
// Make newform 95.5.d.c in Magma, downloaded from the LMFDB on 19 April 2024.
// To make the character of type GrpDrchElt, type "MakeCharacter_95_d();"
// To make the character of type GrpDrchElt with Codomain the HeckeField, type "MakeCharacter_95_d_Hecke();"
// To make the coeffs of the qexp of the newform in the Hecke field type "qexpCoeffs();"
// To make the newform (type ModFrm), type "MakeNewformModFrm_95_5_d_c();".
// This may take a long time!  To see verbose output, uncomment the SetVerbose lines below.
// The precision argument determines an initial guess on how many Fourier coefficients to use.
// This guess is increased enough to uniquely determine the newform.
// To make the Hecke irreducible modular symbols subspace (type ModSym)
// containing the newform, type "MakeNewformModSym_95_5_d_c();".
// This may take a long time!  To see verbose output, uncomment the SetVerbose line below.
// The default sign is -1.  You can change this with the optional parameter "sign".
function ConvertToHeckeField(input: pass_field := false, Kf := [])
    if not pass_field then
        poly := [-1, -1, 1];
        Kf := NumberField(Polynomial([elt : elt in poly]));
        AssignNames(~Kf, ["nu"]);
    end if;
    Rf_num := [[1, 0], [-1, 2]];
    Rf_basisdens := [1, 1];
    Rf_basisnums := ChangeUniverse([[z : z in elt] : elt in Rf_num], Kf);
    Rfbasis := [Rf_basisnums[i]/Rf_basisdens[i] : i in [1..Degree(Kf)]];
    inp_vec := Vector(Rfbasis)*ChangeRing(Transpose(Matrix([[elt : elt in row] : row in input])),Kf);
    return Eltseq(inp_vec);
end function;


// To make the character of type GrpDrchElt, type "MakeCharacter_95_d();"
function MakeCharacter_95_d()
    N := 95;
    order := 2;
    char_gens := [77, 21];
    v := [1, 1];
    // chi(gens[i]) = zeta^v[i]
    assert UnitGenerators(DirichletGroup(N)) eq char_gens;
    F := CyclotomicField(order);
    chi := DirichletCharacterFromValuesOnUnitGenerators(DirichletGroup(N,F),[F|F.1^e:e in v]);
    return MinimalBaseRingCharacter(chi);
end function;

// To make the character of type GrpDrchElt with Codomain the HeckeField, type "MakeCharacter_95_d_Hecke();"
function MakeCharacter_95_d_Hecke(Kf)
    N := 95;
    order := 2;
    char_gens := [77, 21];
    char_values := [[-1, 0], [-1, 0]];
    assert UnitGenerators(DirichletGroup(N)) eq char_gens;
    values := ConvertToHeckeField(char_values : pass_field := true, Kf := Kf); // the value of chi on the gens as elements in the Hecke field
    F := Universe(values);// the Hecke field
    chi := DirichletCharacterFromValuesOnUnitGenerators(DirichletGroup(N,F),values);
    return chi;
end function;


function ExtendMultiplicatively(weight, aps, character)
    prec := NextPrime(NthPrime(#aps)) - 1; // we will able to figure out a_0 ... a_prec
    primes := PrimesUpTo(prec);
    prime_powers := primes;
    assert #primes eq #aps;
    log_prec := Floor(Log(prec)/Log(2)); // prec < 2^(log_prec+1)
    F := Universe(aps);
    FXY<X, Y> := PolynomialRing(F, 2);
    // 1/(1 - a_p T + p^(weight - 1) * char(p) T^2) = 1 + a_p T + a_{p^2} T^2 + ...
    R<T> := PowerSeriesRing(FXY : Precision := log_prec + 1);
    recursion := Coefficients(1/(1 - X*T + Y*T^2));
    coeffs := [F!0: i in [1..(prec+1)]];
    coeffs[1] := 1; //a_1
    for i := 1 to #primes do
        p := primes[i];
        coeffs[p] := aps[i];
        b := p^(weight - 1) * F!character(p);
        r := 2;
        p_power := p * p;
        //deals with powers of p
        while p_power le prec do
            Append(~prime_powers, p_power);
            coeffs[p_power] := Evaluate(recursion[r + 1], [aps[i], b]);
            p_power *:= p;
            r +:= 1;
        end while;    
    end for;
    Sort(~prime_powers);
    for pp in prime_powers do
        for k := 1 to Floor(prec/pp) do
            if GCD(k, pp) eq 1 then
                coeffs[pp*k] := coeffs[pp]*coeffs[k];
            end if;
        end for;
    end for;
    return coeffs;
end function;


function qexpCoeffs()
    // To make the coeffs of the qexp of the newform in the Hecke field type "qexpCoeffs();"
    weight := 5;
    raw_aps := [[0, -3], [0, -2], [25, 0], [0, 0], [-62, 0], [0, 30], [0, 0], [361, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 1182], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, -354], [0, 0], [7138, 0], [0, 2718], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 6894], [20098, 0], [0, -6546], [0, -7746], [0, 0], [0, -10674], [0, -6354], [-20398, 0], [0, 0], [1858, 0], [7618, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 24270], [0, 13278], [0, 0], [0, 0], [18242, 0], [0, -31314], [0, 0], [24482, 0], [0, 0], [0, 22254], [0, 41310], [68098, 0], [0, 0], [-104638, 0], [0, 0], [-92878, 0], [0, 54702], [0, 0], [0, 0], [-145262, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, -76770], [0, -83298], [-62222, 0], [0, 0], [0, 29214], [0, 0], [0, -99954], [0, 0], [24722, 0], [0, 0], [-253262, 0], [0, 0], [0, 99870], [0, 0], [0, 123726], [247922, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [-141358, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 38862], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [-67438, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [349138, 0], [0, 210222], [-393358, 0], [461218, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 108510], [-472862, 0], [0, -261186], [0, 0], [0, 243966], [0, 0], [-479102, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, -138354], [0, 0], [0, 0], [-766142, 0], [504178, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, -241842], [0, 238494], [0, -287010], [954658, 0], [-75422, 0], [-964558, 0], [522898, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [873362, 0], [0, 490254], [0, 0], [0, 0], [902578, 0], [-714542, 0], [0, -311874], [0, -180738], [0, -310722], [-59038, 0], [0, 0], [-1333198, 0], [0, 0], [0, 396702], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 501198], [1421042, 0], [0, -644946], [0, -687042], [1260178, 0], [0, 0], [0, 289134], [0, 300414], [0, 0], [813602, 0], [-955198, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, -755442], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, -406002], [0, -864210], [0, 0], [0, 0]];
    aps := ConvertToHeckeField(raw_aps);
    chi := MakeCharacter_95_d_Hecke(Universe(aps));
    return ExtendMultiplicatively(weight, aps, chi);
end function;


// To make the newform (type ModFrm), type "MakeNewformModFrm_95_5_d_c();".
// This may take a long time!  To see verbose output, uncomment the SetVerbose lines below.
// The precision argument determines an initial guess on how many Fourier coefficients to use.
// This guess is increased enough to uniquely determine the newform.
function MakeNewformModFrm_95_5_d_c(:prec:=2)
    chi := MakeCharacter_95_d();
    f_vec := qexpCoeffs();
    Kf := Universe(f_vec);
    // SetVerbose("ModularForms", true);
    // SetVerbose("ModularSymbols", true);
    S := CuspidalSubspace(ModularForms(chi, 5));
    S := BaseChange(S, Kf);
    maxprec := NextPrime(997) - 1;
    while true do
        trunc_vec := Vector(Kf, [0] cat [f_vec[i]: i in [1..prec]]);
        B := Basis(S, prec + 1);
        S_basismat := Matrix([AbsEltseq(g): g in B]);
        if Rank(S_basismat) eq Min(NumberOfRows(S_basismat), NumberOfColumns(S_basismat)) then
            S_basismat := ChangeRing(S_basismat,Kf);
            f_lincom := Solution(S_basismat,trunc_vec);
            f := &+[f_lincom[i]*Basis(S)[i] : i in [1..#Basis(S)]];
            return f;
        end if;
        error if prec eq maxprec, "Unable to distinguish newform within newspace";
        prec := Min(Ceiling(1.25 * prec), maxprec);
    end while;
end function;


// To make the Hecke irreducible modular symbols subspace (type ModSym)
// containing the newform, type "MakeNewformModSym_95_5_d_c();".
// This may take a long time!  To see verbose output, uncomment the SetVerbose line below.
// The default sign is -1.  You can change this with the optional parameter "sign".
function MakeNewformModSym_95_5_d_c( : sign := -1)
    R<x> := PolynomialRing(Rationals());
    chi := MakeCharacter_95_d();
    // SetVerbose("ModularSymbols", true);
    Snew := NewSubspace(CuspidalSubspace(ModularSymbols(chi,5,sign)));
    Vf := Kernel([<2,R![-45, 0, 1]>],Snew);
    return Vf;
end function;