Properties

Label 2.0.168.1-21.1-a5
Base field \(\Q(\sqrt{-42}) \)
Conductor norm \( 21 \)
CM no
Base change yes
Q-curve yes
Torsion order \( 4 \)
Rank \( 1 \)

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Base field \(\Q(\sqrt{-42}) \)

Generator \(a\), with minimal polynomial \( x^{2} + 42 \); class number \(4\).

Copy content comment:Define the base number field
 
Copy content sage:R.<x> = PolynomialRing(QQ); K.<a> = NumberField(R([42, 0, 1]))
 
Copy content gp:K = nfinit(Polrev([42, 0, 1]));
 
Copy content magma:R<x> := PolynomialRing(Rationals()); K<a> := NumberField(R![42, 0, 1]);
 
Copy content oscar:Qx, x = polynomial_ring(QQ); K, a = number_field(Qx([42, 0, 1]))
 

Weierstrass equation

\({y}^2+a{x}{y}+a{y}={x}^3+{x}^2-145{x}+1655\)
Copy content comment:Define the curve
 
Copy content sage:E = EllipticCurve([K([0,1]),K([1,0]),K([0,1]),K([-145,0]),K([1655,0])])
 
Copy content gp:E = ellinit([Polrev([0,1]),Polrev([1,0]),Polrev([0,1]),Polrev([-145,0]),Polrev([1655,0])], K);
 
Copy content magma:E := EllipticCurve([K![0,1],K![1,0],K![0,1],K![-145,0],K![1655,0]]);
 
Copy content oscar:E = elliptic_curve([K([0,1]),K([1,0]),K([0,1]),K([-145,0]),K([1655,0])])
 

This is not a global minimal model: it is minimal at all primes except \((2,a)\). No global minimal model exists.

Copy content comment:Test whether it is a global minimal model
 
Copy content sage:E.is_global_minimal_model()
 

Mordell-Weil group structure

\(\Z \oplus \Z/{2}\Z \oplus \Z/{2}\Z\)

Mordell-Weil generators

$P$$\hat{h}(P)$Order
$\left(\frac{641}{56} : -\frac{9573}{1568} a : 1\right)$$5.2770176462683163497710067801195825324$$\infty$
$\left(-13 : 6 a : 1\right)$$0$$2$
$\left(11 : -6 a : 1\right)$$0$$2$

Invariants

Conductor: $\frak{N}$ = \((21,a)\) = \((3,a)\cdot(7,a)\)
Copy content comment:Compute the conductor
 
Copy content sage:E.conductor()
 
Copy content gp:ellglobalred(E)[1]
 
Copy content magma:Conductor(E);
 
Copy content oscar:conductor(E)
 
Conductor norm: $N(\frak{N})$ = \( 21 \) = \(3\cdot7\)
Copy content comment:Compute the norm of the conductor
 
Copy content sage:E.conductor().norm()
 
Copy content gp:idealnorm(K, ellglobalred(E)[1])
 
Copy content magma:Norm(Conductor(E));
 
Copy content oscar:norm(conductor(E))
 
Discriminant: $\Delta$ = $1382976$
Discriminant ideal: $(\Delta)$ = \((1382976)\) = \((2,a)^{12}\cdot(3,a)^{4}\cdot(7,a)^{8}\)
Copy content comment:Compute the discriminant
 
Copy content sage:E.discriminant()
 
Copy content gp:E.disc
 
Copy content magma:Discriminant(E);
 
Copy content oscar:discriminant(E)
 
Discriminant norm: $N(\Delta)$ = \( 1912622616576 \) = \(2^{12}\cdot3^{4}\cdot7^{8}\)
Copy content comment:Compute the norm of the discriminant
 
Copy content sage:E.discriminant().norm()
 
Copy content gp:norm(E.disc)
 
Copy content magma:Norm(Discriminant(E));
 
Copy content oscar:norm(discriminant(E))
 
Minimal discriminant: $\frak{D}_{\mathrm{min}}$ = \((21609)\) = \((3,a)^{4}\cdot(7,a)^{8}\)
Minimal discriminant norm: $N(\frak{D}_{\mathrm{min}})$ = \( 466948881 \) = \(3^{4}\cdot7^{8}\)
j-invariant: $j$ = \( \frac{13027640977}{21609} \)
Copy content comment:Compute the j-invariant
 
Copy content sage:E.j_invariant()
 
Copy content gp:E.j
 
Copy content magma:jInvariant(E);
 
Copy content oscar:j_invariant(E)
 
Endomorphism ring: $\mathrm{End}(E)$ = \(\Z\)   
Geometric endomorphism ring: $\mathrm{End}(E_{\overline{\Q}})$ = \(\Z\)    (no potential complex multiplication)
Copy content comment:Test for Complex Multiplication
 
Copy content sage:E.has_cm(), E.cm_discriminant()
 
Copy content magma:HasComplexMultiplication(E);
 
Sato-Tate group: $\mathrm{ST}(E)$ = $\mathrm{SU}(2)$

BSD invariants

Analytic rank: $r_{\mathrm{an}}$= \( 1 \)
Copy content comment:Compute the Mordell-Weil rank
 
Copy content sage:E.rank()
 
Copy content magma:Rank(E);
 
Mordell-Weil rank: $r$ = \(1\)
Regulator: $\mathrm{Reg}(E/K)$ \( 5.2770176462683163497710067801195825324 \)
Néron-Tate Regulator: $\mathrm{Reg}_{\mathrm{NT}}(E/K)$ \( 10.554035292536632699542013560239165065 \)
Global period: $\Omega(E/K)$ \( 3.4483077185485079225446290683660727928 \)
Tamagawa product: $\prod_{\frak{p}}c_{\frak{p}}$= \( 32 \)  =  \(1\cdot2^{2}\cdot2^{3}\)
Torsion order: $\#E(K)_{\mathrm{tor}}$= \(4\)
Special value: $L^{(r)}(E/K,1)/r!$ \( 5.6156484350667397494729808867983361621 \)
Analytic order of Ш: Ш${}_{\mathrm{an}}$= \( 1 \) (rounded)

BSD formula

$$\begin{aligned}5.615648435 \approx L'(E/K,1) & \overset{?}{=} \frac{ \# ะจ(E/K) \cdot \Omega(E/K) \cdot \mathrm{Reg}_{\mathrm{NT}}(E/K) \cdot \prod_{\mathfrak{p}} c_{\mathfrak{p}} } { \#E(K)_{\mathrm{tor}}^2 \cdot \left|d_K\right|^{1/2} } \\ & \approx \frac{ 1 \cdot 3.448308 \cdot 10.554035 \cdot 32 } { {4^2 \cdot 12.961481} } \\ & \approx 5.615648435 \end{aligned}$$

Local data at primes of bad reduction

Copy content comment:Compute the local reduction data at primes of bad reduction
 
Copy content sage:E.local_data()
 
Copy content magma:LocalInformation(E);
 

This elliptic curve is semistable. There are 2 primes $\frak{p}$ of bad reduction. Primes of good reduction for the curve but which divide the discriminant of the model above (if any) are included.

$\mathfrak{p}$ $N(\mathfrak{p})$ Tamagawa number Kodaira symbol Reduction type Root number \(\mathrm{ord}_{\mathfrak{p}}(\mathfrak{N}\)) \(\mathrm{ord}_{\mathfrak{p}}(\mathfrak{D}_{\mathrm{min}}\)) \(\mathrm{ord}_{\mathfrak{p}}(\mathrm{den}(j))\)
\((2,a)\) \(2\) \(1\) \(I_0\) Good \(1\) \(0\) \(0\) \(0\)
\((3,a)\) \(3\) \(4\) \(I_{4}\) Split multiplicative \(-1\) \(1\) \(4\) \(4\)
\((7,a)\) \(7\) \(8\) \(I_{8}\) Split multiplicative \(-1\) \(1\) \(8\) \(8\)

Galois Representations

The mod \( p \) Galois Representation has maximal image for all primes \( p < 1000 \) except those listed.

prime Image of Galois Representation
\(2\) 2Cs

Isogenies and isogeny class

This curve has non-trivial cyclic isogenies of degree \(d\) for \(d=\) 2 and 4.
Its isogeny class 21.1-a consists of curves linked by isogenies of degrees dividing 8.

Base change

This elliptic curve is a \(\Q\)-curve. It is the base change of the following 2 elliptic curves:

Base field Curve
\(\Q\) 441.f2
\(\Q\) 1344.s2