Properties

Label 28.0.892...613.1
Degree $28$
Signature $[0, 14]$
Discriminant $8.925\times 10^{61}$
Root discriminant \(163.13\)
Ramified prime $197$
Class number not computed
Class group not computed
Galois group $C_{28}$ (as 28T1)

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Normalized defining polynomial

sage: x = polygen(QQ); K.<a> = NumberField(x^28 - x^27 + 4*x^26 - 20*x^25 + 110*x^24 + 544*x^23 - 1294*x^22 + 5613*x^21 + 45738*x^20 + 7993*x^19 - 127473*x^18 + 913848*x^17 + 1222711*x^16 - 5830816*x^15 + 905534*x^14 + 26658338*x^13 - 35698128*x^12 - 34599131*x^11 + 407111869*x^10 + 111504745*x^9 - 1148132126*x^8 + 383663419*x^7 + 2357319562*x^6 - 93877796*x^5 - 1271425197*x^4 - 977493727*x^3 - 474592366*x^2 + 529082650*x + 493619587)
 
gp: K = bnfinit(y^28 - y^27 + 4*y^26 - 20*y^25 + 110*y^24 + 544*y^23 - 1294*y^22 + 5613*y^21 + 45738*y^20 + 7993*y^19 - 127473*y^18 + 913848*y^17 + 1222711*y^16 - 5830816*y^15 + 905534*y^14 + 26658338*y^13 - 35698128*y^12 - 34599131*y^11 + 407111869*y^10 + 111504745*y^9 - 1148132126*y^8 + 383663419*y^7 + 2357319562*y^6 - 93877796*y^5 - 1271425197*y^4 - 977493727*y^3 - 474592366*y^2 + 529082650*y + 493619587, 1)
 
magma: R<x> := PolynomialRing(Rationals()); K<a> := NumberField(x^28 - x^27 + 4*x^26 - 20*x^25 + 110*x^24 + 544*x^23 - 1294*x^22 + 5613*x^21 + 45738*x^20 + 7993*x^19 - 127473*x^18 + 913848*x^17 + 1222711*x^16 - 5830816*x^15 + 905534*x^14 + 26658338*x^13 - 35698128*x^12 - 34599131*x^11 + 407111869*x^10 + 111504745*x^9 - 1148132126*x^8 + 383663419*x^7 + 2357319562*x^6 - 93877796*x^5 - 1271425197*x^4 - 977493727*x^3 - 474592366*x^2 + 529082650*x + 493619587);
 
oscar: Qx, x = PolynomialRing(QQ); K, a = NumberField(x^28 - x^27 + 4*x^26 - 20*x^25 + 110*x^24 + 544*x^23 - 1294*x^22 + 5613*x^21 + 45738*x^20 + 7993*x^19 - 127473*x^18 + 913848*x^17 + 1222711*x^16 - 5830816*x^15 + 905534*x^14 + 26658338*x^13 - 35698128*x^12 - 34599131*x^11 + 407111869*x^10 + 111504745*x^9 - 1148132126*x^8 + 383663419*x^7 + 2357319562*x^6 - 93877796*x^5 - 1271425197*x^4 - 977493727*x^3 - 474592366*x^2 + 529082650*x + 493619587)
 

\( x^{28} - x^{27} + 4 x^{26} - 20 x^{25} + 110 x^{24} + 544 x^{23} - 1294 x^{22} + 5613 x^{21} + \cdots + 493619587 \) Copy content Toggle raw display

sage: K.defining_polynomial()
 
gp: K.pol
 
magma: DefiningPolynomial(K);
 
oscar: defining_polynomial(K)
 

Invariants

Degree:  $28$
sage: K.degree()
 
gp: poldegree(K.pol)
 
magma: Degree(K);
 
oscar: degree(K)
 
Signature:  $[0, 14]$
sage: K.signature()
 
gp: K.sign
 
magma: Signature(K);
 
oscar: signature(K)
 
Discriminant:   \(89245865645132062133059821789304344522517366724620268695771613\) \(\medspace = 197^{27}\) Copy content Toggle raw display
sage: K.disc()
 
gp: K.disc
 
magma: OK := Integers(K); Discriminant(OK);
 
oscar: OK = ring_of_integers(K); discriminant(OK)
 
Root discriminant:  \(163.13\)
sage: (K.disc().abs())^(1./K.degree())
 
gp: abs(K.disc)^(1/poldegree(K.pol))
 
magma: Abs(Discriminant(OK))^(1/Degree(K));
 
oscar: (1.0 * dK)^(1/degree(K))
 
Galois root discriminant:  $197^{27/28}\approx 163.12517996059472$
Ramified primes:   \(197\) Copy content Toggle raw display
sage: K.disc().support()
 
gp: factor(abs(K.disc))[,1]~
 
magma: PrimeDivisors(Discriminant(OK));
 
oscar: prime_divisors(discriminant((OK)))
 
Discriminant root field:  \(\Q(\sqrt{197}) \)
$\card{ \Gal(K/\Q) }$:  $28$
sage: K.automorphisms()
 
magma: Automorphisms(K);
 
oscar: automorphisms(K)
 
This field is Galois and abelian over $\Q$.
Conductor:  \(197\)
Dirichlet character group:    $\lbrace$$\chi_{197}(128,·)$, $\chi_{197}(1,·)$, $\chi_{197}(68,·)$, $\chi_{197}(69,·)$, $\chi_{197}(6,·)$, $\chi_{197}(129,·)$, $\chi_{197}(77,·)$, $\chi_{197}(14,·)$, $\chi_{197}(19,·)$, $\chi_{197}(20,·)$, $\chi_{197}(87,·)$, $\chi_{197}(196,·)$, $\chi_{197}(93,·)$, $\chi_{197}(161,·)$, $\chi_{197}(164,·)$, $\chi_{197}(33,·)$, $\chi_{197}(113,·)$, $\chi_{197}(104,·)$, $\chi_{197}(114,·)$, $\chi_{197}(110,·)$, $\chi_{197}(177,·)$, $\chi_{197}(178,·)$, $\chi_{197}(83,·)$, $\chi_{197}(183,·)$, $\chi_{197}(120,·)$, $\chi_{197}(84,·)$, $\chi_{197}(36,·)$, $\chi_{197}(191,·)$$\rbrace$
This is a CM field.
Reflex fields:  unavailable$^{8192}$

Integral basis (with respect to field generator \(a\))

$1$, $a$, $a^{2}$, $a^{3}$, $a^{4}$, $a^{5}$, $a^{6}$, $a^{7}$, $a^{8}$, $a^{9}$, $a^{10}$, $a^{11}$, $a^{12}$, $a^{13}$, $a^{14}$, $a^{15}$, $a^{16}$, $a^{17}$, $a^{18}$, $a^{19}$, $a^{20}$, $a^{21}$, $a^{22}$, $a^{23}$, $a^{24}$, $a^{25}$, $\frac{1}{464323}a^{26}-\frac{41024}{464323}a^{25}+\frac{54910}{464323}a^{24}+\frac{222477}{464323}a^{23}+\frac{69853}{464323}a^{22}-\frac{119371}{464323}a^{21}+\frac{79500}{464323}a^{20}-\frac{167684}{464323}a^{19}-\frac{54301}{464323}a^{18}+\frac{60272}{464323}a^{17}-\frac{85412}{464323}a^{16}+\frac{46632}{464323}a^{15}-\frac{183925}{464323}a^{14}+\frac{188463}{464323}a^{13}+\frac{201646}{464323}a^{12}+\frac{208160}{464323}a^{11}-\frac{37055}{464323}a^{10}-\frac{33280}{464323}a^{9}+\frac{48223}{464323}a^{8}+\frac{138404}{464323}a^{7}+\frac{153793}{464323}a^{6}-\frac{67586}{464323}a^{5}+\frac{230516}{464323}a^{4}+\frac{16036}{464323}a^{3}-\frac{186530}{464323}a^{2}+\frac{221005}{464323}a+\frac{54491}{464323}$, $\frac{1}{15\!\cdots\!33}a^{27}+\frac{95\!\cdots\!47}{15\!\cdots\!33}a^{26}-\frac{44\!\cdots\!47}{15\!\cdots\!33}a^{25}+\frac{17\!\cdots\!56}{15\!\cdots\!33}a^{24}-\frac{69\!\cdots\!07}{15\!\cdots\!33}a^{23}+\frac{31\!\cdots\!35}{15\!\cdots\!33}a^{22}+\frac{49\!\cdots\!78}{15\!\cdots\!33}a^{21}+\frac{17\!\cdots\!19}{15\!\cdots\!33}a^{20}+\frac{71\!\cdots\!33}{15\!\cdots\!33}a^{19}-\frac{26\!\cdots\!35}{15\!\cdots\!33}a^{18}+\frac{44\!\cdots\!19}{15\!\cdots\!33}a^{17}+\frac{74\!\cdots\!07}{15\!\cdots\!33}a^{16}-\frac{65\!\cdots\!84}{15\!\cdots\!33}a^{15}+\frac{25\!\cdots\!96}{15\!\cdots\!33}a^{14}+\frac{19\!\cdots\!23}{80\!\cdots\!07}a^{13}+\frac{72\!\cdots\!85}{15\!\cdots\!33}a^{12}-\frac{38\!\cdots\!16}{80\!\cdots\!07}a^{11}+\frac{18\!\cdots\!59}{15\!\cdots\!33}a^{10}-\frac{63\!\cdots\!48}{15\!\cdots\!33}a^{9}+\frac{47\!\cdots\!37}{15\!\cdots\!33}a^{8}-\frac{97\!\cdots\!52}{15\!\cdots\!33}a^{7}+\frac{71\!\cdots\!40}{15\!\cdots\!33}a^{6}-\frac{69\!\cdots\!50}{15\!\cdots\!33}a^{5}-\frac{47\!\cdots\!48}{15\!\cdots\!33}a^{4}-\frac{17\!\cdots\!28}{15\!\cdots\!33}a^{3}+\frac{64\!\cdots\!72}{15\!\cdots\!33}a^{2}-\frac{30\!\cdots\!90}{15\!\cdots\!33}a+\frac{76\!\cdots\!78}{15\!\cdots\!33}$ Copy content Toggle raw display

sage: K.integral_basis()
 
gp: K.zk
 
magma: IntegralBasis(K);
 
oscar: basis(OK)
 

Monogenic:  Not computed
Index:  $1$
Inessential primes:  None

Class group and class number

not computed

sage: K.class_group().invariants()
 
gp: K.clgp
 
magma: ClassGroup(K);
 
oscar: class_group(K)
 

Unit group

sage: UK = K.unit_group()
 
magma: UK, fUK := UnitGroup(K);
 
oscar: UK, fUK = unit_group(OK)
 
Rank:  $13$
sage: UK.rank()
 
gp: K.fu
 
magma: UnitRank(K);
 
oscar: rank(UK)
 
Torsion generator:   \( -1 \)  (order $2$) Copy content Toggle raw display
sage: UK.torsion_generator()
 
gp: K.tu[2]
 
magma: K!f(TU.1) where TU,f is TorsionUnitGroup(K);
 
oscar: torsion_units_generator(OK)
 
Fundamental units:  not computed
sage: UK.fundamental_units()
 
gp: K.fu
 
magma: [K|fUK(g): g in Generators(UK)];
 
oscar: [K(fUK(a)) for a in gens(UK)]
 
Regulator:  not computed
sage: K.regulator()
 
gp: K.reg
 
magma: Regulator(K);
 
oscar: regulator(K)
 

Class number formula

\[ \begin{aligned}\lim_{s\to 1} (s-1)\zeta_K(s) =\mathstrut & \frac{2^{r_1}\cdot (2\pi)^{r_2}\cdot R\cdot h}{w\cdot\sqrt{|D|}}\cr $ not computed \end{aligned}\]

# self-contained SageMath code snippet to compute the analytic class number formula
 
x = polygen(QQ); K.<a> = NumberField(x^28 - x^27 + 4*x^26 - 20*x^25 + 110*x^24 + 544*x^23 - 1294*x^22 + 5613*x^21 + 45738*x^20 + 7993*x^19 - 127473*x^18 + 913848*x^17 + 1222711*x^16 - 5830816*x^15 + 905534*x^14 + 26658338*x^13 - 35698128*x^12 - 34599131*x^11 + 407111869*x^10 + 111504745*x^9 - 1148132126*x^8 + 383663419*x^7 + 2357319562*x^6 - 93877796*x^5 - 1271425197*x^4 - 977493727*x^3 - 474592366*x^2 + 529082650*x + 493619587)
 
DK = K.disc(); r1,r2 = K.signature(); RK = K.regulator(); RR = RK.parent()
 
hK = K.class_number(); wK = K.unit_group().torsion_generator().order();
 
2^r1 * (2*RR(pi))^r2 * RK * hK / (wK * RR(sqrt(abs(DK))))
 
# self-contained Pari/GP code snippet to compute the analytic class number formula
 
K = bnfinit(x^28 - x^27 + 4*x^26 - 20*x^25 + 110*x^24 + 544*x^23 - 1294*x^22 + 5613*x^21 + 45738*x^20 + 7993*x^19 - 127473*x^18 + 913848*x^17 + 1222711*x^16 - 5830816*x^15 + 905534*x^14 + 26658338*x^13 - 35698128*x^12 - 34599131*x^11 + 407111869*x^10 + 111504745*x^9 - 1148132126*x^8 + 383663419*x^7 + 2357319562*x^6 - 93877796*x^5 - 1271425197*x^4 - 977493727*x^3 - 474592366*x^2 + 529082650*x + 493619587, 1);
 
[polcoeff (lfunrootres (lfuncreate (K))[1][1][2], -1), 2^K.r1 * (2*Pi)^K.r2 * K.reg * K.no / (K.tu[1] * sqrt (abs (K.disc)))]
 
/* self-contained Magma code snippet to compute the analytic class number formula */
 
Qx<x> := PolynomialRing(QQ); K<a> := NumberField(x^28 - x^27 + 4*x^26 - 20*x^25 + 110*x^24 + 544*x^23 - 1294*x^22 + 5613*x^21 + 45738*x^20 + 7993*x^19 - 127473*x^18 + 913848*x^17 + 1222711*x^16 - 5830816*x^15 + 905534*x^14 + 26658338*x^13 - 35698128*x^12 - 34599131*x^11 + 407111869*x^10 + 111504745*x^9 - 1148132126*x^8 + 383663419*x^7 + 2357319562*x^6 - 93877796*x^5 - 1271425197*x^4 - 977493727*x^3 - 474592366*x^2 + 529082650*x + 493619587);
 
OK := Integers(K); DK := Discriminant(OK);
 
UK, fUK := UnitGroup(OK); clK, fclK := ClassGroup(OK);
 
r1,r2 := Signature(K); RK := Regulator(K); RR := Parent(RK);
 
hK := #clK; wK := #TorsionSubgroup(UK);
 
2^r1 * (2*Pi(RR))^r2 * RK * hK / (wK * Sqrt(RR!Abs(DK)));
 
# self-contained Oscar code snippet to compute the analytic class number formula
 
Qx, x = PolynomialRing(QQ); K, a = NumberField(x^28 - x^27 + 4*x^26 - 20*x^25 + 110*x^24 + 544*x^23 - 1294*x^22 + 5613*x^21 + 45738*x^20 + 7993*x^19 - 127473*x^18 + 913848*x^17 + 1222711*x^16 - 5830816*x^15 + 905534*x^14 + 26658338*x^13 - 35698128*x^12 - 34599131*x^11 + 407111869*x^10 + 111504745*x^9 - 1148132126*x^8 + 383663419*x^7 + 2357319562*x^6 - 93877796*x^5 - 1271425197*x^4 - 977493727*x^3 - 474592366*x^2 + 529082650*x + 493619587);
 
OK = ring_of_integers(K); DK = discriminant(OK);
 
UK, fUK = unit_group(OK); clK, fclK = class_group(OK);
 
r1,r2 = signature(K); RK = regulator(K); RR = parent(RK);
 
hK = order(clK); wK = torsion_units_order(K);
 
2^r1 * (2*pi)^r2 * RK * hK / (wK * sqrt(RR(abs(DK))))
 

Galois group

$C_{28}$ (as 28T1):

sage: K.galois_group(type='pari')
 
gp: polgalois(K.pol)
 
magma: G = GaloisGroup(K);
 
oscar: G, Gtx = galois_group(K); G, transitive_group_identification(G)
 
A cyclic group of order 28
The 28 conjugacy class representatives for $C_{28}$
Character table for $C_{28}$ is not computed

Intermediate fields

\(\Q(\sqrt{197}) \), 4.0.7645373.1, 7.7.58451728309129.1, 14.14.673071094837873811440793512277.1

Fields in the database are given up to isomorphism. Isomorphic intermediate fields are shown with their multiplicities.

sage: K.subfields()[1:-1]
 
gp: L = nfsubfields(K); L[2..length(b)]
 
magma: L := Subfields(K); L[2..#L];
 
oscar: subfields(K)[2:end-1]
 

Frobenius cycle types

$p$ $2$ $3$ $5$ $7$ $11$ $13$ $17$ $19$ $23$ $29$ $31$ $37$ $41$ $43$ $47$ $53$ $59$
Cycle type $28$ $28$ $28$ ${\href{/padicField/7.14.0.1}{14} }^{2}$ $28$ $28$ $28$ ${\href{/padicField/19.2.0.1}{2} }^{14}$ ${\href{/padicField/23.7.0.1}{7} }^{4}$ ${\href{/padicField/29.7.0.1}{7} }^{4}$ $28$ ${\href{/padicField/37.7.0.1}{7} }^{4}$ ${\href{/padicField/41.14.0.1}{14} }^{2}$ ${\href{/padicField/43.14.0.1}{14} }^{2}$ ${\href{/padicField/47.14.0.1}{14} }^{2}$ ${\href{/padicField/53.7.0.1}{7} }^{4}$ ${\href{/padicField/59.7.0.1}{7} }^{4}$

Cycle lengths which are repeated in a cycle type are indicated by exponents.

# to obtain a list of $[e_i,f_i]$ for the factorization of the ideal $p\mathcal{O}_K$ for $p=7$ in Sage:
 
p = 7; [(e, pr.norm().valuation(p)) for pr,e in K.factor(p)]
 
\\ to obtain a list of $[e_i,f_i]$ for the factorization of the ideal $p\mathcal{O}_K$ for $p=7$ in Pari:
 
p = 7; pfac = idealprimedec(K, p); vector(length(pfac), j, [pfac[j][3], pfac[j][4]])
 
// to obtain a list of $[e_i,f_i]$ for the factorization of the ideal $p\mathcal{O}_K$ for $p=7 in Magma:
 
p := 7; [<pr[2], Valuation(Norm(pr[1]), p)> : pr in Factorization(p*Integers(K))];
 
# to obtain a list of $[e_i,f_i]$ for the factorization of the ideal $p\mathcal{O}_K$ for $p=7$ in Oscar:
 
p = 7; pfac = factor(ideal(ring_of_integers(K), p)); [(e, valuation(norm(pr),p)) for (pr,e) in pfac]
 

Local algebras for ramified primes

$p$LabelPolynomial $e$ $f$ $c$ Galois group Slope content
\(197\) Copy content Toggle raw display Deg $28$$28$$1$$27$