:Discriminant(E);
 
Copy content oscar:discriminant(E)
 
j-invariant: $j$  =  \( \frac{566741302835994084073}{2796989208384} \) = $2^{-6} \cdot 3^{-1} \cdot 7^{-9} \cdot 11^{3} \cdot 19^{-2} \cdot 23 \cdot 127^{3} \cdot 2083^{3}$
Copy content comment:j-invariant
 
Copy content sage:E.j_invariant().factor()
 
Copy content gp:E.j
 
Copy content magma:jInvariant(E);
 
Copy content oscar:j_invariant(E)
 
Endomorphism ring: $\mathrm{End}(E)$ = $\Z$
Geometric endomorphism ring: $\mathrm{End}(E_{\overline{\Q}})$  =  \(\Z\)    (no potential complex multiplication)
Copy content comment:Potential complex multiplication
 
Copy content sage:E.has_cm()
 
Copy content magma:HasComplexMultiplication(E);
 
Sato-Tate group: $\mathrm{ST}(E)$ = $\mathrm{SU}(2)$
Faltings height: $h_{\mathrm{Faltings}}$ ≈ $3.6780465538098359232226456477$
Copy content comment:Faltings height
 
Copy content gp:ellheight(E)
 
Copy content magma:FaltingsHeight(E);
 
Copy content oscar:faltings_height(E)
 
Stable Faltings height: $h_{\mathrm{stable}}$ ≈ $1.5877170765237361293514770932$
Copy content comment:Stable Faltings height
 
Copy content magma:StableFaltingsHeight(E);
 
Copy content oscar:stable_faltings_height(E)
 
$abc$ quality: $Q$ ≈ $0.9833720140751464$
Szpiro ratio: $\sigma_{m}$ ≈ $5.625711610129777$

BSD invariants

Analytic rank: $r_{\mathrm{an}}$ = $ 1$
Copy content comment:Analytic rank
 
Copy content sage:E.analytic_rank()
 
Copy content gp:ellanalyticrank(E)
 
Copy content magma:AnalyticRank(E);
 
Mordell-Weil rank: $r$ = $ 1$
Copy content comment:Mordell-Weil rank
 
Copy content sage:E.rank()
 
Copy content gp:[lower,upper] = ellrank(E)
 
Copy content magma:Rank(E);
 
Regulator: $\mathrm{Reg}(E/\Q)$ ≈ $5.6504104318222471786998889585$
Copy content comment:Regulator
 
Copy content sage:E.regulator()
 
Copy content gp:G = E.gen \\ if available matdet(ellheightmatrix(E,G))
 
Copy content magma:Regulator(E);
 
Real period: $\Omega$ ≈ $0.028969613201154825125547331629$
Copy content comment:Real Period
 
Copy content sage:E.period_lattice().omega()
 
Copy content gp:if(E.disc>0,2,1)*E.omega[1]
 
Copy content magma:(Discriminant(E) gt 0 select 2 else 1) * RealPeriod(E);
 
Tamagawa product: $\prod_{p}c_p$ = $ 36 $  = $ 2\cdot1\cdot3^{2}\cdot2\cdot1 $
Copy content comment:Tamagawa numbers
 
Copy content sage:E.tamagawa_numbers()
 
Copy content gp:gr=ellglobalred(E); [[gr[4][i,1],gr[5][i][4]] | i<-[1..#gr[4][,1]]]
 
Copy content magma:TamagawaNumbers(E);
 
Copy content oscar:tamagawa_numbers(E)
 
Torsion order: $\#E(\Q)_{\mathrm{tor}}$ = $1$
Copy content comment:Torsion order
 
Copy content sage:E.torsion_order()
 
Copy content gp:elltors(E)[1]
 
Copy content magma:Order(TorsionSubgroup(E));
 
Copy content oscar:prod(torsion_structure(E)[1])
 
Special value: $ L'(E,1)$ ≈ $5.8928473669557854828898050736 $
Copy content comment:Special L-value
 
Copy content sage:r = E.rank(); E.lseries().dokchitser().derivative(1,r)/r.factorial()
 
Copy content gp:[r,L1r] = ellanalyticrank(E); L1r/r!
 
Copy content magma:Lr1 where r,Lr1 := AnalyticRank(E: Precision:=12);
 
Analytic order of Ш: Ш${}_{\mathrm{an}}$  ≈  $1$    (rounded)
Copy content comment:Order of Sha
 
Copy content sage:E.sha().an_numerical()
 
Copy content magma:MordellWeilShaInformation(E);
 

BSD formula

$$\begin{aligned} 5.892847367 \approx L'(E,1) & = \frac{\# ะจ(E/\Q)\cdot \Omega_E \cdot \mathrm{Reg}(E/\Q) \cdot \prod_p c_p}{\#E(\Q)_{\rm tor}^2} \\ & \approx \frac{1 \cdot 0.028970 \cdot 5.650410 \cdot 36}{1^2} \\ & \approx 5.892847367\end{aligned}$$

Copy content comment:BSD formula
 
Copy content sage:# self-contained SageMath code snippet for the BSD formula (checks rank, computes analytic sha) E = EllipticCurve([1, 0, 1, -737611955, -7710661607410]); r = E.rank(); ar = E.analytic_rank(); assert r == ar; Lr1 = E.lseries().dokchitser().derivative(1,r)/r.factorial(); sha = E.sha().an_numerical(); omega = E.period_lattice().omega(); reg = E.regulator(); tam = E.tamagawa_product(); tor = E.torsion_order(); assert r == ar; print("analytic sha: " + str(RR(Lr1) * tor^2 / (omega * reg * tam)))
 
Copy content magma:/* self-contained Magma code snippet for the BSD formula (checks rank, computes analytic sha) */ E := EllipticCurve([1, 0, 1, -737611955, -7710661607410]); r := Rank(E); ar,Lr1 := AnalyticRank(E: Precision := 12); assert r eq ar; sha := MordellWeilShaInformation(E); omega := RealPeriod(E) * (Discriminant(E) gt 0 select 2 else 1); reg := Regulator(E); tam := &*TamagawaNumbers(E); tor := #TorsionSubgroup(E); assert r eq ar; print "analytic sha:", Lr1 * tor^2 / (omega * reg * tam);
 

Modular invariants

Modular form 422142.2.a.y

\( q - q^{2} + q^{3} + q^{4} - 3 q^{5} - q^{6} + q^{7} - q^{8} + q^{9} + 3 q^{10} + q^{12} + 2 q^{13} - q^{14} - 3 q^{15} + q^{16} + 3 q^{17} - q^{18} + q^{19} + O(q^{20}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display

Copy content comment:q-expansion of modular form
 
Copy content sage:E.q_eigenform(20)
 
Copy content gp:\\ actual modular form, use for small N [mf,F] = mffromell(E) Ser(mfcoefs(mf,20),q) \\ or just the series Ser(ellan(E,20),q)*q
 
Copy content magma:ModularForm(E);
 

For more coefficients, see the Downloads section to the right.

Modular degree: 145939968
Copy content comment:Modular degree
 
Copy content sage:E.modular_degree()
 
Copy content gp:ellmoddegree(E)
 
Copy content magma:ModularDegree(E);
 
$ \Gamma_0(N) $-optimal: no
Manin constant: 1
Copy content comment:Manin constant
 
Copy content magma:ManinConstant(E);
 

Local data at primes of bad reduction

This elliptic curve is not semistable. There are 5 primes $p$ of bad reduction:

$p$ Tamagawa number Kodaira symbol Reduction type Root number $\mathrm{ord}_p(N)$ $\mathrm{ord}_p(\Delta)$ $\mathrm{ord}_p(\mathrm{den}(j))$
$2$ $2$ $I_{6}$ nonsplit multiplicative 1 1 6 6
$3$ $1$ $I_{1}$ split multiplicative -1 1 1 1
$7$ $9$ $I_{9}$ split multiplicative -1 1 9 9
$19$ $2$ $I_{2}$ split multiplicative -1 1 2 2
$23$ $1$ $IV^{*}$ additive -1 2 8 0

Copy content comment:Local data
 
Copy content sage:E.local_data()
 
Copy content gp:ellglobalred(E)[5]
 
Copy content magma:[LocalInformation(E,p) : p in BadPrimes(E)];
 
Copy content oscar:[(p,tamagawa_number(E,p), kodaira_symbol(E,p), reduction_type(E,p)) for p in bad_primes(E)]
 

Galois representations

The $\ell$-adic Galois representation has maximal image for all primes $\ell$ except those listed in the table below.

prime $\ell$ mod-$\ell$ image $\ell$-adic image
$3$ 3B.1.2 3.8.0.2

Copy content comment:Mod p Galois image
 
Copy content sage:rho = E.galois_representation(); [rho.image_type(p) for p in rho.non_surjective()]
 
Copy content magma:[GaloisRepresentation(E,p): p in PrimesUpTo(20)];
 

Copy content comment:Adelic image of Galois representation
 
Copy content sage:gens = [[1, 0, 6, 1], [4, 3, 9, 7], [3, 4, 8, 11], [37, 6, 36, 7], [39, 40, 32, 35], [31, 6, 9, 19], [1, 6, 0, 1], [38, 9, 1, 22]] GL(2,Integers(42)).subgroup(gens)
 
Copy content magma:Gens := [[1, 0, 6, 1], [4, 3, 9, 7], [3, 4, 8, 11], [37, 6, 36, 7], [39, 40, 32, 35], [31, 6, 9, 19], [1, 6, 0, 1], [38, 9, 1, 22]]; sub<GL(2,Integers(42))|Gens>;
 

The image $H:=\rho_E(\Gal(\overline{\Q}/\Q))$ of the adelic Galois representation has label 42.16.0-42.b.1.3, level \( 42 = 2 \cdot 3 \cdot 7 \), index $16$, genus $0$, and generators

$\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 0 \\ 6 & 1 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 4 & 3 \\ 9 & 7 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 3 & 4 \\ 8 & 11 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 37 & 6 \\ 36 & 7 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 39 & 40 \\ 32 & 35 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 31 & 6 \\ 9 & 19 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 6 \\ 0 & 1 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 38 & 9 \\ 1 & 22 \end{array}\right)$.

Input positive integer $m$ to see the generators of the reduction of $H$ to $\mathrm{GL}_2(\Z/m\Z)$:

The torsion field $K:=\Q(E[42])$ is a degree-$36288$ Galois extension of $\Q$ with $\Gal(K/\Q)$ isomorphic to the projection of $H$ to $\GL_2(\Z/42\Z)$.

The table below list all primes $\ell$ for which the Serre invariants associated to the mod-$\ell$ Galois representation are exceptional.

$\ell$ Reduction type Serre weight Serre conductor
$2$ nonsplit multiplicative $4$ \( 11109 = 3 \cdot 7 \cdot 23^{2} \)
$3$ split multiplicative $4$ \( 10051 = 19 \cdot 23^{2} \)
$7$ split multiplicative $8$ \( 60306 = 2 \cdot 3 \cdot 19 \cdot 23^{2} \)
$19$ split multiplicative $20$ \( 22218 = 2 \cdot 3 \cdot 7 \cdot 23^{2} \)
$23$ additive $200$ \( 798 = 2 \cdot 3 \cdot 7 \cdot 19 \)

Isogenies

Copy content comment:Isogenies
 
Copy content gp:ellisomat(E)
 

This curve has non-trivial cyclic isogenies of degree $d$ for $d=$ 3.
Its isogeny class 422142y consists of 2 curves linked by isogenies of degree 3.

Twists

The minimal quadratic twist of this elliptic curve is 422142bz2, its twist by $-23$.

Iwasawa invariants

No Iwasawa invariant data is available for this curve.

$p$-adic regulators

$p$-adic regulators are not yet computed for curves that are not $\Gamma_0$-optimal.