Show commands: Magma / Pari/GP / SageMath
Copy content comment:Define the Dirichlet character
 
Copy content sage:from sage.modular.dirichlet import DirichletCharacter H = DirichletGroup(968, base_ring=CyclotomicField(110)) M = H._module chi = DirichletCharacter(H, M([0,55,16]))
 
Copy content gp:[g,chi] = znchar(Mod(317, 968))
 
Copy content magma:// Please install CHIMP (https://github.com/edgarcosta/CHIMP) if you want to run this code chi := DirichletCharacter("968.317");
 

Basic properties

Modulus: \(968\)
Copy content comment:Modulus
 
Copy content sage:chi.modulus()
 
Copy content gp:g[1][1]
 
Copy content magma:Modulus(chi);
 
Conductor: \(968\)
Copy content comment:Conductor
 
Copy content sage:chi.conductor()
 
Copy content gp:znconreyconductor(g,chi)
 
Copy content magma:Conductor(chi);
 
Order: \(110\)
Copy content comment:Order
 
Copy content sage:chi.multiplicative_order()
 
Copy content gp:charorder(g,chi)
 
Copy content magma:Order(chi);
 
Real: no
Copy content comment:Whether the character is real
 
Copy content sage:chi.multiplicative_order() <= 2
 
Copy content gp:charorder(g,chi) <= 2
 
Copy content magma:Order(chi) le 2;
 
Primitive: yes
Copy content comment:If the character is primitive
 
Copy content sage:chi.is_primitive()
 
Copy content gp:#znconreyconductor(g,chi)==1
 
Copy content magma:IsPrimitive(chi);
 
Minimal: yes
Parity: even
Copy content comment:Parity
 
Copy content sage:chi.is_odd()
 
Copy content gp:zncharisodd(g,chi)
 
Copy content magma:IsOdd(chi);
 

Galois orbit 968.bd

\(\chi_{968}(5,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(37,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(53,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(69,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(93,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(125,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(141,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(157,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(181,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(213,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(229,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(301,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(317,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(333,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(357,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(389,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(405,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(421,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(445,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(477,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(509,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(533,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(581,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(597,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(621,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(653,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(669,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(685,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(709,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{968}(741,\cdot)\) ...

Copy content comment:Galois orbit
 
Copy content sage:chi.galois_orbit()
 
Copy content gp:order = charorder(g,chi) [ charpow(g,chi, k % order) | k <-[1..order-1], gcd(k,order)==1 ]
 
Copy content magma:order := Order(chi); { chi^k : k in [1..order-1] | GCD(k,order) eq 1 };
 

Related number fields

Field of values: $\Q(\zeta_{55})$
Copy content comment:Field of values of chi
 
Copy content sage:CyclotomicField(chi.multiplicative_order())
 
Copy content gp:nfinit(polcyclo(charorder(g,chi)))
 
Copy content magma:CyclotomicField(Order(chi));
 
Fixed field: Number field defined by a degree 110 polynomial (not computed)
Copy content comment:Fixed field
 
Copy content sage:chi.fixed_field()
 

Values on generators

\((727,485,849)\) → \((1,-1,e\left(\frac{8}{55}\right))\)

First values

\(a\) \(-1\)\(1\)\(3\)\(5\)\(7\)\(9\)\(13\)\(15\)\(17\)\(19\)\(21\)\(23\)
\( \chi_{ 968 }(317, a) \) \(1\)\(1\)\(e\left(\frac{3}{10}\right)\)\(e\left(\frac{29}{110}\right)\)\(e\left(\frac{1}{55}\right)\)\(e\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)\)\(e\left(\frac{21}{110}\right)\)\(e\left(\frac{31}{55}\right)\)\(e\left(\frac{7}{55}\right)\)\(e\left(\frac{63}{110}\right)\)\(e\left(\frac{7}{22}\right)\)\(e\left(\frac{2}{11}\right)\)
Copy content comment:Value of chi at x
 
Copy content sage:chi(x) # x integer
 
Copy content gp:chareval(g,chi,x) \\ x integer, value in Q/Z
 
Copy content magma:chi(x)
 
\( \chi_{ 968 }(317,a) \;\) at \(\;a = \) e.g. 2

Gauss sum

Copy content comment:Gauss sum
 
Copy content sage:chi.gauss_sum(a)
 
Copy content gp:znchargauss(g,chi,a)
 
\( \tau_{ a }( \chi_{ 968 }(317,·) )\;\) at \(\;a = \) e.g. 2

Jacobi sum

Copy content comment:Jacobi sum
 
Copy content sage:chi.jacobi_sum(n)
 
\( J(\chi_{ 968 }(317,·),\chi_{ 968 }(n,·)) \;\) for \( \; n = \) e.g. 1

Kloosterman sum

Copy content comment:Kloosterman sum
 
Copy content sage:chi.kloosterman_sum(a,b)
 
\(K(a,b,\chi_{ 968 }(317,·)) \;\) at \(\; a,b = \) e.g. 1,2