Newspace parameters
comment: Compute space of new eigenforms
[N,k,chi] = [33,2,Mod(4,33)]
mf = mfinit([N,k,chi],0)
lf = mfeigenbasis(mf)
from sage.modular.dirichlet import DirichletCharacter
H = DirichletGroup(33, base_ring=CyclotomicField(10))
chi = DirichletCharacter(H, H._module([0, 2]))
N = Newforms(chi, 2, names="a")
//Please install CHIMP (https://github.com/edgarcosta/CHIMP) if you want to run this code
chi := DirichletCharacter("33.4");
S:= CuspForms(chi, 2);
N := Newforms(S);
| Level: | \( N \) | \(=\) | \( 33 = 3 \cdot 11 \) |
| Weight: | \( k \) | \(=\) | \( 2 \) |
| Character orbit: | \([\chi]\) | \(=\) | 33.e (of order \(5\), degree \(4\), minimal) |
Newform invariants
comment: select newform
sage: f = N[0] # Warning: the index may be different
gp: f = lf[1] \\ Warning: the index may be different
| Self dual: | no |
| Analytic conductor: | \(0.263506326670\) |
| Analytic rank: | \(0\) |
| Dimension: | \(4\) |
| Coefficient field: | \(\Q(\zeta_{10})\) |
|
comment: defining polynomial
gp: f.mod \\ as an extension of the character field
|
|
| Defining polynomial: |
\( x^{4} - x^{3} + x^{2} - x + 1 \)
|
| Coefficient ring: | \(\Z[a_1, a_2]\) |
| Coefficient ring index: | \( 1 \) |
| Twist minimal: | yes |
| Sato-Tate group: | $\mathrm{SU}(2)[C_{5}]$ |
$q$-expansion
comment: q-expansion
sage: f.q_expansion() # note that sage often uses an isomorphic number field
gp: mfcoefs(f, 20)
Coefficients of the \(q\)-expansion are expressed in terms of a primitive root of unity \(\zeta_{10}\). We also show the integral \(q\)-expansion of the trace form.
Character values
We give the values of \(\chi\) on generators for \(\left(\mathbb{Z}/33\mathbb{Z}\right)^\times\).
| \(n\) | \(13\) | \(23\) |
| \(\chi(n)\) | \(\zeta_{10}^{2}\) | \(1\) |
Embeddings
For each embedding \(\iota_m\) of the coefficient field, the values \(\iota_m(a_n)\) are shown below.
For more information on an embedded modular form you can click on its label.
comment: embeddings in the coefficient field
gp: mfembed(f)
| Label | \(\iota_m(\nu)\) | \( a_{2} \) | \( a_{3} \) | \( a_{4} \) | \( a_{5} \) | \( a_{6} \) | \( a_{7} \) | \( a_{8} \) | \( a_{9} \) | \( a_{10} \) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.1 |
|
−1.30902 | − | 0.951057i | 0.309017 | − | 0.951057i | 0.190983 | + | 0.587785i | 0.309017 | − | 0.224514i | −1.30902 | + | 0.951057i | 0.927051 | + | 2.85317i | −0.690983 | + | 2.12663i | −0.809017 | − | 0.587785i | −0.618034 | ||||||||||||||
| 16.1 | −0.190983 | − | 0.587785i | −0.809017 | − | 0.587785i | 1.30902 | − | 0.951057i | −0.809017 | + | 2.48990i | −0.190983 | + | 0.587785i | −2.42705 | + | 1.76336i | −1.80902 | − | 1.31433i | 0.309017 | + | 0.951057i | 1.61803 | |||||||||||||||
| 25.1 | −1.30902 | + | 0.951057i | 0.309017 | + | 0.951057i | 0.190983 | − | 0.587785i | 0.309017 | + | 0.224514i | −1.30902 | − | 0.951057i | 0.927051 | − | 2.85317i | −0.690983 | − | 2.12663i | −0.809017 | + | 0.587785i | −0.618034 | |||||||||||||||
| 31.1 | −0.190983 | + | 0.587785i | −0.809017 | + | 0.587785i | 1.30902 | + | 0.951057i | −0.809017 | − | 2.48990i | −0.190983 | − | 0.587785i | −2.42705 | − | 1.76336i | −1.80902 | + | 1.31433i | 0.309017 | − | 0.951057i | 1.61803 | |||||||||||||||
Inner twists
| Char | Parity | Ord | Mult | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.a | even | 1 | 1 | trivial |
| 11.c | even | 5 | 1 | inner |
Twists
| By twisting character orbit | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Char | Parity | Ord | Mult | Type | Twist | Min | Dim |
| 1.a | even | 1 | 1 | trivial | 33.2.e.a | ✓ | 4 |
| 3.b | odd | 2 | 1 | 99.2.f.b | 4 | ||
| 4.b | odd | 2 | 1 | 528.2.y.f | 4 | ||
| 5.b | even | 2 | 1 | 825.2.n.f | 4 | ||
| 5.c | odd | 4 | 2 | 825.2.bx.b | 8 | ||
| 9.c | even | 3 | 2 | 891.2.n.d | 8 | ||
| 9.d | odd | 6 | 2 | 891.2.n.a | 8 | ||
| 11.b | odd | 2 | 1 | 363.2.e.j | 4 | ||
| 11.c | even | 5 | 1 | inner | 33.2.e.a | ✓ | 4 |
| 11.c | even | 5 | 1 | 363.2.a.h | 2 | ||
| 11.c | even | 5 | 2 | 363.2.e.h | 4 | ||
| 11.d | odd | 10 | 1 | 363.2.a.e | 2 | ||
| 11.d | odd | 10 | 2 | 363.2.e.c | 4 | ||
| 11.d | odd | 10 | 1 | 363.2.e.j | 4 | ||
| 33.f | even | 10 | 1 | 1089.2.a.s | 2 | ||
| 33.h | odd | 10 | 1 | 99.2.f.b | 4 | ||
| 33.h | odd | 10 | 1 | 1089.2.a.m | 2 | ||
| 44.g | even | 10 | 1 | 5808.2.a.bm | 2 | ||
| 44.h | odd | 10 | 1 | 528.2.y.f | 4 | ||
| 44.h | odd | 10 | 1 | 5808.2.a.bl | 2 | ||
| 55.h | odd | 10 | 1 | 9075.2.a.bv | 2 | ||
| 55.j | even | 10 | 1 | 825.2.n.f | 4 | ||
| 55.j | even | 10 | 1 | 9075.2.a.x | 2 | ||
| 55.k | odd | 20 | 2 | 825.2.bx.b | 8 | ||
| 99.m | even | 15 | 2 | 891.2.n.d | 8 | ||
| 99.n | odd | 30 | 2 | 891.2.n.a | 8 | ||
| By twisted newform orbit | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Twist | Min | Dim | Char | Parity | Ord | Mult | Type |
| 33.2.e.a | ✓ | 4 | 1.a | even | 1 | 1 | trivial |
| 33.2.e.a | ✓ | 4 | 11.c | even | 5 | 1 | inner |
| 99.2.f.b | 4 | 3.b | odd | 2 | 1 | ||
| 99.2.f.b | 4 | 33.h | odd | 10 | 1 | ||
| 363.2.a.e | 2 | 11.d | odd | 10 | 1 | ||
| 363.2.a.h | 2 | 11.c | even | 5 | 1 | ||
| 363.2.e.c | 4 | 11.d | odd | 10 | 2 | ||
| 363.2.e.h | 4 | 11.c | even | 5 | 2 | ||
| 363.2.e.j | 4 | 11.b | odd | 2 | 1 | ||
| 363.2.e.j | 4 | 11.d | odd | 10 | 1 | ||
| 528.2.y.f | 4 | 4.b | odd | 2 | 1 | ||
| 528.2.y.f | 4 | 44.h | odd | 10 | 1 | ||
| 825.2.n.f | 4 | 5.b | even | 2 | 1 | ||
| 825.2.n.f | 4 | 55.j | even | 10 | 1 | ||
| 825.2.bx.b | 8 | 5.c | odd | 4 | 2 | ||
| 825.2.bx.b | 8 | 55.k | odd | 20 | 2 | ||
| 891.2.n.a | 8 | 9.d | odd | 6 | 2 | ||
| 891.2.n.a | 8 | 99.n | odd | 30 | 2 | ||
| 891.2.n.d | 8 | 9.c | even | 3 | 2 | ||
| 891.2.n.d | 8 | 99.m | even | 15 | 2 | ||
| 1089.2.a.m | 2 | 33.h | odd | 10 | 1 | ||
| 1089.2.a.s | 2 | 33.f | even | 10 | 1 | ||
| 5808.2.a.bl | 2 | 44.h | odd | 10 | 1 | ||
| 5808.2.a.bm | 2 | 44.g | even | 10 | 1 | ||
| 9075.2.a.x | 2 | 55.j | even | 10 | 1 | ||
| 9075.2.a.bv | 2 | 55.h | odd | 10 | 1 | ||
Hecke kernels
This newform subspace can be constructed as the kernel of the linear operator
\( T_{2}^{4} + 3T_{2}^{3} + 4T_{2}^{2} + 2T_{2} + 1 \)
acting on \(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(33, [\chi])\).
Hecke characteristic polynomials
| $p$ | $F_p(T)$ |
|---|---|
| $2$ |
\( T^{4} + 3 T^{3} + \cdots + 1 \)
|
| $3$ |
\( T^{4} + T^{3} + T^{2} + \cdots + 1 \)
|
| $5$ |
\( T^{4} + T^{3} + 6 T^{2} + \cdots + 1 \)
|
| $7$ |
\( T^{4} + 3 T^{3} + \cdots + 81 \)
|
| $11$ |
\( T^{4} - 9 T^{3} + \cdots + 121 \)
|
| $13$ |
\( T^{4} + 9 T^{3} + \cdots + 121 \)
|
| $17$ |
\( T^{4} - 2 T^{3} + \cdots + 1 \)
|
| $19$ |
\( T^{4} + 10 T^{3} + \cdots + 25 \)
|
| $23$ |
\( (T^{2} + 2 T - 19)^{2} \)
|
| $29$ |
\( T^{4} + 10 T^{3} + \cdots + 400 \)
|
| $31$ |
\( T^{4} - 8 T^{3} + \cdots + 121 \)
|
| $37$ |
\( T^{4} + 3 T^{3} + \cdots + 1 \)
|
| $41$ |
\( T^{4} - 23 T^{3} + \cdots + 5041 \)
|
| $43$ |
\( (T^{2} - 8 T + 11)^{2} \)
|
| $47$ |
\( T^{4} + 3 T^{3} + \cdots + 1 \)
|
| $53$ |
\( T^{4} - 6 T^{3} + \cdots + 5041 \)
|
| $59$ |
\( T^{4} + 20 T^{3} + \cdots + 3025 \)
|
| $61$ |
\( T^{4} - 3 T^{3} + \cdots + 81 \)
|
| $67$ |
\( (T^{2} - T - 101)^{2} \)
|
| $71$ |
\( T^{4} + 27 T^{3} + \cdots + 6561 \)
|
| $73$ |
\( T^{4} - 6 T^{3} + \cdots + 16 \)
|
| $79$ |
\( T^{4} - 5 T^{3} + \cdots + 25 \)
|
| $83$ |
\( T^{4} - 21 T^{3} + \cdots + 81 \)
|
| $89$ |
\( (T^{2} - 10 T + 5)^{2} \)
|
| $97$ |
\( T^{4} + 33 T^{3} + \cdots + 44521 \)
|
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