Properties

Label 40.2.c
Level $40$
Weight $2$
Character orbit 40.c
Rep. character $\chi_{40}(9,\cdot)$
Character field $\Q$
Dimension $2$
Newform subspaces $1$
Sturm bound $12$
Trace bound $0$

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Defining parameters

Level: \( N \) \(=\) \( 40 = 2^{3} \cdot 5 \)
Weight: \( k \) \(=\) \( 2 \)
Character orbit: \([\chi]\) \(=\) 40.c (of order \(2\) and degree \(1\))
Character conductor: \(\operatorname{cond}(\chi)\) \(=\) \( 5 \)
Character field: \(\Q\)
Newform subspaces: \( 1 \)
Sturm bound: \(12\)
Trace bound: \(0\)

Dimensions

The following table gives the dimensions of various subspaces of \(M_{2}(40, [\chi])\).

Total New Old
Modular forms 10 2 8
Cusp forms 2 2 0
Eisenstein series 8 0 8

Trace form

\( 2 q - 2 q^{5} - 2 q^{9} + O(q^{10}) \) \( 2 q - 2 q^{5} - 2 q^{9} - 8 q^{11} + 8 q^{15} + 8 q^{19} + 8 q^{21} - 6 q^{25} - 4 q^{29} - 8 q^{35} - 16 q^{39} + 4 q^{41} + 2 q^{45} + 6 q^{49} + 8 q^{55} + 24 q^{59} - 20 q^{61} + 16 q^{65} + 8 q^{69} + 16 q^{71} - 16 q^{75} - 32 q^{79} - 22 q^{81} - 12 q^{89} + 16 q^{91} - 8 q^{95} + 8 q^{99} + O(q^{100}) \)

Decomposition of \(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(40, [\chi])\) into newform subspaces

Label Char Prim Dim $A$ Field CM Traces Sato-Tate $q$-expansion
$a_{2}$ $a_{3}$ $a_{5}$ $a_{7}$
40.2.c.a 40.c 5.b $2$ $0.319$ \(\Q(\sqrt{-1}) \) None \(0\) \(0\) \(-2\) \(0\) $\mathrm{SU}(2)[C_{2}]$ \(q+iq^{3}+(-1-i)q^{5}-iq^{7}-q^{9}+\cdots\)