Properties

Label 420.2.t.a
Level $420$
Weight $2$
Character orbit 420.t
Analytic conductor $3.354$
Analytic rank $0$
Dimension $4$
CM no
Inner twists $4$

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Show commands: Magma / PariGP / SageMath

Newspace parameters

comment: Compute space of new eigenforms
 
[N,k,chi] = [420,2,Mod(43,420)]
 
mf = mfinit([N,k,chi],0)
 
lf = mfeigenbasis(mf)
 
from sage.modular.dirichlet import DirichletCharacter
 
H = DirichletGroup(420, base_ring=CyclotomicField(4))
 
chi = DirichletCharacter(H, H._module([2, 0, 3, 0]))
 
N = Newforms(chi, 2, names="a")
 
//Please install CHIMP (https://github.com/edgarcosta/CHIMP) if you want to run this code
 
chi := DirichletCharacter("420.43");
 
S:= CuspForms(chi, 2);
 
N := Newforms(S);
 
Level: \( N \) \(=\) \( 420 = 2^{2} \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \cdot 7 \)
Weight: \( k \) \(=\) \( 2 \)
Character orbit: \([\chi]\) \(=\) 420.t (of order \(4\), degree \(2\), minimal)

Newform invariants

comment: select newform
 
sage: f = N[0] # Warning: the index may be different
 
gp: f = lf[1] \\ Warning: the index may be different
 
Self dual: no
Analytic conductor: \(3.35371688489\)
Analytic rank: \(0\)
Dimension: \(4\)
Relative dimension: \(2\) over \(\Q(i)\)
Coefficient field: \(\Q(\zeta_{8})\)
comment: defining polynomial
 
gp: f.mod \\ as an extension of the character field
 
Defining polynomial: \( x^{4} + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
Coefficient ring: \(\Z[a_1, a_2, a_3]\)
Coefficient ring index: \( 1 \)
Twist minimal: yes
Sato-Tate group: $\mathrm{SU}(2)[C_{4}]$

$q$-expansion

comment: q-expansion
 
sage: f.q_expansion() # note that sage often uses an isomorphic number field
 
gp: mfcoefs(f, 20)
 

Coefficients of the \(q\)-expansion are expressed in terms of a primitive root of unity \(\zeta_{8}\). We also show the integral \(q\)-expansion of the trace form.

\(f(q)\) \(=\) \( q + (\zeta_{8}^{2} + 1) q^{2} + \zeta_{8} q^{3} + 2 \zeta_{8}^{2} q^{4} + (\zeta_{8}^{2} - 2) q^{5} + (\zeta_{8}^{3} + \zeta_{8}) q^{6} + \zeta_{8}^{3} q^{7} + (2 \zeta_{8}^{2} - 2) q^{8} + \zeta_{8}^{2} q^{9}+O(q^{10}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display \( q + (\zeta_{8}^{2} + 1) q^{2} + \zeta_{8} q^{3} + 2 \zeta_{8}^{2} q^{4} + (\zeta_{8}^{2} - 2) q^{5} + (\zeta_{8}^{3} + \zeta_{8}) q^{6} + \zeta_{8}^{3} q^{7} + (2 \zeta_{8}^{2} - 2) q^{8} + \zeta_{8}^{2} q^{9} + ( - \zeta_{8}^{2} - 3) q^{10} + ( - 2 \zeta_{8}^{3} - 2 \zeta_{8}) q^{11} + 2 \zeta_{8}^{3} q^{12} + (3 \zeta_{8}^{2} - 3) q^{13} + (\zeta_{8}^{3} - \zeta_{8}) q^{14} + (\zeta_{8}^{3} - 2 \zeta_{8}) q^{15} - 4 q^{16} + (3 \zeta_{8}^{2} + 3) q^{17} + (\zeta_{8}^{2} - 1) q^{18} + ( - 6 \zeta_{8}^{3} + 6 \zeta_{8}) q^{19} + ( - 4 \zeta_{8}^{2} - 2) q^{20} - q^{21} - 4 \zeta_{8}^{3} q^{22} - 4 \zeta_{8} q^{23} + (2 \zeta_{8}^{3} - 2 \zeta_{8}) q^{24} + ( - 4 \zeta_{8}^{2} + 3) q^{25} - 6 q^{26} + \zeta_{8}^{3} q^{27} - 2 \zeta_{8} q^{28} + ( - \zeta_{8}^{3} - 3 \zeta_{8}) q^{30} + (6 \zeta_{8}^{3} + 6 \zeta_{8}) q^{31} + ( - 4 \zeta_{8}^{2} - 4) q^{32} + ( - 2 \zeta_{8}^{2} + 2) q^{33} + 6 \zeta_{8}^{2} q^{34} + ( - 2 \zeta_{8}^{3} - \zeta_{8}) q^{35} - 2 q^{36} + (5 \zeta_{8}^{2} + 5) q^{37} + 12 \zeta_{8} q^{38} + (3 \zeta_{8}^{3} - 3 \zeta_{8}) q^{39} + ( - 6 \zeta_{8}^{2} + 2) q^{40} + 8 q^{41} + ( - \zeta_{8}^{2} - 1) q^{42} - 4 \zeta_{8} q^{43} + ( - 4 \zeta_{8}^{3} + 4 \zeta_{8}) q^{44} + ( - 2 \zeta_{8}^{2} - 1) q^{45} + ( - 4 \zeta_{8}^{3} - 4 \zeta_{8}) q^{46} - 8 \zeta_{8}^{3} q^{47} - 4 \zeta_{8} q^{48} - \zeta_{8}^{2} q^{49} + ( - \zeta_{8}^{2} + 7) q^{50} + (3 \zeta_{8}^{3} + 3 \zeta_{8}) q^{51} + ( - 6 \zeta_{8}^{2} - 6) q^{52} + (\zeta_{8}^{2} - 1) q^{53} + (\zeta_{8}^{3} - \zeta_{8}) q^{54} + (2 \zeta_{8}^{3} + 6 \zeta_{8}) q^{55} + ( - 2 \zeta_{8}^{3} - 2 \zeta_{8}) q^{56} + (6 \zeta_{8}^{2} + 6) q^{57} + (8 \zeta_{8}^{3} - 8 \zeta_{8}) q^{59} + ( - 4 \zeta_{8}^{3} - 2 \zeta_{8}) q^{60} + 8 q^{61} + 12 \zeta_{8}^{3} q^{62} - \zeta_{8} q^{63} - 8 \zeta_{8}^{2} q^{64} + ( - 9 \zeta_{8}^{2} + 3) q^{65} + 4 q^{66} + 8 \zeta_{8}^{3} q^{67} + (6 \zeta_{8}^{2} - 6) q^{68} - 4 \zeta_{8}^{2} q^{69} + ( - 3 \zeta_{8}^{3} + \zeta_{8}) q^{70} + ( - 6 \zeta_{8}^{3} - 6 \zeta_{8}) q^{71} + ( - 2 \zeta_{8}^{2} - 2) q^{72} + (\zeta_{8}^{2} - 1) q^{73} + 10 \zeta_{8}^{2} q^{74} + ( - 4 \zeta_{8}^{3} + 3 \zeta_{8}) q^{75} + (12 \zeta_{8}^{3} + 12 \zeta_{8}) q^{76} + (2 \zeta_{8}^{2} + 2) q^{77} - 6 \zeta_{8} q^{78} + ( - 8 \zeta_{8}^{3} + 8 \zeta_{8}) q^{79} + ( - 4 \zeta_{8}^{2} + 8) q^{80} - q^{81} + (8 \zeta_{8}^{2} + 8) q^{82} - 2 \zeta_{8}^{2} q^{84} + ( - 3 \zeta_{8}^{2} - 9) q^{85} + ( - 4 \zeta_{8}^{3} - 4 \zeta_{8}) q^{86} + 8 \zeta_{8} q^{88} - 8 \zeta_{8}^{2} q^{89} + ( - 3 \zeta_{8}^{2} + 1) q^{90} + ( - 3 \zeta_{8}^{3} - 3 \zeta_{8}) q^{91} - 8 \zeta_{8}^{3} q^{92} + (6 \zeta_{8}^{2} - 6) q^{93} + ( - 8 \zeta_{8}^{3} + 8 \zeta_{8}) q^{94} + (18 \zeta_{8}^{3} - 6 \zeta_{8}) q^{95} + ( - 4 \zeta_{8}^{3} - 4 \zeta_{8}) q^{96} + (3 \zeta_{8}^{2} + 3) q^{97} + ( - \zeta_{8}^{2} + 1) q^{98} + ( - 2 \zeta_{8}^{3} + 2 \zeta_{8}) q^{99} +O(q^{100}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display
\(\operatorname{Tr}(f)(q)\) \(=\) \( 4 q + 4 q^{2} - 8 q^{5} - 8 q^{8}+O(q^{10}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display \( 4 q + 4 q^{2} - 8 q^{5} - 8 q^{8} - 12 q^{10} - 12 q^{13} - 16 q^{16} + 12 q^{17} - 4 q^{18} - 8 q^{20} - 4 q^{21} + 12 q^{25} - 24 q^{26} - 16 q^{32} + 8 q^{33} - 8 q^{36} + 20 q^{37} + 8 q^{40} + 32 q^{41} - 4 q^{42} - 4 q^{45} + 28 q^{50} - 24 q^{52} - 4 q^{53} + 24 q^{57} + 32 q^{61} + 12 q^{65} + 16 q^{66} - 24 q^{68} - 8 q^{72} - 4 q^{73} + 8 q^{77} + 32 q^{80} - 4 q^{81} + 32 q^{82} - 36 q^{85} + 4 q^{90} - 24 q^{93} + 12 q^{97} + 4 q^{98}+O(q^{100}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display

Character values

We give the values of \(\chi\) on generators for \(\left(\mathbb{Z}/420\mathbb{Z}\right)^\times\).

\(n\) \(211\) \(241\) \(281\) \(337\)
\(\chi(n)\) \(-1\) \(1\) \(1\) \(\zeta_{8}^{2}\)

Embeddings

For each embedding \(\iota_m\) of the coefficient field, the values \(\iota_m(a_n)\) are shown below.

For more information on an embedded modular form you can click on its label.

comment: embeddings in the coefficient field
 
gp: mfembed(f)
 
Label   \(\iota_m(\nu)\) \( a_{2} \) \( a_{3} \) \( a_{4} \) \( a_{5} \) \( a_{6} \) \( a_{7} \) \( a_{8} \) \( a_{9} \) \( a_{10} \)
43.1
−0.707107 + 0.707107i
0.707107 0.707107i
−0.707107 0.707107i
0.707107 + 0.707107i
1.00000 1.00000i −0.707107 + 0.707107i 2.00000i −2.00000 1.00000i 1.41421i 0.707107 + 0.707107i −2.00000 2.00000i 1.00000i −3.00000 + 1.00000i
43.2 1.00000 1.00000i 0.707107 0.707107i 2.00000i −2.00000 1.00000i 1.41421i −0.707107 0.707107i −2.00000 2.00000i 1.00000i −3.00000 + 1.00000i
127.1 1.00000 + 1.00000i −0.707107 0.707107i 2.00000i −2.00000 + 1.00000i 1.41421i 0.707107 0.707107i −2.00000 + 2.00000i 1.00000i −3.00000 1.00000i
127.2 1.00000 + 1.00000i 0.707107 + 0.707107i 2.00000i −2.00000 + 1.00000i 1.41421i −0.707107 + 0.707107i −2.00000 + 2.00000i 1.00000i −3.00000 1.00000i
\(n\): e.g. 2-40 or 990-1000
Significant digits:
Format:

Inner twists

Char Parity Ord Mult Type
1.a even 1 1 trivial
4.b odd 2 1 inner
5.c odd 4 1 inner
20.e even 4 1 inner

Twists

       By twisting character orbit
Char Parity Ord Mult Type Twist Min Dim
1.a even 1 1 trivial 420.2.t.a 4
4.b odd 2 1 inner 420.2.t.a 4
5.c odd 4 1 inner 420.2.t.a 4
20.e even 4 1 inner 420.2.t.a 4
    
        By twisted newform orbit
Twist Min Dim Char Parity Ord Mult Type
420.2.t.a 4 1.a even 1 1 trivial
420.2.t.a 4 4.b odd 2 1 inner
420.2.t.a 4 5.c odd 4 1 inner
420.2.t.a 4 20.e even 4 1 inner

Hecke kernels

This newform subspace can be constructed as the intersection of the kernels of the following linear operators acting on \(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(420, [\chi])\):

\( T_{11}^{2} + 8 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
\( T_{13}^{2} + 6T_{13} + 18 \) Copy content Toggle raw display

Hecke characteristic polynomials

$p$ $F_p(T)$
$2$ \( (T^{2} - 2 T + 2)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$3$ \( T^{4} + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$5$ \( (T^{2} + 4 T + 5)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$7$ \( T^{4} + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$11$ \( (T^{2} + 8)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$13$ \( (T^{2} + 6 T + 18)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$17$ \( (T^{2} - 6 T + 18)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$19$ \( (T^{2} - 72)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$23$ \( T^{4} + 256 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$29$ \( T^{4} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$31$ \( (T^{2} + 72)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$37$ \( (T^{2} - 10 T + 50)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$41$ \( (T - 8)^{4} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$43$ \( T^{4} + 256 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$47$ \( T^{4} + 4096 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$53$ \( (T^{2} + 2 T + 2)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$59$ \( (T^{2} - 128)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$61$ \( (T - 8)^{4} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$67$ \( T^{4} + 4096 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$71$ \( (T^{2} + 72)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$73$ \( (T^{2} + 2 T + 2)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$79$ \( (T^{2} - 128)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$83$ \( T^{4} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$89$ \( (T^{2} + 64)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$97$ \( (T^{2} - 6 T + 18)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
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