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sage:from sage.modular.dirichlet import DirichletCharacter
H = DirichletGroup(31, base_ring=CyclotomicField(30))
M = H._module
chi = DirichletCharacter(H, M([2]))
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pari:[g,chi] = znchar(Mod(9,31))
| Modulus: | \(31\) | |
| Conductor: | \(31\) |
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sage:chi.conductor()
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pari:znconreyconductor(g,chi)
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| Order: | \(15\) |
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sage:chi.multiplicative_order()
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pari:charorder(g,chi)
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| Real: | no |
| Primitive: | yes |
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sage:chi.is_primitive()
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pari:#znconreyconductor(g,chi)==1
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| Minimal: | yes |
| Parity: | even |
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sage:chi.is_odd()
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pari:zncharisodd(g,chi)
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\(\chi_{31}(7,\cdot)\)
\(\chi_{31}(9,\cdot)\)
\(\chi_{31}(10,\cdot)\)
\(\chi_{31}(14,\cdot)\)
\(\chi_{31}(18,\cdot)\)
\(\chi_{31}(19,\cdot)\)
\(\chi_{31}(20,\cdot)\)
\(\chi_{31}(28,\cdot)\)
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sage:chi.galois_orbit()
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pari:order = charorder(g,chi)
[ charpow(g,chi, k % order) | k <-[1..order-1], gcd(k,order)==1 ]
\(3\) → \(e\left(\frac{1}{15}\right)\)
| \(a\) |
\(-1\) | \(1\) | \(2\) | \(3\) | \(4\) | \(5\) | \(6\) | \(7\) | \(8\) | \(9\) | \(10\) | \(11\) |
| \( \chi_{ 31 }(9, a) \) |
\(1\) | \(1\) | \(e\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)\) | \(e\left(\frac{1}{15}\right)\) | \(e\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)\) | \(e\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\) | \(e\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)\) | \(e\left(\frac{13}{15}\right)\) | \(e\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)\) | \(e\left(\frac{2}{15}\right)\) | \(e\left(\frac{14}{15}\right)\) | \(e\left(\frac{8}{15}\right)\) |
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sage:chi.jacobi_sum(n)
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sage:chi.gauss_sum(a)
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pari:znchargauss(g,chi,a)
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sage:chi.jacobi_sum(n)
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sage:chi.kloosterman_sum(a,b)
