
// Make newform 3240.2.q.be in Magma, downloaded from the LMFDB on 14 January 2026.
// To make the character of type GrpDrchElt, type "MakeCharacter_3240_q();"
// To make the character of type GrpDrchElt with Codomain the HeckeField, type "MakeCharacter_3240_q_Hecke();"
// To make the coeffs of the qexp of the newform in the Hecke field type "qexpCoeffs();"
// To make the newform (type ModFrm), type "MakeNewformModFrm_3240_2_q_be();".
// This may take a long time!  To see verbose output, uncomment the SetVerbose lines below.
// The precision argument determines an initial guess on how many Fourier coefficients to use.
// This guess is increased enough to uniquely determine the newform.
// To make the Hecke irreducible modular symbols subspace (type ModSym)
// containing the newform, type "MakeNewformModSym_3240_2_q_be();".
// This may take a long time!  To see verbose output, uncomment the SetVerbose line below.
// The default sign is -1.  You can change this with the optional parameter "sign".
function ConvertToHeckeField(input: pass_field := false, Kf := [])
    if not pass_field then
        poly := [25, -5, -4, -1, 1];
        Kf := NumberField(Polynomial([elt : elt in poly]));
        AssignNames(~Kf, ["nu"]);
    end if;
    Rf_num := [[1, 0, 0, 0], [-25, -4, 4, 1], [5, 9, 1, -1], [-25, 8, 2, 3]];
    Rf_basisdens := [1, 20, 5, 10];
    Rf_basisnums := ChangeUniverse([[z : z in elt] : elt in Rf_num], Kf);
    Rfbasis := [Rf_basisnums[i]/Rf_basisdens[i] : i in [1..Degree(Kf)]];
    inp_vec := Vector(Rfbasis)*ChangeRing(Transpose(Matrix([[elt : elt in row] : row in input])),Kf);
    return Eltseq(inp_vec);
end function;


// To make the character of type GrpDrchElt, type "MakeCharacter_3240_q();"
function MakeCharacter_3240_q()
    N := 3240;
    order := 3;
    char_gens := [2431, 1621, 3161, 1297];
    v := [3, 3, 1, 3];
    // chi(gens[i]) = zeta^v[i]
    assert UnitGenerators(DirichletGroup(N)) eq char_gens;
    F := CyclotomicField(order);
    chi := DirichletCharacterFromValuesOnUnitGenerators(DirichletGroup(N,F),[F|F.1^e:e in v]);
    return MinimalBaseRingCharacter(chi);
end function;

// To make the character of type GrpDrchElt with Codomain the HeckeField, type "MakeCharacter_3240_q_Hecke();"
function MakeCharacter_3240_q_Hecke( : Kf := false)
    N := 3240;
    order := 3;
    char_gens := [2431, 1621, 3161, 1297];
    char_values := [[1, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0]];
    assert UnitGenerators(DirichletGroup(N)) eq char_gens;
    values := ConvertToHeckeField(char_values : pass_field := ISA(Type(Kf), Fld), Kf := Kf); // the value of chi on the gens as elements in the Hecke field
    F := Universe(values);// the Hecke field
    chi := DirichletCharacterFromValuesOnUnitGenerators(DirichletGroup(N,F),values);
    return chi;
end function;


function ExtendMultiplicatively(weight, aps, character)
    prec := NextPrime(NthPrime(#aps)) - 1; // we will able to figure out a_0 ... a_prec
    primes := PrimesUpTo(prec);
    prime_powers := primes;
    assert #primes eq #aps;
    log_prec := Floor(Log(prec)/Log(2)); // prec < 2^(log_prec+1)
    F := Universe(aps);
    FXY<X, Y> := PolynomialRing(F, 2);
    // 1/(1 - a_p T + p^(weight - 1) * char(p) T^2) = 1 + a_p T + a_{p^2} T^2 + ...
    R<T> := PowerSeriesRing(FXY : Precision := log_prec + 1);
    recursion := Coefficients(1/(1 - X*T + Y*T^2));
    coeffs := [F!0: i in [1..prec]];
    coeffs[1] := 1; //a_1
    for i := 1 to #primes do
        p := primes[i];
        coeffs[p] := aps[i];
        b := p^(weight - 1) * F!character(p);
        r := 2;
        p_power := p * p;
        //deals with powers of p
        while p_power le prec do
            Append(~prime_powers, p_power);
            coeffs[p_power] := Evaluate(recursion[r + 1], [aps[i], b]);
            p_power *:= p;
            r +:= 1;
        end while;    
    end for;
    Sort(~prime_powers);
    for pp in prime_powers do
        for k := 1 to Floor(prec/pp) do
            if GCD(k, pp) eq 1 then
                coeffs[pp*k] := coeffs[pp]*coeffs[k];
            end if;
        end for;
    end for;
    return coeffs;
end function;


function qexpCoeffs()
    // To make the coeffs of the qexp of the newform in the Hecke field type "qexpCoeffs();"
    weight := 2;
    raw_aps := [[0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0], [0, -1, 0, 0], [-1, -1, 0, 1], [2, 2, 0, 1], [0, 3, 1, -1], [-2, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 3, -1, 1], [2, 2, 0, 1], [0, 2, -1, 1], [-2, 0, -2, 0], [0, 1, 2, -2], [-4, -4, 0, 0], [3, 3, 0, -1], [-5, 0, 1, 0], [0, 13, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, -2], [0, -8, -2, 2], [4, 0, 1, 0], [-2, 0, 4, 0], [-2, -2, 0, -2], [6, 6, 0, -2], [0, 0, -3, 0], [-16, -16, 0, 0], [14, 14, 0, -1], [0, 7, 3, -3], [2, 0, -4, 0], [-2, 0, -1, 0], [0, 6, 0, 0], [7, 0, 1, 0], [0, 7, 2, -2], [6, 6, 0, 2], [0, -9, 0, 0], [0, -2, 0, 0], [8, 8, 0, 1], [0, 15, 1, -1], [12, 0, 2, 0], [0, 16, 2, -2], [13, 13, 0, -1], [3, 0, 2, 0], [12, 0, 1, 0], [-2, -2, 0, 5], [0, 4, 0, 0], [1, 0, 5, 0], [8, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 4, -4], [-8, -8, 0, 0], [-16, -16, 0, 2], [0, 0, -2, 2], [-8, 0, 4, 0], [0, 22, 2, -2], [20, 20, 0, 1], [-23, 0, 1, 0], [0, 14, 4, -4], [-5, -5, 0, 1], [-4, 0, 7, 0], [22, 0, -2, 0], [-21, -21, 0, -1], [19, 19, 0, -3], [0, -20, -2, 2], [0, -15, -1, 1], [-16, 0, 4, 0], [0, -4, -7, 7], [-8, -8, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 1], [6, 6, 0, 3], [0, 14, 2, -2], [0, -14, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, -3], [-2, -2, 0, 2], [12, 0, -3, 0], [-4, -4, 0, -2], [0, 14, -4, 4], [5, 0, 1, 0], [0, 19, 5, -5], [-8, -8, 0, -2], [-10, 0, 4, 0], [0, -19, 1, -1], [0, -17, 3, -3], [0, -8, -4, 4], [28, 28, 0, 1], [2, 0, 1, 0], [4, 0, 2, 0], [4, 4, 0, 5], [2, 2, 0, 2], [7, 0, -2, 0], [-16, -16, 0, 0], [-2, -2, 0, -5], [0, 3, -9, 9], [6, 0, 8, 0], [0, 0, 0, -1], [-33, 0, -1, 0], [0, -15, 0, 0], [0, -21, 2, -2], [0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 6, 8, -8], [-3, 0, 7, 0], [-14, 0, -6, 0], [14, 0, 7, 0], [-20, -20, 0, 0], [-3, 0, -7, 0], [0, -20, 4, -4], [-35, -35, 0, 2], [0, -14, -3, 3], [-20, 0, 2, 0], [-26, -26, 0, -2], [14, 0, 8, 0], [0, 20, 1, -1], [19, 19, 0, -4], [0, -24, 0, 0], [1, 0, -11, 0], [0, 18, -6, 6], [-3, -3, 0, 5], [-14, 0, 9, 0], [4, 4, 0, 7], [0, -16, 4, -4], [20, 0, 2, 0], [0, -18, -2, 2], [-13, -13, 0, -1], [0, -10, 7, -7], [26, 26, 0, -4], [3, 3, 0, -7], [10, 0, -2, 0], [-5, -5, 0, 3], [12, 0, 5, 0], [18, 18, 0, -4], [32, 0, 3, 0], [9, 9, 0, 5], [0, -6, 0, 0], [-14, 0, 7, 0], [0, 20, -2, 2], [0, 26, -2, 2], [13, 0, 5, 0], [0, -41, 2, -2], [0, -12, 1, -1], [-6, 0, -6, 0], [0, -34, 0, 0], [0, 34, 2, -2], [9, 0, -6, 0], [26, 0, -3, 0], [-8, -8, 0, 3], [0, 32, 2, -2], [-4, 0, -4, 0], [-26, 0, 3, 0], [14, 14, 0, 9], [-2, -2, 0, 12], [-10, -10, 0, -10], [0, 14, -9, 9], [-19, 0, -1, 0], [0, -9, 1, -1], [-40, 0, 5, 0], [-2, 0, 8, 0], [0, -13, -3, 3], [-34, -34, 0, -4], [20, 20, 0, -11], [-18, 0, 7, 0], [4, 4, 0, -15], [8, 0, -2, 0], [0, 10, 4, -4], [-36, -36, 0, 2], [16, 0, 4, 0], [0, 36, 6, -6], [-11, 0, -6, 0], [0, 22, 6, -6], [-4, -4, 0, -10], [-6, 0, 1, 0], [13, 13, 0, -5], [3, 0, -2, 0], [0, -9, -5, 5], [31, 31, 0, 2], [0, 2, -7, 7], [0, 12, -5, 5], [12, 12, 0, -10], [0, 14, -6, 6], [0, 23, -8, 8], [1, 1, 0, -7], [-8, 0, 3, 0], [-24, 0, 8, 0], [-32, -32, 0, -1], [24, 24, 0, -4], [9, 9, 0, -3], [0, -15, 5, -5], [20, 0, -6, 0], [0, -25, -7, 7], [20, 20, 0, 3], [-25, 0, -3, 0], [-38, -38, 0, 0], [0, 17, 6, -6], [26, 0, -6, 0], [18, 0, 4, 0], [30, 30, 0, -6], [20, 0, -12, 0], [0, 0, 0, 7], [8, 0, 0, 0], [0, 20, 2, -2], [0, -39, 0, 0], [-15, -15, 0, -3], [26, 26, 0, 0], [-15, 0, 5, 0], [0, -24, -9, 9], [2, 2, 0, 9], [0, 35, 3, -3], [23, 23, 0, 8], [-12, 0, 12, 0], [21, 0, 5, 0], [-40, 0, -5, 0], [0, 18, -10, 10], [-50, -50, 0, 4], [0, 4, -8, 8], [46, 0, 0, 0], [0, -6, 1, -1], [-55, -55, 0, 1], [-28, -28, 0, 8], [0, 38, 9, -9], [25, 25, 0, -2], [0, 12, -2, 2], [24, 24, 0, 1], [37, 0, 7, 0], [0, 26, 0, 0], [0, 8, 9, -9], [0, 28, -9, 9], [0, -39, 2, -2], [53, 0, 5, 0], [0, -48, -6, 6], [50, 50, 0, -3], [-14, -14, 0, 8], [2, 0, -2, 0], [21, 21, 0, 5], [1, 1, 0, 5], [0, -17, 3, -3], [3, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 8, -8], [0, 33, 5, -5], [-4, -4, 0, 8], [15, 15, 0, 9], [0, -15, -6, 6], [-18, 0, 0, 0], [0, 5, 3, -3], [-10, 0, 5, 0], [32, 32, 0, -14], [-17, 0, 15, 0], [0, 9, 7, -7], [14, 0, -8, 0], [0, 2, 14, -14], [20, 20, 0, -3], [-1, 0, 7, 0], [0, 17, -1, 1], [0, 21, 4, -4], [-28, 0, -8, 0], [0, -34, -2, 2], [17, 0, 0, 0], [0, 8, 4, -4], [-27, -27, 0, -4], [-15, -15, 0, -11], [-43, 0, 5, 0], [4, 0, -7, 0], [-40, -40, 0, 2], [-37, 0, 5, 0], [8, 0, 2, 0], [9, 9, 0, -11], [34, 34, 0, 2], [0, 14, 7, -7], [5, 0, -3, 0], [0, 28, -12, 12], [-1, -1, 0, -18], [2, 0, 0, 0], [-29, -29, 0, -8], [0, 40, -4, 4], [0, -15, -7, 7], [0, -12, -13, 13], [-8, 0, 0, 0], [2, 2, 0, 2], [0, 62, -3, 3], [0, 14, 0, 0], [4, 0, -16, 0], [0, 4, 10, -10], [-32, -32, 0, 9], [3, 0, 13, 0], [-19, -19, 0, -7], [0, 59, 1, -1], [0, 40, 8, -8], [13, 13, 0, -13], [20, 20, 0, -18], [0, -4, 14, -14], [18, 0, 7, 0], [38, 0, -6, 0], [0, -19, -5, 5], [-6, -6, 0, -9], [-14, 0, -8, 0], [16, 16, 0, -9], [-20, 0, -8, 0], [0, 22, 8, -8], [0, -30, -3, 3], [-33, -33, 0, 1], [0, -12, -3, 3], [-4, -4, 0, 13], [-58, -58, 0, -4], [-19, 0, 0, 0], [38, 38, 0, -4], [0, -28, -14, 14], [-51, 0, 3, 0], [18, 0, 7, 0]];
    aps := ConvertToHeckeField(raw_aps);
    chi := MakeCharacter_3240_q_Hecke( : Kf := Universe(aps));
    return ExtendMultiplicatively(weight, aps, chi);
end function;


// To make the newform (type ModFrm), type "MakeNewformModFrm_3240_2_q_be();".
// This may take a long time!  To see verbose output, uncomment the SetVerbose lines below.
// The precision argument determines an initial guess on how many Fourier coefficients to use.
// This guess is increased enough to uniquely determine the newform.
function MakeNewformModFrm_3240_2_q_be(:prec:=4)
    chi := MakeCharacter_3240_q();
    f_vec := qexpCoeffs();
    Kf := Universe(f_vec);
    // SetVerbose("ModularForms", true);
    // SetVerbose("ModularSymbols", true);
    S := CuspidalSubspace(ModularForms(chi, 2));
    S := BaseChange(S, Kf);
    maxprec := NextPrime(1999) - 1;
    while true do
        trunc_vec := Vector(Kf, [0] cat [f_vec[i]: i in [1..prec]]);
        B := Basis(S, prec + 1);
        S_basismat := Matrix([AbsEltseq(g): g in B]);
        if Rank(S_basismat) eq Min(NumberOfRows(S_basismat), NumberOfColumns(S_basismat)) then
            S_basismat := ChangeRing(S_basismat,Kf);
            f_lincom := Solution(S_basismat,trunc_vec);
            f := &+[f_lincom[i]*Basis(S)[i] : i in [1..#Basis(S)]];
            return f;
        end if;
        error if prec eq maxprec, "Unable to distinguish newform within newspace";
        prec := Min(Ceiling(1.25 * prec), maxprec);
    end while;
end function;


// To make the Hecke irreducible modular symbols subspace (type ModSym)
// containing the newform, type "MakeNewformModSym_3240_2_q_be();".
// This may take a long time!  To see verbose output, uncomment the SetVerbose line below.
// The default sign is -1.  You can change this with the optional parameter "sign".
function MakeNewformModSym_3240_2_q_be( : sign := -1)
    R<x> := PolynomialRing(Rationals());
    chi := MakeCharacter_3240_q();
    // SetVerbose("ModularSymbols", true);
    Snew := NewSubspace(CuspidalSubspace(ModularSymbols(chi,2,sign)));
    Vf := Kernel([<7,R![196, -14, 15, 1, 1]>,<11,R![64, 40, 33, -5, 1]>,<17,R![2, 1]>],Snew);
    return Vf;
end function;