Minimal Weierstrass equation
Minimal Weierstrass equation
Simplified equation
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\(y^2+xy=x^3-x^2-158472x+28450021\)
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(homogenize, simplify) |
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\(y^2z+xyz=x^3-x^2z-158472xz^2+28450021z^3\)
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(dehomogenize, simplify) |
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\(y^2=x^3-2535555x+1818265790\)
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(homogenize, minimize) |
Mordell-Weil group structure
trivial
Invariants
| Conductor: | $N$ | = | \( 27225 \) | = | $3^{2} \cdot 5^{2} \cdot 11^{2}$ |
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| Discriminant: | $\Delta$ | = | $-93983255913954825$ | = | $-1 \cdot 3^{13} \cdot 5^{2} \cdot 11^{9} $ |
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| j-invariant: | $j$ | = | \( -\frac{10241915}{2187} \) | = | $-1 \cdot 3^{-7} \cdot 5 \cdot 127^{3}$ |
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| Endomorphism ring: | $\mathrm{End}(E)$ | = | $\Z$ | |||
| Geometric endomorphism ring: | $\mathrm{End}(E_{\overline{\Q}})$ | = | \(\Z\) (no potential complex multiplication) |
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| Sato-Tate group: | $\mathrm{ST}(E)$ | = | $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ | |||
| Faltings height: | $h_{\mathrm{Faltings}}$ | ≈ | $1.9781128930558682868793197133$ |
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| Stable Faltings height: | $h_{\mathrm{stable}}$ | ≈ | $-0.63785435794931452929822047751$ |
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| $abc$ quality: | $Q$ | ≈ | $0.931175213655602$ | |||
| Szpiro ratio: | $\sigma_{m}$ | ≈ | $4.685486523283185$ | |||
BSD invariants
| Analytic rank: | $r_{\mathrm{an}}$ | = | $ 0$ |
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| Mordell-Weil rank: | $r$ | = | $ 0$ |
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| Regulator: | $\mathrm{Reg}(E/\Q)$ | = | $1$ |
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| Real period: | $\Omega$ | ≈ | $0.32353211212310031079696647208$ |
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| Tamagawa product: | $\prod_{p}c_p$ | = | $ 4 $ = $ 2\cdot1\cdot2 $ |
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| Torsion order: | $\#E(\Q)_{\mathrm{tor}}$ | = | $1$ |
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| Special value: | $ L(E,1)$ | ≈ | $1.2941284484924012431878658883 $ |
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| Analytic order of Ш: | Ш${}_{\mathrm{an}}$ | = | $1$ (exact) |
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BSD formula
$$\begin{aligned} 1.294128448 \approx L(E,1) & = \frac{\# ะจ(E/\Q)\cdot \Omega_E \cdot \mathrm{Reg}(E/\Q) \cdot \prod_p c_p}{\#E(\Q)_{\rm tor}^2} \\ & \approx \frac{1 \cdot 0.323532 \cdot 1.000000 \cdot 4}{1^2} \\ & \approx 1.294128448\end{aligned}$$
Modular invariants
For more coefficients, see the Downloads section to the right.
| Modular degree: | 177408 |
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| $ \Gamma_0(N) $-optimal: | yes | |
| Manin constant: | 1 |
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Local data at primes of bad reduction
This elliptic curve is not semistable. There are 3 primes $p$ of bad reduction:
| $p$ | Tamagawa number | Kodaira symbol | Reduction type | Root number | $\mathrm{ord}_p(N)$ | $\mathrm{ord}_p(\Delta)$ | $\mathrm{ord}_p(\mathrm{den}(j))$ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $3$ | $2$ | $I_{7}^{*}$ | additive | -1 | 2 | 13 | 7 |
| $5$ | $1$ | $II$ | additive | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| $11$ | $2$ | $III^{*}$ | additive | 1 | 2 | 9 | 0 |
Galois representations
The $\ell$-adic Galois representation has maximal image for all primes $\ell$.
The image $H:=\rho_E(\Gal(\overline{\Q}/\Q))$ of the adelic Galois representation has level \( 132 = 2^{2} \cdot 3 \cdot 11 \), index $2$, genus $0$, and generators
$\left(\begin{array}{rr} 89 & 2 \\ 89 & 3 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 2 \\ 0 & 1 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 67 & 2 \\ 67 & 3 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 0 \\ 2 & 1 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 131 & 2 \\ 130 & 3 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 13 & 2 \\ 13 & 3 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 1 \\ 131 & 0 \end{array}\right)$.
The torsion field $K:=\Q(E[132])$ is a degree-$30412800$ Galois extension of $\Q$ with $\Gal(K/\Q)$ isomorphic to the projection of $H$ to $\GL_2(\Z/132\Z)$.
The table below list all primes $\ell$ for which the Serre invariants associated to the mod-$\ell$ Galois representation are exceptional.
| $\ell$ | Reduction type | Serre weight | Serre conductor |
|---|---|---|---|
| $2$ | good | $2$ | \( 2475 = 3^{2} \cdot 5^{2} \cdot 11 \) |
| $3$ | additive | $8$ | \( 3025 = 5^{2} \cdot 11^{2} \) |
| $5$ | additive | $10$ | \( 1089 = 3^{2} \cdot 11^{2} \) |
| $11$ | additive | $42$ | \( 225 = 3^{2} \cdot 5^{2} \) |
Isogenies
This curve has no rational isogenies. Its isogeny class 27225.bs consists of this curve only.
Twists
The minimal quadratic twist of this elliptic curve is 9075.m1, its twist by $33$.
Growth of torsion in number fields
The number fields $K$ of degree less than 24 such that $E(K)_{\rm tors}$ is strictly larger than $E(\Q)_{\rm tors}$ (which is trivial) are as follows:
| $[K:\Q]$ | $K$ | $E(K)_{\rm tors}$ | Base change curve |
|---|---|---|---|
| $3$ | 3.1.3300.1 | \(\Z/2\Z\) | not in database |
| $6$ | 6.0.1437480000.1 | \(\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/2\Z\) | not in database |
| $8$ | deg 8 | \(\Z/3\Z\) | not in database |
| $12$ | deg 12 | \(\Z/4\Z\) | not in database |
We only show fields where the torsion growth is primitive. For fields not in the database, click on the degree shown to reveal the defining polynomial.
Iwasawa invariants
| $p$ | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 11 | 13 | 17 | 19 | 23 | 29 | 31 | 37 | 41 | 43 | 47 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reduction type | ord | add | add | ord | add | ord | ord | ord | ord | ord | ord | ord | ord | ord | ord |
| $\lambda$-invariant(s) | ? | - | - | 4 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| $\mu$-invariant(s) | ? | - | - | 0 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
An entry ? indicates that the invariants have not yet been computed.
An entry - indicates that the invariants are not computed because the reduction is additive.
$p$-adic regulators
All $p$-adic regulators are identically $1$ since the rank is $0$.