Properties

Label 1584d1
Conductor 15841584
Discriminant 2052864-2052864
j-invariant 2764811 -\frac{27648}{11}
CM no
Rank 00
Torsion structure trivial

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Minimal Weierstrass equation

Minimal Weierstrass equation

Simplified equation

y2=x336x+108y^2=x^3-36x+108 Copy content Toggle raw display (homogenize, simplify)
y2z=x336xz2+108z3y^2z=x^3-36xz^2+108z^3 Copy content Toggle raw display (dehomogenize, simplify)
y2=x336x+108y^2=x^3-36x+108 Copy content Toggle raw display (homogenize, minimize)

Copy content comment:Define the curve
 
Copy content sage:E = EllipticCurve([0, 0, 0, -36, 108])
 
Copy content gp:E = ellinit([0, 0, 0, -36, 108])
 
Copy content magma:E := EllipticCurve([0, 0, 0, -36, 108]);
 
Copy content oscar:E = elliptic_curve([0, 0, 0, -36, 108])
 
Copy content comment:Simplified equation
 
Copy content sage:E.short_weierstrass_model()
 
Copy content magma:WeierstrassModel(E);
 
Copy content oscar:short_weierstrass_model(E)
 

Mordell-Weil group structure

trivial

Copy content comment:Mordell-Weil group
 
Copy content magma:MordellWeilGroup(E);
 

Invariants

Conductor: NN  =  1584 1584  = 2432112^{4} \cdot 3^{2} \cdot 11
Copy content comment:Conductor
 
Copy content sage:E.conductor().factor()
 
Copy content gp:ellglobalred(E)[1]
 
Copy content magma:Conductor(E);
 
Copy content oscar:conductor(E)
 
Discriminant: Δ\Delta  =  2052864-2052864 = 1283611-1 \cdot 2^{8} \cdot 3^{6} \cdot 11
Copy content comment:Discriminant
 
Copy content sage:E.discriminant().factor()
 
Copy content gp:E.disc
 
Copy content magma:Discriminant(E);
 
Copy content oscar:discriminant(E)
 
j-invariant: jj  =  2764811 -\frac{27648}{11}  = 121033111-1 \cdot 2^{10} \cdot 3^{3} \cdot 11^{-1}
Copy content comment:j-invariant
 
Copy content sage:E.j_invariant().factor()
 
Copy content gp:E.j
 
Copy content magma:jInvariant(E);
 
Copy content oscar:j_invariant(E)
 
Endomorphism ring: End(E)\mathrm{End}(E) = Z\Z
Geometric endomorphism ring: End(EQ)\mathrm{End}(E_{\overline{\Q}})  =  Z\Z    (no potential complex multiplication)
Copy content comment:Potential complex multiplication
 
Copy content sage:E.has_cm()
 
Copy content magma:HasComplexMultiplication(E);
 
Sato-Tate group: ST(E)\mathrm{ST}(E) = SU(2)\mathrm{SU}(2)
Faltings height: hFaltingsh_{\mathrm{Faltings}} ≈ 0.079905740390509227710290955347-0.079905740390509227710290955347
Copy content comment:Faltings height
 
Copy content gp:ellheight(E)
 
Copy content magma:FaltingsHeight(E);
 
Copy content oscar:faltings_height(E)
 
Stable Faltings height: hstableh_{\mathrm{stable}} ≈ 1.0913100050978609463527349881-1.0913100050978609463527349881
Copy content comment:Stable Faltings height
 
Copy content magma:StableFaltingsHeight(E);
 
Copy content oscar:stable_faltings_height(E)
 
abcabc quality: QQ ≈ 0.78666073195573620.7866607319557362
Szpiro ratio: σm\sigma_{m} ≈ 3.1064486016282113.106448601628211

BSD invariants

Analytic rank: ranr_{\mathrm{an}} = 0 0
Copy content comment:Analytic rank
 
Copy content sage:E.analytic_rank()
 
Copy content gp:ellanalyticrank(E)
 
Copy content magma:AnalyticRank(E);
 
Mordell-Weil rank: rr = 0 0
Copy content comment:Mordell-Weil rank
 
Copy content sage:E.rank()
 
Copy content gp:[lower,upper] = ellrank(E)
 
Copy content magma:Rank(E);
 
Regulator: Reg(E/Q)\mathrm{Reg}(E/\Q) = 11
Copy content comment:Regulator
 
Copy content sage:E.regulator()
 
Copy content gp:G = E.gen \\ if available matdet(ellheightmatrix(E,G))
 
Copy content magma:Regulator(E);
 
Real period: Ω\Omega ≈ 2.45519907070003924136274683752.4551990707000392413627468375
Copy content comment:Real Period
 
Copy content sage:E.period_lattice().omega()
 
Copy content gp:if(E.disc>0,2,1)*E.omega[1]
 
Copy content magma:(Discriminant(E) gt 0 select 2 else 1) * RealPeriod(E);
 
Tamagawa product: pcp\prod_{p}c_p = 1 1
Copy content comment:Tamagawa numbers
 
Copy content sage:E.tamagawa_numbers()
 
Copy content gp:gr=ellglobalred(E); [[gr[4][i,1],gr[5][i][4]] | i<-[1..#gr[4][,1]]]
 
Copy content magma:TamagawaNumbers(E);
 
Copy content oscar:tamagawa_numbers(E)
 
Torsion order: #E(Q)tor\#E(\Q)_{\mathrm{tor}} = 11
Copy content comment:Torsion order
 
Copy content sage:E.torsion_order()
 
Copy content gp:elltors(E)[1]
 
Copy content magma:Order(TorsionSubgroup(E));
 
Copy content oscar:prod(torsion_structure(E)[1])
 
Special value: L(E,1) L(E,1) ≈ 2.45519907070003924136274683752.4551990707000392413627468375
Copy content comment:Special L-value
 
Copy content sage:r = E.rank(); E.lseries().dokchitser().derivative(1,r)/r.factorial()
 
Copy content gp:[r,L1r] = ellanalyticrank(E); L1r/r!
 
Copy content magma:Lr1 where r,Lr1 := AnalyticRank(E: Precision:=12);
 
Analytic order of Ш: Шan{}_{\mathrm{an}}  =  11    (exact)
Copy content comment:Order of Sha
 
Copy content sage:E.sha().an_numerical()
 
Copy content magma:MordellWeilShaInformation(E);
 

BSD formula

2.455199071L(E,1)=#Ш(E/Q)ΩEReg(E/Q)pcp#E(Q)tor212.4551991.0000001122.455199071\begin{aligned} 2.455199071 \approx L(E,1) & = \frac{\# Ш(E/\Q)\cdot \Omega_E \cdot \mathrm{Reg}(E/\Q) \cdot \prod_p c_p}{\#E(\Q)_{\rm tor}^2} \\ & \approx \frac{1 \cdot 2.455199 \cdot 1.000000 \cdot 1}{1^2} \\ & \approx 2.455199071\end{aligned}

Copy content comment:BSD formula
 
Copy content sage:# self-contained SageMath code snippet for the BSD formula (checks rank, computes analytic sha) E = EllipticCurve([0, 0, 0, -36, 108]); r = E.rank(); ar = E.analytic_rank(); assert r == ar; Lr1 = E.lseries().dokchitser().derivative(1,r)/r.factorial(); sha = E.sha().an_numerical(); omega = E.period_lattice().omega(); reg = E.regulator(); tam = E.tamagawa_product(); tor = E.torsion_order(); assert r == ar; print("analytic sha: " + str(RR(Lr1) * tor^2 / (omega * reg * tam)))
 
Copy content magma:/* self-contained Magma code snippet for the BSD formula (checks rank, computes analytic sha) */ E := EllipticCurve([0, 0, 0, -36, 108]); r := Rank(E); ar,Lr1 := AnalyticRank(E: Precision := 12); assert r eq ar; sha := MordellWeilShaInformation(E); omega := RealPeriod(E) * (Discriminant(E) gt 0 select 2 else 1); reg := Regulator(E); tam := &*TamagawaNumbers(E); tor := #TorsionSubgroup(E); assert r eq ar; print "analytic sha:", Lr1 * tor^2 / (omega * reg * tam);
 

Modular invariants

Modular form   1584.2.a.q

q+3q5+2q7q11+6q174q19+O(q20) q + 3 q^{5} + 2 q^{7} - q^{11} + 6 q^{17} - 4 q^{19} + O(q^{20}) Copy content Toggle raw display

Copy content comment:q-expansion of modular form
 
Copy content sage:E.q_eigenform(20)
 
Copy content gp:\\ actual modular form, use for small N [mf,F] = mffromell(E) Ser(mfcoefs(mf,20),q) \\ or just the series Ser(ellan(E,20),q)*q
 
Copy content magma:ModularForm(E);
 

For more coefficients, see the Downloads section to the right.

Modular degree: 224
Copy content comment:Modular degree
 
Copy content sage:E.modular_degree()
 
Copy content gp:ellmoddegree(E)
 
Copy content magma:ModularDegree(E);
 
Γ0(N) \Gamma_0(N) -optimal: yes
Manin constant: 1
Copy content comment:Manin constant
 
Copy content magma:ManinConstant(E);
 

Local data at primes of bad reduction

This elliptic curve is not semistable. There are 3 primes pp of bad reduction:

pp Tamagawa number Kodaira symbol Reduction type Root number ordp(N)\mathrm{ord}_p(N) ordp(Δ)\mathrm{ord}_p(\Delta) ordp(den(j))\mathrm{ord}_p(\mathrm{den}(j))
22 11 I0I_0^{*} additive 1 4 8 0
33 11 I0I_0^{*} additive -1 2 6 0
1111 11 I1I_{1} nonsplit multiplicative 1 1 1 1

Copy content comment:Local data
 
Copy content sage:E.local_data()
 
Copy content gp:ellglobalred(E)[5]
 
Copy content magma:[LocalInformation(E,p) : p in BadPrimes(E)];
 
Copy content oscar:[(p,tamagawa_number(E,p), kodaira_symbol(E,p), reduction_type(E,p)) for p in bad_primes(E)]
 

Galois representations

The \ell-adic Galois representation has maximal image for all primes \ell.

Copy content comment:Mod p Galois image
 
Copy content sage:rho = E.galois_representation(); [rho.image_type(p) for p in rho.non_surjective()]
 
Copy content magma:[GaloisRepresentation(E,p): p in PrimesUpTo(20)];
 

Copy content comment:Adelic image of Galois representation
 
Copy content sage:gens = [[1, 1, 21, 0], [1, 2, 0, 1], [1, 0, 2, 1], [21, 2, 20, 3], [13, 2, 13, 3]] GL(2,Integers(22)).subgroup(gens)
 
Copy content magma:Gens := [[1, 1, 21, 0], [1, 2, 0, 1], [1, 0, 2, 1], [21, 2, 20, 3], [13, 2, 13, 3]]; sub<GL(2,Integers(22))|Gens>;
 

The image H:=ρE(Gal(Q/Q))H:=\rho_E(\Gal(\overline{\Q}/\Q)) of the adelic Galois representation has label 22.2.0.a.1, level 22=211 22 = 2 \cdot 11 , index 22, genus 00, and generators

(11210),(1201),(1021),(212203),(132133)\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 1 \\ 21 & 0 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 2 \\ 0 & 1 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 0 \\ 2 & 1 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 21 & 2 \\ 20 & 3 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 13 & 2 \\ 13 & 3 \end{array}\right).

Input positive integer mm to see the generators of the reduction of HH to GL2(Z/mZ)\mathrm{GL}_2(\Z/m\Z):

The torsion field K:=Q(E[22])K:=\Q(E[22]) is a degree-3960039600 Galois extension of Q\Q with Gal(K/Q)\Gal(K/\Q) isomorphic to the projection of HH to GL2(Z/22Z)\GL_2(\Z/22\Z).

The table below list all primes \ell for which the Serre invariants associated to the mod-\ell Galois representation are exceptional.

\ell Reduction type Serre weight Serre conductor
22 additive 22 99=3211 99 = 3^{2} \cdot 11
33 additive 66 176=2411 176 = 2^{4} \cdot 11
1111 nonsplit multiplicative 1212 144=2432 144 = 2^{4} \cdot 3^{2}

Isogenies

Copy content comment:Isogenies
 
Copy content gp:ellisomat(E)
 

This curve has no rational isogenies. Its isogeny class 1584d consists of this curve only.

Twists

The minimal quadratic twist of this elliptic curve is 88a1, its twist by 1212.

Growth of torsion in number fields

The number fields KK of degree less than 24 such that E(K)torsE(K)_{\rm tors} is strictly larger than E(Q)torsE(\Q)_{\rm tors} (which is trivial) are as follows:

[K:Q][K:\Q] KK E(K)torsE(K)_{\rm tors} Base change curve
33 3.1.44.1 Z/2Z\Z/2\Z not in database
66 6.0.21296.1 Z/2ZZ/2Z\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/2\Z not in database
88 8.2.131153375232.15 Z/3Z\Z/3\Z not in database
1212 deg 12 Z/4Z\Z/4\Z not in database

We only show fields where the torsion growth is primitive. For fields not in the database, click on the degree shown to reveal the defining polynomial.

Iwasawa invariants

pp 2 3 5 7 11 13 17 19 23 29 31 37 41 43 47
Reduction type add add ord ord nonsplit ss ord ord ord ord ord ord ord ord ord
λ\lambda-invariant(s) - - 0 0 0 0,0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0
μ\mu-invariant(s) - - 0 0 0 0,0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

An entry - indicates that the invariants are not computed because the reduction is additive.

pp-adic regulators

All pp-adic regulators are identically 11 since the rank is 00.