Newspace parameters
comment: Compute space of new eigenforms
[N,k,chi] = [81,12,Mod(28,81)]
mf = mfinit([N,k,chi],0)
lf = mfeigenbasis(mf)
from sage.modular.dirichlet import DirichletCharacter
H = DirichletGroup(81, base_ring=CyclotomicField(6))
chi = DirichletCharacter(H, H._module([2]))
N = Newforms(chi, 12, names="a")
//Please install CHIMP (https://github.com/edgarcosta/CHIMP) if you want to run this code
chi := DirichletCharacter("81.28");
S:= CuspForms(chi, 12);
N := Newforms(S);
| Level: | \( N \) | \(=\) | \( 81 = 3^{4} \) |
| Weight: | \( k \) | \(=\) | \( 12 \) |
| Character orbit: | \([\chi]\) | \(=\) | 81.c (of order \(3\), degree \(2\), not minimal) |
Newform invariants
comment: select newform
sage: f = N[0] # Warning: the index may be different
gp: f = lf[1] \\ Warning: the index may be different
| Self dual: | no |
| Analytic conductor: | \(62.2357976253\) |
| Analytic rank: | \(0\) |
| Dimension: | \(2\) |
| Coefficient field: | \(\Q(\sqrt{-3}) \) |
|
comment: defining polynomial
gp: f.mod \\ as an extension of the character field
|
|
| Defining polynomial: |
\( x^{2} - x + 1 \)
|
| Coefficient ring: | \(\Z[a_1, \ldots, a_{25}]\) |
| Coefficient ring index: | \( 1 \) |
| Twist minimal: | no (minimal twist has level 3) |
| Sato-Tate group: | $\mathrm{SU}(2)[C_{3}]$ |
$q$-expansion
comment: q-expansion
sage: f.q_expansion() # note that sage often uses an isomorphic number field
gp: mfcoefs(f, 20)
Coefficients of the \(q\)-expansion are expressed in terms of a primitive root of unity \(\zeta_{6}\). We also show the integral \(q\)-expansion of the trace form.
Character values
We give the values of \(\chi\) on generators for \(\left(\mathbb{Z}/81\mathbb{Z}\right)^\times\).
| \(n\) | \(2\) |
| \(\chi(n)\) | \(-\zeta_{6}\) |
Embeddings
For each embedding \(\iota_m\) of the coefficient field, the values \(\iota_m(a_n)\) are shown below.
For more information on an embedded modular form you can click on its label.
comment: embeddings in the coefficient field
gp: mfembed(f)
| Label | \(\iota_m(\nu)\) | \( a_{2} \) | \( a_{3} \) | \( a_{4} \) | \( a_{5} \) | \( a_{6} \) | \( a_{7} \) | \( a_{8} \) | \( a_{9} \) | \( a_{10} \) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28.1 |
|
39.0000 | + | 67.5500i | 0 | −2018.00 | + | 3495.28i | −2685.00 | + | 4650.56i | 0 | 13880.0 | + | 24040.9i | −155064. | 0 | −418860. | ||||||||||||||||
| 55.1 | 39.0000 | − | 67.5500i | 0 | −2018.00 | − | 3495.28i | −2685.00 | − | 4650.56i | 0 | 13880.0 | − | 24040.9i | −155064. | 0 | −418860. | |||||||||||||||||
Inner twists
| Char | Parity | Ord | Mult | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.a | even | 1 | 1 | trivial |
| 9.c | even | 3 | 1 | inner |
Twists
| By twisting character orbit | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Char | Parity | Ord | Mult | Type | Twist | Min | Dim |
| 1.a | even | 1 | 1 | trivial | 81.12.c.e | 2 | |
| 3.b | odd | 2 | 1 | 81.12.c.a | 2 | ||
| 9.c | even | 3 | 1 | 9.12.a.a | 1 | ||
| 9.c | even | 3 | 1 | inner | 81.12.c.e | 2 | |
| 9.d | odd | 6 | 1 | 3.12.a.a | ✓ | 1 | |
| 9.d | odd | 6 | 1 | 81.12.c.a | 2 | ||
| 36.f | odd | 6 | 1 | 144.12.a.l | 1 | ||
| 36.h | even | 6 | 1 | 48.12.a.f | 1 | ||
| 45.h | odd | 6 | 1 | 75.12.a.a | 1 | ||
| 45.j | even | 6 | 1 | 225.12.a.f | 1 | ||
| 45.k | odd | 12 | 2 | 225.12.b.a | 2 | ||
| 45.l | even | 12 | 2 | 75.12.b.a | 2 | ||
| 63.o | even | 6 | 1 | 147.12.a.c | 1 | ||
| 72.j | odd | 6 | 1 | 192.12.a.q | 1 | ||
| 72.l | even | 6 | 1 | 192.12.a.g | 1 | ||
| By twisted newform orbit | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Twist | Min | Dim | Char | Parity | Ord | Mult | Type |
| 3.12.a.a | ✓ | 1 | 9.d | odd | 6 | 1 | |
| 9.12.a.a | 1 | 9.c | even | 3 | 1 | ||
| 48.12.a.f | 1 | 36.h | even | 6 | 1 | ||
| 75.12.a.a | 1 | 45.h | odd | 6 | 1 | ||
| 75.12.b.a | 2 | 45.l | even | 12 | 2 | ||
| 81.12.c.a | 2 | 3.b | odd | 2 | 1 | ||
| 81.12.c.a | 2 | 9.d | odd | 6 | 1 | ||
| 81.12.c.e | 2 | 1.a | even | 1 | 1 | trivial | |
| 81.12.c.e | 2 | 9.c | even | 3 | 1 | inner | |
| 144.12.a.l | 1 | 36.f | odd | 6 | 1 | ||
| 147.12.a.c | 1 | 63.o | even | 6 | 1 | ||
| 192.12.a.g | 1 | 72.l | even | 6 | 1 | ||
| 192.12.a.q | 1 | 72.j | odd | 6 | 1 | ||
| 225.12.a.f | 1 | 45.j | even | 6 | 1 | ||
| 225.12.b.a | 2 | 45.k | odd | 12 | 2 | ||
Hecke kernels
This newform subspace can be constructed as the kernel of the linear operator
\( T_{2}^{2} - 78T_{2} + 6084 \)
acting on \(S_{12}^{\mathrm{new}}(81, [\chi])\).
Hecke characteristic polynomials
| $p$ | $F_p(T)$ |
|---|---|
| $2$ |
\( T^{2} - 78T + 6084 \)
|
| $3$ |
\( T^{2} \)
|
| $5$ |
\( T^{2} + 5370 T + 28836900 \)
|
| $7$ |
\( T^{2} - 27760 T + 770617600 \)
|
| $11$ |
\( T^{2} + \cdots + 406834762896 \)
|
| $13$ |
\( T^{2} + \cdots + 587083893796 \)
|
| $17$ |
\( (T + 3084354)^{2} \)
|
| $19$ |
\( (T + 19511404)^{2} \)
|
| $23$ |
\( T^{2} + \cdots + 234468368769600 \)
|
| $29$ |
\( T^{2} + \cdots + 115589634592644 \)
|
| $31$ |
\( T^{2} + \cdots + 25\!\cdots\!00 \)
|
| $37$ |
\( (T - 664740830)^{2} \)
|
| $41$ |
\( T^{2} + \cdots + 80\!\cdots\!00 \)
|
| $43$ |
\( T^{2} + \cdots + 91\!\cdots\!44 \)
|
| $47$ |
\( T^{2} + \cdots + 24\!\cdots\!36 \)
|
| $53$ |
\( (T + 3792417030)^{2} \)
|
| $59$ |
\( T^{2} + \cdots + 30\!\cdots\!76 \)
|
| $61$ |
\( T^{2} + \cdots + 24\!\cdots\!04 \)
|
| $67$ |
\( T^{2} + \cdots + 28\!\cdots\!56 \)
|
| $71$ |
\( (T - 14831086248)^{2} \)
|
| $73$ |
\( (T - 13971005210)^{2} \)
|
| $79$ |
\( T^{2} + \cdots + 13\!\cdots\!00 \)
|
| $83$ |
\( T^{2} + \cdots + 76\!\cdots\!96 \)
|
| $89$ |
\( (T - 25472769174)^{2} \)
|
| $97$ |
\( T^{2} + \cdots + 15\!\cdots\!16 \)
|
| show more | |
| show less |