Defining parameters
Level: | \( N \) | = | \( 648 = 2^{3} \cdot 3^{4} \) |
Weight: | \( k \) | = | \( 2 \) |
Nonzero newspaces: | \( 12 \) | ||
Newform subspaces: | \( 66 \) | ||
Sturm bound: | \(46656\) | ||
Trace bound: | \(7\) |
Dimensions
The following table gives the dimensions of various subspaces of \(M_{2}(\Gamma_1(648))\).
Total | New | Old | |
---|---|---|---|
Modular forms | 12312 | 5296 | 7016 |
Cusp forms | 11017 | 5072 | 5945 |
Eisenstein series | 1295 | 224 | 1071 |
Trace form
Decomposition of \(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(648))\)
We only show spaces with even parity, since no modular forms exist when this condition is not satisfied. Within each space \( S_k^{\mathrm{new}}(N, \chi) \) we list available newforms together with their dimension.
Decomposition of \(S_{2}^{\mathrm{old}}(\Gamma_1(648))\) into lower level spaces
\( S_{2}^{\mathrm{old}}(\Gamma_1(648)) \cong \) \(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(1))\)\(^{\oplus 20}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(2))\)\(^{\oplus 15}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(3))\)\(^{\oplus 16}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(4))\)\(^{\oplus 10}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(6))\)\(^{\oplus 12}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(8))\)\(^{\oplus 5}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(9))\)\(^{\oplus 12}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(12))\)\(^{\oplus 8}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(18))\)\(^{\oplus 9}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(24))\)\(^{\oplus 4}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(27))\)\(^{\oplus 8}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(36))\)\(^{\oplus 6}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(54))\)\(^{\oplus 6}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(72))\)\(^{\oplus 3}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(81))\)\(^{\oplus 4}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(108))\)\(^{\oplus 4}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(162))\)\(^{\oplus 3}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(216))\)\(^{\oplus 2}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(324))\)\(^{\oplus 2}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(648))\)\(^{\oplus 1}\)