Properties

Label 231.6.a
Level $231$
Weight $6$
Character orbit 231.a
Rep. character $\chi_{231}(1,\cdot)$
Character field $\Q$
Dimension $52$
Newform subspaces $9$
Sturm bound $192$
Trace bound $5$

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Defining parameters

Level: \( N \) \(=\) \( 231 = 3 \cdot 7 \cdot 11 \)
Weight: \( k \) \(=\) \( 6 \)
Character orbit: \([\chi]\) \(=\) 231.a (trivial)
Character field: \(\Q\)
Newform subspaces: \( 9 \)
Sturm bound: \(192\)
Trace bound: \(5\)
Distinguishing \(T_p\): \(2\)

Dimensions

The following table gives the dimensions of various subspaces of \(M_{6}(\Gamma_0(231))\).

Total New Old
Modular forms 164 52 112
Cusp forms 156 52 104
Eisenstein series 8 0 8

The following table gives the dimensions of the cuspidal new subspaces with specified eigenvalues for the Atkin-Lehner operators and the Fricke involution.

\(3\)\(7\)\(11\)FrickeDim
\(+\)\(+\)\(+\)$+$\(5\)
\(+\)\(+\)\(-\)$-$\(8\)
\(+\)\(-\)\(+\)$-$\(8\)
\(+\)\(-\)\(-\)$+$\(5\)
\(-\)\(+\)\(+\)$-$\(8\)
\(-\)\(+\)\(-\)$+$\(5\)
\(-\)\(-\)\(+\)$+$\(5\)
\(-\)\(-\)\(-\)$-$\(8\)
Plus space\(+\)\(20\)
Minus space\(-\)\(32\)

Trace form

\( 52 q - 16 q^{2} + 936 q^{4} - 64 q^{5} - 360 q^{6} - 768 q^{8} + 4212 q^{9} + O(q^{10}) \) \( 52 q - 16 q^{2} + 936 q^{4} - 64 q^{5} - 360 q^{6} - 768 q^{8} + 4212 q^{9} + 1048 q^{10} - 64 q^{13} + 1800 q^{15} + 20104 q^{16} + 9224 q^{17} - 1296 q^{18} - 5288 q^{19} - 640 q^{20} + 1936 q^{22} + 1272 q^{23} - 1080 q^{24} + 15620 q^{25} + 16576 q^{26} + 5952 q^{29} - 23048 q^{31} - 28672 q^{32} + 15504 q^{34} - 12152 q^{35} + 75816 q^{36} + 38240 q^{37} + 2016 q^{38} + 47304 q^{40} - 47256 q^{41} + 7056 q^{42} + 632 q^{43} - 5184 q^{45} + 17296 q^{46} - 22344 q^{47} + 124852 q^{49} + 3728 q^{50} + 7992 q^{51} - 10880 q^{52} + 35520 q^{53} - 29160 q^{54} + 52436 q^{58} + 114536 q^{59} + 192132 q^{60} + 1464 q^{61} + 117520 q^{62} + 527364 q^{64} + 392424 q^{65} + 38032 q^{67} + 441712 q^{68} - 20808 q^{69} + 3332 q^{70} + 44752 q^{71} - 62208 q^{72} + 35168 q^{73} + 133680 q^{74} + 58896 q^{75} + 209808 q^{76} - 82044 q^{78} + 164000 q^{79} + 314088 q^{80} + 341172 q^{81} + 64584 q^{82} - 180272 q^{83} + 91032 q^{85} - 220584 q^{86} - 64584 q^{87} - 21780 q^{88} - 256568 q^{89} + 84888 q^{90} + 78008 q^{91} - 553352 q^{92} - 49032 q^{93} + 98152 q^{94} + 229768 q^{95} + 287280 q^{96} + 660080 q^{97} - 38416 q^{98} + O(q^{100}) \)

Decomposition of \(S_{6}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_0(231))\) into newform subspaces

Label Char Prim Dim $A$ Field CM Traces A-L signs Sato-Tate $q$-expansion
$a_{2}$ $a_{3}$ $a_{5}$ $a_{7}$ 3 7 11
231.6.a.a 231.a 1.a $1$ $37.049$ \(\Q\) None \(-2\) \(-9\) \(-76\) \(49\) $+$ $-$ $-$ $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ \(q-2q^{2}-9q^{3}-28q^{4}-76q^{5}+18q^{6}+\cdots\)
231.6.a.b 231.a 1.a $4$ $37.049$ \(\mathbb{Q}[x]/(x^{4} - \cdots)\) None \(7\) \(-36\) \(-38\) \(196\) $+$ $-$ $-$ $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ \(q+(2-\beta _{1})q^{2}-9q^{3}+(24+\beta _{1}-\beta _{2}+\cdots)q^{4}+\cdots\)
231.6.a.c 231.a 1.a $5$ $37.049$ \(\mathbb{Q}[x]/(x^{5} - \cdots)\) None \(-13\) \(45\) \(-114\) \(245\) $-$ $-$ $+$ $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ \(q+(-3+\beta _{1})q^{2}+9q^{3}+(15-3\beta _{1}+\cdots)q^{4}+\cdots\)
231.6.a.d 231.a 1.a $5$ $37.049$ \(\mathbb{Q}[x]/(x^{5} - \cdots)\) None \(-13\) \(45\) \(-2\) \(-245\) $-$ $+$ $-$ $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ \(q+(-3+\beta _{1})q^{2}+9q^{3}+(15-4\beta _{1}+\cdots)q^{4}+\cdots\)
231.6.a.e 231.a 1.a $5$ $37.049$ \(\mathbb{Q}[x]/(x^{5} - \cdots)\) None \(5\) \(-45\) \(-2\) \(-245\) $+$ $+$ $+$ $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ \(q+(1-\beta _{1})q^{2}-9q^{3}+(14-\beta _{1}-\beta _{2}+\cdots)q^{4}+\cdots\)
231.6.a.f 231.a 1.a $8$ $37.049$ \(\mathbb{Q}[x]/(x^{8} - \cdots)\) None \(-5\) \(72\) \(98\) \(-392\) $-$ $+$ $+$ $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ \(q+(-1+\beta _{1})q^{2}+9q^{3}+(21+\beta _{2})q^{4}+\cdots\)
231.6.a.g 231.a 1.a $8$ $37.049$ \(\mathbb{Q}[x]/(x^{8} - \cdots)\) None \(-3\) \(-72\) \(-14\) \(392\) $+$ $-$ $+$ $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ \(q-\beta _{1}q^{2}-9q^{3}+(20+\beta _{1}+\beta _{2})q^{4}+\cdots\)
231.6.a.h 231.a 1.a $8$ $37.049$ \(\mathbb{Q}[x]/(x^{8} - \cdots)\) None \(3\) \(72\) \(86\) \(392\) $-$ $-$ $-$ $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ \(q+\beta _{1}q^{2}+9q^{3}+(20+\beta _{1}+\beta _{2})q^{4}+\cdots\)
231.6.a.i 231.a 1.a $8$ $37.049$ \(\mathbb{Q}[x]/(x^{8} - \cdots)\) None \(5\) \(-72\) \(-2\) \(-392\) $+$ $+$ $-$ $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ \(q+(1-\beta _{1})q^{2}-9q^{3}+(21+\beta _{2})q^{4}+\cdots\)

Decomposition of \(S_{6}^{\mathrm{old}}(\Gamma_0(231))\) into lower level spaces

\( S_{6}^{\mathrm{old}}(\Gamma_0(231)) \cong \) \(S_{6}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_0(3))\)\(^{\oplus 4}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{6}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_0(7))\)\(^{\oplus 4}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{6}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_0(11))\)\(^{\oplus 4}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{6}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_0(21))\)\(^{\oplus 2}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{6}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_0(33))\)\(^{\oplus 2}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{6}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_0(77))\)\(^{\oplus 2}\)