Properties

Label 453.1
Level 453
Weight 1
Dimension 28
Nonzero newspaces 3
Newform subspaces 3
Sturm bound 15200
Trace bound 3

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Defining parameters

Level: \( N \) = \( 453 = 3 \cdot 151 \)
Weight: \( k \) = \( 1 \)
Nonzero newspaces: \( 3 \)
Newform subspaces: \( 3 \)
Sturm bound: \(15200\)
Trace bound: \(3\)

Dimensions

The following table gives the dimensions of various subspaces of \(M_{1}(\Gamma_1(453))\).

Total New Old
Modular forms 334 176 158
Cusp forms 34 28 6
Eisenstein series 300 148 152

The following table gives the dimensions of subspaces with specified projective image type.

\(D_n\) \(A_4\) \(S_4\) \(A_5\)
Dimension 24 4 0 0

Trace form

\( 28 q - 5 q^{3} - q^{4} - 4 q^{7} + 3 q^{9} + O(q^{10}) \) \( 28 q - 5 q^{3} - q^{4} - 4 q^{7} + 3 q^{9} + 2 q^{10} - q^{12} + q^{16} - 2 q^{19} + 2 q^{22} - q^{25} - 5 q^{27} - 2 q^{28} - 2 q^{30} - 4 q^{31} - 2 q^{34} - q^{36} - 4 q^{37} - 4 q^{39} + 2 q^{40} - 4 q^{43} - 2 q^{46} - 3 q^{48} - 3 q^{49} - 2 q^{52} + 2 q^{55} - 2 q^{57} + 4 q^{58} - 4 q^{61} - 4 q^{63} - 5 q^{64} - 2 q^{66} - 2 q^{67} - 4 q^{70} - 2 q^{73} - q^{75} - 2 q^{76} - 2 q^{79} + 3 q^{81} - 2 q^{84} - 2 q^{85} + 2 q^{88} + 2 q^{90} - 8 q^{91} + 4 q^{94} - 4 q^{97} + O(q^{100}) \)

Decomposition of \(S_{1}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(453))\)

We only show spaces with odd parity, since no modular forms exist when this condition is not satisfied. Within each space \( S_k^{\mathrm{new}}(N, \chi) \) we list available newforms together with their dimension.

Label \(\chi\) Newforms Dimension \(\chi\) degree
453.1.c \(\chi_{453}(152, \cdot)\) None 0 1
453.1.d \(\chi_{453}(301, \cdot)\) None 0 1
453.1.g \(\chi_{453}(184, \cdot)\) None 0 2
453.1.h \(\chi_{453}(32, \cdot)\) 453.1.h.a 4 2
453.1.j \(\chi_{453}(8, \cdot)\) 453.1.j.a 4 4
453.1.l \(\chi_{453}(238, \cdot)\) None 0 4
453.1.o \(\chi_{453}(46, \cdot)\) None 0 8
453.1.q \(\chi_{453}(2, \cdot)\) None 0 8
453.1.r \(\chi_{453}(28, \cdot)\) None 0 20
453.1.t \(\chi_{453}(20, \cdot)\) 453.1.t.a 20 20
453.1.v \(\chi_{453}(5, \cdot)\) None 0 40
453.1.x \(\chi_{453}(7, \cdot)\) None 0 40

Decomposition of \(S_{1}^{\mathrm{old}}(\Gamma_1(453))\) into lower level spaces

\( S_{1}^{\mathrm{old}}(\Gamma_1(453)) \cong \) \(S_{1}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(151))\)\(^{\oplus 2}\)