
// Make newform 630.2.j.k in Magma, downloaded from the LMFDB on 11 September 2025.
// To make the character of type GrpDrchElt, type "MakeCharacter_630_j();"
// To make the character of type GrpDrchElt with Codomain the HeckeField, type "MakeCharacter_630_j_Hecke();"
// To make the coeffs of the qexp of the newform in the Hecke field type "qexpCoeffs();"
// To make the newform (type ModFrm), type "MakeNewformModFrm_630_2_j_k();".
// This may take a long time!  To see verbose output, uncomment the SetVerbose lines below.
// The precision argument determines an initial guess on how many Fourier coefficients to use.
// This guess is increased enough to uniquely determine the newform.
// To make the Hecke irreducible modular symbols subspace (type ModSym)
// containing the newform, type "MakeNewformModSym_630_2_j_k();".
// This may take a long time!  To see verbose output, uncomment the SetVerbose line below.
// The default sign is -1.  You can change this with the optional parameter "sign".
function ConvertToHeckeField(input: pass_field := false, Kf := [])
    if not pass_field then
        poly := [27, -9, -6, 3, -2, -1, 1];
        Kf := NumberField(Polynomial([elt : elt in poly]));
        AssignNames(~Kf, ["nu"]);
    end if;
    Rf_num := [[1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [-45, -6, 9, 1, 5, 1], [9, 12, 0, -2, -1, -2], [-18, -6, 0, -2, 2, 1], [-72, -24, 18, -5, 2, 4]];
    Rf_basisdens := [1, 1, 27, 27, 9, 27];
    Rf_basisnums := ChangeUniverse([[z : z in elt] : elt in Rf_num], Kf);
    Rfbasis := [Rf_basisnums[i]/Rf_basisdens[i] : i in [1..Degree(Kf)]];
    inp_vec := Vector(Rfbasis)*ChangeRing(Transpose(Matrix([[elt : elt in row] : row in input])),Kf);
    return Eltseq(inp_vec);
end function;


// To make the character of type GrpDrchElt, type "MakeCharacter_630_j();"
function MakeCharacter_630_j()
    N := 630;
    order := 3;
    char_gens := [281, 127, 451];
    v := [1, 3, 3];
    // chi(gens[i]) = zeta^v[i]
    assert UnitGenerators(DirichletGroup(N)) eq char_gens;
    F := CyclotomicField(order);
    chi := DirichletCharacterFromValuesOnUnitGenerators(DirichletGroup(N,F),[F|F.1^e:e in v]);
    return MinimalBaseRingCharacter(chi);
end function;

// To make the character of type GrpDrchElt with Codomain the HeckeField, type "MakeCharacter_630_j_Hecke();"
function MakeCharacter_630_j_Hecke( : Kf := false)
    N := 630;
    order := 3;
    char_gens := [281, 127, 451];
    char_values := [[0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]];
    assert UnitGenerators(DirichletGroup(N)) eq char_gens;
    values := ConvertToHeckeField(char_values : pass_field := ISA(Type(Kf), Fld), Kf := Kf); // the value of chi on the gens as elements in the Hecke field
    F := Universe(values);// the Hecke field
    chi := DirichletCharacterFromValuesOnUnitGenerators(DirichletGroup(N,F),values);
    return chi;
end function;


function ExtendMultiplicatively(weight, aps, character)
    prec := NextPrime(NthPrime(#aps)) - 1; // we will able to figure out a_0 ... a_prec
    primes := PrimesUpTo(prec);
    prime_powers := primes;
    assert #primes eq #aps;
    log_prec := Floor(Log(prec)/Log(2)); // prec < 2^(log_prec+1)
    F := Universe(aps);
    FXY<X, Y> := PolynomialRing(F, 2);
    // 1/(1 - a_p T + p^(weight - 1) * char(p) T^2) = 1 + a_p T + a_{p^2} T^2 + ...
    R<T> := PowerSeriesRing(FXY : Precision := log_prec + 1);
    recursion := Coefficients(1/(1 - X*T + Y*T^2));
    coeffs := [F!0: i in [1..prec]];
    coeffs[1] := 1; //a_1
    for i := 1 to #primes do
        p := primes[i];
        coeffs[p] := aps[i];
        b := p^(weight - 1) * F!character(p);
        r := 2;
        p_power := p * p;
        //deals with powers of p
        while p_power le prec do
            Append(~prime_powers, p_power);
            coeffs[p_power] := Evaluate(recursion[r + 1], [aps[i], b]);
            p_power *:= p;
            r +:= 1;
        end while;    
    end for;
    Sort(~prime_powers);
    for pp in prime_powers do
        for k := 1 to Floor(prec/pp) do
            if GCD(k, pp) eq 1 then
                coeffs[pp*k] := coeffs[pp]*coeffs[k];
            end if;
        end for;
    end for;
    return coeffs;
end function;


function qexpCoeffs()
    // To make the coeffs of the qexp of the newform in the Hecke field type "qexpCoeffs();"
    weight := 2;
    raw_aps := [[-1, 0, 0, -1, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [-1, 0, 0, -1, 0, 0], [0, 1, -1, 0, 1, 1], [0, 1, 0, -1, 0, 1], [3, -1, 0, 0, -1, 1], [-1, 1, 2, 0, -1, -1], [0, 1, -2, -3, -2, 3], [-3, 1, -1, -3, -1, -1], [0, 2, 2, 2, 2, 0], [5, -1, 3, 0, -4, 1], [0, -1, -4, 0, -4, 3], [-5, -2, 2, -5, -2, -2], [-6, 2, -2, -6, 0, 0], [-3, 1, -1, 0, 2, -1], [0, 0, -1, 9, -1, 1], [1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1], [0, -4, -3, -1, -3, -1], [3, -3, -7, 0, 4, 3], [-1, 2, 0, 0, 2, -2], [-2, 2, -2, -2, 0, 0], [-6, 4, -4, -6, 2, 2], [6, 0, -4, 0, 4, 0], [1, 0, 0, 1, -2, -2], [0, 6, -6, 0, 6, 6], [0, 3, 3, -1, 3, 0], [9, -3, 4, 0, -7, 3], [-1, 0, -7, 0, 7, 0], [0, -6, -1, 0, -1, -5], [5, -2, -3, 0, 1, 2], [0, 0, -3, 6, -3, 3], [12, -12, 12, 12, -7, -7], [0, -2, -4, -1, -4, 2], [0, -2, 2, 0, 2, -4], [4, -2, 2, 4, -4, -4], [0, -7, -2, 5, -2, -5], [-4, 1, 6, 0, -5, -1], [0, 3, 1, 3, 1, 2], [6, 0, 0, 6, -2, -2], [0, 1, 0, 0, 1, -1], [-10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [-12, 2, -2, -12, 2, 2], [0, -5, -3, 8, -3, -2], [3, 7, 5, 0, 2, -7], [-1, 6, -3, 0, 9, -6], [0, 8, 4, -4, 4, 4], [1, 4, -4, 1, 1, 1], [-6, 0, 0, -6, 3, 3], [0, -5, 3, -1, 3, -8], [0, 6, 7, 0, -1, -6], [0, 2, 2, 6, 2, 0], [-2, 2, -2, -2, 3, 3], [9, -8, 0, 0, -8, 8], [0, -6, 4, 9, 4, -10], [3, 1, -1, 3, -1, -1], [3, -3, -9, 0, 6, 3], [-7, -2, 3, 0, -5, 2], [10, 6, -6, 10, 0, 0], [6, 7, -7, 6, -2, -2], [0, 10, 2, 2, 2, 8], [0, 5, 4, 9, 4, 1], [-10, 2, -5, 0, 7, -2], [0, 8, -4, 0, -4, 12], [1, -1, 1, 1, 8, 8], [-9, -8, 8, -9, -9, -9], [10, -4, 4, 10, 2, 2], [0, 5, -5, -4, -5, 10], [0, 4, 5, -9, 5, -1], [7, 8, -8, 7, 1, 1], [-21, 4, -4, -21, 2, 2], [9, 7, 3, 0, 4, -7], [-17, 12, -12, -17, 7, 7], [0, 6, -6, -22, -6, 12], [-16, -1, 3, 0, -4, 1], [0, -2, -4, -12, -4, 2], [0, 2, -2, 0, 4, 4], [-19, -2, -5, 0, 3, 2], [0, -8, -4, -3, -4, -4], [0, -13, 2, 8, 2, -15], [0, 0, -3, 18, -3, 3], [7, -3, 3, 7, 7, 7], [-6, -8, 2, 0, -10, 8], [5, -2, -12, 0, 10, 2], [25, -19, 19, 25, -11, -11], [15, 0, 0, 15, -2, -2], [15, -1, 8, 0, -9, 1], [16, -13, 13, 16, -7, -7], [-21, 4, -4, -21, 3, 3], [0, -2, 2, 8, 2, -4], [-6, 7, 3, 0, 4, -7], [3, -9, 9, 3, 3, 3], [8, -2, -6, 0, 4, 2], [0, -7, -5, -6, -5, -2], [0, -1, 8, 2, 8, -9], [12, -6, -8, 0, 2, 6], [0, -11, -3, 9, -3, -8], [6, -1, -5, 0, 4, 1], [20, -3, 12, 0, -15, 3], [-34, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [13, 12, -12, 13, 16, 16], [-6, 2, 8, 0, -6, -2], [0, 17, -2, -6, -2, 19], [3, -15, 15, 3, -18, -18], [0, -5, 3, -10, 3, -8], [5, -7, -8, 0, 1, 7], [-6, 5, -5, -6, 13, 13], [6, -7, -2, 0, -5, 7], [0, 4, -6, -12, -6, 10], [22, 5, -5, 22, 1, 1], [0, 8, 0, -4, 0, 8], [8, 0, -12, 0, 12, 0], [0, 7, 7, 6, 7, 0], [19, -18, 18, 19, -14, -14], [-1, 3, 7, 0, -4, -3], [27, 3, -3, 27, 6, 6], [0, -15, 7, 20, 7, -22], [9, 9, 13, 0, -4, -9], [0, 4, 0, -18, 0, 4], [-12, 2, -2, -12, 0, 0], [0, 14, 4, -10, 4, 10], [4, -6, 6, 4, -6, -6], [-15, 7, -7, -15, -1, -1], [3, -9, -10, 0, 1, 9], [4, -8, 8, 4, 0, 0], [-21, 12, -9, 0, 21, -12], [37, 3, -3, 37, 1, 1], [15, -10, 1, 0, -11, 10], [-5, 6, -6, -5, -1, -1], [0, 1, -8, 5, -8, 9], [-4, 10, 15, 0, -5, -10], [0, -4, 4, -6, 4, -8], [0, -7, 5, -1, 5, -12], [-31, -1, 1, 0, -2, 1], [0, 12, -2, -30, -2, 14], [0, -10, -7, -28, -7, -3], [-21, 2, 11, 0, -9, -2], [0, 2, -14, -10, -14, 16], [0, 6, -6, 0, -6, 12], [-15, -3, 10, 0, -13, 3], [-25, -9, -8, 0, -1, 9], [9, 9, -9, 9, 5, 5], [0, -19, -4, 11, -4, -15], [-12, -5, 2, 0, -7, 5], [14, 4, -10, 0, 14, -4], [-45, 15, -15, -45, 9, 9], [-2, 2, -2, -2, -10, -10], [-18, -11, 11, -18, -18, -18], [0, 8, 13, -19, 13, -5], [-36, 4, -4, 0, 8, -4], [0, 5, 13, -19, 13, -8], [-12, -3, -6, 0, 3, 3], [35, 5, 0, 0, 5, -5], [0, 4, -2, -6, -2, 6], [-23, -5, 5, -23, -8, -8], [27, -8, 8, 27, -7, -7], [-7, 5, -15, 0, 20, -5], [24, -2, 2, 24, -2, -2], [8, 9, 16, 0, -7, -9], [0, -6, -6, 6, -6, 0], [15, 14, -14, 15, 22, 22], [6, -8, -1, 0, -7, 8], [0, -6, 10, 14, 10, -16], [-12, -12, 0, 0, -12, 12], [0, 5, 7, -30, 7, -2], [24, 0, 0, 24, 4, 4], [20, 10, 10, 0, 0, -10], [10, 12, -12, 10, 6, 6]];
    aps := ConvertToHeckeField(raw_aps);
    chi := MakeCharacter_630_j_Hecke( : Kf := Universe(aps));
    return ExtendMultiplicatively(weight, aps, chi);
end function;


// To make the newform (type ModFrm), type "MakeNewformModFrm_630_2_j_k();".
// This may take a long time!  To see verbose output, uncomment the SetVerbose lines below.
// The precision argument determines an initial guess on how many Fourier coefficients to use.
// This guess is increased enough to uniquely determine the newform.
function MakeNewformModFrm_630_2_j_k(:prec:=6)
    chi := MakeCharacter_630_j();
    f_vec := qexpCoeffs();
    Kf := Universe(f_vec);
    // SetVerbose("ModularForms", true);
    // SetVerbose("ModularSymbols", true);
    S := CuspidalSubspace(ModularForms(chi, 2));
    S := BaseChange(S, Kf);
    maxprec := NextPrime(997) - 1;
    while true do
        trunc_vec := Vector(Kf, [0] cat [f_vec[i]: i in [1..prec]]);
        B := Basis(S, prec + 1);
        S_basismat := Matrix([AbsEltseq(g): g in B]);
        if Rank(S_basismat) eq Min(NumberOfRows(S_basismat), NumberOfColumns(S_basismat)) then
            S_basismat := ChangeRing(S_basismat,Kf);
            f_lincom := Solution(S_basismat,trunc_vec);
            f := &+[f_lincom[i]*Basis(S)[i] : i in [1..#Basis(S)]];
            return f;
        end if;
        error if prec eq maxprec, "Unable to distinguish newform within newspace";
        prec := Min(Ceiling(1.25 * prec), maxprec);
    end while;
end function;


// To make the Hecke irreducible modular symbols subspace (type ModSym)
// containing the newform, type "MakeNewformModSym_630_2_j_k();".
// This may take a long time!  To see verbose output, uncomment the SetVerbose line below.
// The default sign is -1.  You can change this with the optional parameter "sign".
function MakeNewformModSym_630_2_j_k( : sign := -1)
    R<x> := PolynomialRing(Rationals());
    chi := MakeCharacter_630_j();
    // SetVerbose("ModularSymbols", true);
    Snew := NewSubspace(CuspidalSubspace(ModularSymbols(chi,2,sign)));
    Vf := Kernel([<11,R![9, -15, 28, -1, 6, -1, 1]>,<13,R![4, -8, 20, 4, 8, -2, 1]>],Snew);
    return Vf;
end function;