Properties

Label 946.2.e.e
Level $946$
Weight $2$
Character orbit 946.e
Analytic conductor $7.554$
Analytic rank $0$
Dimension $2$
CM no
Inner twists $2$

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Show commands: Magma / PariGP / SageMath

Newspace parameters

comment: Compute space of new eigenforms
 
[N,k,chi] = [946,2,Mod(221,946)]
 
mf = mfinit([N,k,chi],0)
 
lf = mfeigenbasis(mf)
 
from sage.modular.dirichlet import DirichletCharacter
 
H = DirichletGroup(946, base_ring=CyclotomicField(6))
 
chi = DirichletCharacter(H, H._module([0, 4]))
 
N = Newforms(chi, 2, names="a")
 
//Please install CHIMP (https://github.com/edgarcosta/CHIMP) if you want to run this code
 
chi := DirichletCharacter("946.221");
 
S:= CuspForms(chi, 2);
 
N := Newforms(S);
 
Level: \( N \) \(=\) \( 946 = 2 \cdot 11 \cdot 43 \)
Weight: \( k \) \(=\) \( 2 \)
Character orbit: \([\chi]\) \(=\) 946.e (of order \(3\), degree \(2\), minimal)

Newform invariants

comment: select newform
 
sage: f = N[0] # Warning: the index may be different
 
gp: f = lf[1] \\ Warning: the index may be different
 
Self dual: no
Analytic conductor: \(7.55384803121\)
Analytic rank: \(0\)
Dimension: \(2\)
Coefficient field: \(\Q(\sqrt{-3}) \)
comment: defining polynomial
 
gp: f.mod \\ as an extension of the character field
 
Defining polynomial: \( x^{2} - x + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
Coefficient ring: \(\Z[a_1, a_2, a_3]\)
Coefficient ring index: \( 1 \)
Twist minimal: yes
Sato-Tate group: $\mathrm{SU}(2)[C_{3}]$

$q$-expansion

comment: q-expansion
 
sage: f.q_expansion() # note that sage often uses an isomorphic number field
 
gp: mfcoefs(f, 20)
 

Coefficients of the \(q\)-expansion are expressed in terms of a primitive root of unity \(\zeta_{6}\). We also show the integral \(q\)-expansion of the trace form.

\(f(q)\) \(=\) \( q + q^{2} + (\zeta_{6} - 1) q^{3} + q^{4} + (\zeta_{6} - 1) q^{5} + (\zeta_{6} - 1) q^{6} - \zeta_{6} q^{7} + q^{8} + 2 \zeta_{6} q^{9} +O(q^{10}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display \( q + q^{2} + (\zeta_{6} - 1) q^{3} + q^{4} + (\zeta_{6} - 1) q^{5} + (\zeta_{6} - 1) q^{6} - \zeta_{6} q^{7} + q^{8} + 2 \zeta_{6} q^{9} + (\zeta_{6} - 1) q^{10} + q^{11} + (\zeta_{6} - 1) q^{12} - \zeta_{6} q^{13} - \zeta_{6} q^{14} - \zeta_{6} q^{15} + q^{16} + 5 \zeta_{6} q^{17} + 2 \zeta_{6} q^{18} + (5 \zeta_{6} - 5) q^{19} + (\zeta_{6} - 1) q^{20} + q^{21} + q^{22} + ( - \zeta_{6} + 1) q^{23} + (\zeta_{6} - 1) q^{24} + 4 \zeta_{6} q^{25} - \zeta_{6} q^{26} - 5 q^{27} - \zeta_{6} q^{28} + 3 \zeta_{6} q^{29} - \zeta_{6} q^{30} + ( - 5 \zeta_{6} + 5) q^{31} + q^{32} + (\zeta_{6} - 1) q^{33} + 5 \zeta_{6} q^{34} + q^{35} + 2 \zeta_{6} q^{36} + (5 \zeta_{6} - 5) q^{37} + (5 \zeta_{6} - 5) q^{38} + q^{39} + (\zeta_{6} - 1) q^{40} - 2 q^{41} + q^{42} + (6 \zeta_{6} + 1) q^{43} + q^{44} - 2 q^{45} + ( - \zeta_{6} + 1) q^{46} - 12 q^{47} + (\zeta_{6} - 1) q^{48} + ( - 6 \zeta_{6} + 6) q^{49} + 4 \zeta_{6} q^{50} - 5 q^{51} - \zeta_{6} q^{52} + (9 \zeta_{6} - 9) q^{53} - 5 q^{54} + (\zeta_{6} - 1) q^{55} - \zeta_{6} q^{56} - 5 \zeta_{6} q^{57} + 3 \zeta_{6} q^{58} + 12 q^{59} - \zeta_{6} q^{60} - 5 \zeta_{6} q^{61} + ( - 5 \zeta_{6} + 5) q^{62} + ( - 2 \zeta_{6} + 2) q^{63} + q^{64} + q^{65} + (\zeta_{6} - 1) q^{66} + ( - 7 \zeta_{6} + 7) q^{67} + 5 \zeta_{6} q^{68} + \zeta_{6} q^{69} + q^{70} + 15 \zeta_{6} q^{71} + 2 \zeta_{6} q^{72} + \zeta_{6} q^{73} + (5 \zeta_{6} - 5) q^{74} - 4 q^{75} + (5 \zeta_{6} - 5) q^{76} - \zeta_{6} q^{77} + q^{78} - 9 \zeta_{6} q^{79} + (\zeta_{6} - 1) q^{80} + (\zeta_{6} - 1) q^{81} - 2 q^{82} + ( - 11 \zeta_{6} + 11) q^{83} + q^{84} - 5 q^{85} + (6 \zeta_{6} + 1) q^{86} - 3 q^{87} + q^{88} + ( - 17 \zeta_{6} + 17) q^{89} - 2 q^{90} + (\zeta_{6} - 1) q^{91} + ( - \zeta_{6} + 1) q^{92} + 5 \zeta_{6} q^{93} - 12 q^{94} - 5 \zeta_{6} q^{95} + (\zeta_{6} - 1) q^{96} + 6 q^{97} + ( - 6 \zeta_{6} + 6) q^{98} + 2 \zeta_{6} q^{99} +O(q^{100}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display
\(\operatorname{Tr}(f)(q)\) \(=\) \( 2 q + 2 q^{2} - q^{3} + 2 q^{4} - q^{5} - q^{6} - q^{7} + 2 q^{8} + 2 q^{9}+O(q^{10}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display \( 2 q + 2 q^{2} - q^{3} + 2 q^{4} - q^{5} - q^{6} - q^{7} + 2 q^{8} + 2 q^{9} - q^{10} + 2 q^{11} - q^{12} - q^{13} - q^{14} - q^{15} + 2 q^{16} + 5 q^{17} + 2 q^{18} - 5 q^{19} - q^{20} + 2 q^{21} + 2 q^{22} + q^{23} - q^{24} + 4 q^{25} - q^{26} - 10 q^{27} - q^{28} + 3 q^{29} - q^{30} + 5 q^{31} + 2 q^{32} - q^{33} + 5 q^{34} + 2 q^{35} + 2 q^{36} - 5 q^{37} - 5 q^{38} + 2 q^{39} - q^{40} - 4 q^{41} + 2 q^{42} + 8 q^{43} + 2 q^{44} - 4 q^{45} + q^{46} - 24 q^{47} - q^{48} + 6 q^{49} + 4 q^{50} - 10 q^{51} - q^{52} - 9 q^{53} - 10 q^{54} - q^{55} - q^{56} - 5 q^{57} + 3 q^{58} + 24 q^{59} - q^{60} - 5 q^{61} + 5 q^{62} + 2 q^{63} + 2 q^{64} + 2 q^{65} - q^{66} + 7 q^{67} + 5 q^{68} + q^{69} + 2 q^{70} + 15 q^{71} + 2 q^{72} + q^{73} - 5 q^{74} - 8 q^{75} - 5 q^{76} - q^{77} + 2 q^{78} - 9 q^{79} - q^{80} - q^{81} - 4 q^{82} + 11 q^{83} + 2 q^{84} - 10 q^{85} + 8 q^{86} - 6 q^{87} + 2 q^{88} + 17 q^{89} - 4 q^{90} - q^{91} + q^{92} + 5 q^{93} - 24 q^{94} - 5 q^{95} - q^{96} + 12 q^{97} + 6 q^{98} + 2 q^{99}+O(q^{100}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display

Character values

We give the values of \(\chi\) on generators for \(\left(\mathbb{Z}/946\mathbb{Z}\right)^\times\).

\(n\) \(89\) \(431\)
\(\chi(n)\) \(-\zeta_{6}\) \(1\)

Embeddings

For each embedding \(\iota_m\) of the coefficient field, the values \(\iota_m(a_n)\) are shown below.

For more information on an embedded modular form you can click on its label.

comment: embeddings in the coefficient field
 
gp: mfembed(f)
 
Label   \(\iota_m(\nu)\) \( a_{2} \) \( a_{3} \) \( a_{4} \) \( a_{5} \) \( a_{6} \) \( a_{7} \) \( a_{8} \) \( a_{9} \) \( a_{10} \)
221.1
0.500000 + 0.866025i
0.500000 0.866025i
1.00000 −0.500000 + 0.866025i 1.00000 −0.500000 + 0.866025i −0.500000 + 0.866025i −0.500000 0.866025i 1.00000 1.00000 + 1.73205i −0.500000 + 0.866025i
595.1 1.00000 −0.500000 0.866025i 1.00000 −0.500000 0.866025i −0.500000 0.866025i −0.500000 + 0.866025i 1.00000 1.00000 1.73205i −0.500000 0.866025i
\(n\): e.g. 2-40 or 990-1000
Significant digits:
Format:

Inner twists

Char Parity Ord Mult Type
1.a even 1 1 trivial
43.c even 3 1 inner

Twists

       By twisting character orbit
Char Parity Ord Mult Type Twist Min Dim
1.a even 1 1 trivial 946.2.e.e 2
43.c even 3 1 inner 946.2.e.e 2
    
        By twisted newform orbit
Twist Min Dim Char Parity Ord Mult Type
946.2.e.e 2 1.a even 1 1 trivial
946.2.e.e 2 43.c even 3 1 inner

Hecke kernels

This newform subspace can be constructed as the intersection of the kernels of the following linear operators acting on \(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(946, [\chi])\):

\( T_{3}^{2} + T_{3} + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
\( T_{5}^{2} + T_{5} + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
\( T_{7}^{2} + T_{7} + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display

Hecke characteristic polynomials

$p$ $F_p(T)$
$2$ \( (T - 1)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$3$ \( T^{2} + T + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$5$ \( T^{2} + T + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$7$ \( T^{2} + T + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$11$ \( (T - 1)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$13$ \( T^{2} + T + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$17$ \( T^{2} - 5T + 25 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$19$ \( T^{2} + 5T + 25 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$23$ \( T^{2} - T + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$29$ \( T^{2} - 3T + 9 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$31$ \( T^{2} - 5T + 25 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$37$ \( T^{2} + 5T + 25 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$41$ \( (T + 2)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$43$ \( T^{2} - 8T + 43 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$47$ \( (T + 12)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$53$ \( T^{2} + 9T + 81 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$59$ \( (T - 12)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$61$ \( T^{2} + 5T + 25 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$67$ \( T^{2} - 7T + 49 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$71$ \( T^{2} - 15T + 225 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$73$ \( T^{2} - T + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$79$ \( T^{2} + 9T + 81 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$83$ \( T^{2} - 11T + 121 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$89$ \( T^{2} - 17T + 289 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$97$ \( (T - 6)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
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