Properties

Label 21.8.a.b.1.2
Level $21$
Weight $8$
Character 21.1
Self dual yes
Analytic conductor $6.560$
Analytic rank $1$
Dimension $2$
CM no
Inner twists $1$

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Show commands: Magma / Pari/GP / SageMath

Newspace parameters

Copy content comment:Compute space of new eigenforms
 
Copy content gp:[N,k,chi] = [21,8,Mod(1,21)] mf = mfinit([N,k,chi],0) lf = mfeigenbasis(mf)
 
Copy content magma://Please install CHIMP (https://github.com/edgarcosta/CHIMP) if you want to run this code chi := DirichletCharacter("21.1"); S:= CuspForms(chi, 8); N := Newforms(S);
 
Copy content sage:from sage.modular.dirichlet import DirichletCharacter H = DirichletGroup(21, base_ring=CyclotomicField(2)) chi = DirichletCharacter(H, H._module([0, 0])) N = Newforms(chi, 8, names="a")
 
Level: \( N \) \(=\) \( 21 = 3 \cdot 7 \)
Weight: \( k \) \(=\) \( 8 \)
Character orbit: \([\chi]\) \(=\) 21.a (trivial)

Newform invariants

Copy content comment:select newform
 
Copy content sage:traces = [2,-9] f = next(g for g in N if [g.coefficient(i+1).trace() for i in range(2)] == traces)
 
Copy content gp:f = lf[1] \\ Warning: the index may be different
 
Self dual: yes
Analytic conductor: \(6.56008553517\)
Analytic rank: \(1\)
Dimension: \(2\)
Coefficient field: \(\Q(\sqrt{1065}) \)
Copy content comment:defining polynomial
 
Copy content gp:f.mod \\ as an extension of the character field
 
Defining polynomial: \( x^{2} - x - 266 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
Coefficient ring: \(\Z[a_1, a_2]\)
Coefficient ring index: \( 1 \)
Twist minimal: yes
Fricke sign: \(-1\)
Sato-Tate group: $\mathrm{SU}(2)$

Embedding invariants

Embedding label 1.2
Root \(-15.8172\) of defining polynomial
Character \(\chi\) \(=\) 21.1

$q$-expansion

Copy content comment:q-expansion
 
Copy content sage:f.q_expansion() # note that sage often uses an isomorphic number field
 
Copy content gp:mfcoefs(f, 20)
 
\(f(q)\) \(=\) \(q+11.8172 q^{2} -27.0000 q^{3} +11.6455 q^{4} -506.343 q^{5} -319.064 q^{6} +343.000 q^{7} -1374.98 q^{8} +729.000 q^{9} -5983.55 q^{10} +2559.69 q^{11} -314.428 q^{12} -845.345 q^{13} +4053.29 q^{14} +13671.3 q^{15} -17739.0 q^{16} -23364.3 q^{17} +8614.72 q^{18} -16591.1 q^{19} -5896.61 q^{20} -9261.00 q^{21} +30248.3 q^{22} +58426.2 q^{23} +37124.5 q^{24} +178259. q^{25} -9989.58 q^{26} -19683.0 q^{27} +3994.40 q^{28} -252068. q^{29} +161556. q^{30} +151032. q^{31} -33627.2 q^{32} -69111.6 q^{33} -276100. q^{34} -173676. q^{35} +8489.56 q^{36} -305435. q^{37} -196060. q^{38} +22824.3 q^{39} +696213. q^{40} -657709. q^{41} -109439. q^{42} +53085.2 q^{43} +29808.8 q^{44} -369124. q^{45} +690432. q^{46} -1.05001e6 q^{47} +478953. q^{48} +117649. q^{49} +2.10651e6 q^{50} +630837. q^{51} -9844.44 q^{52} +1.53677e6 q^{53} -232597. q^{54} -1.29608e6 q^{55} -471618. q^{56} +447961. q^{57} -2.97873e6 q^{58} +320564. q^{59} +159209. q^{60} +645385. q^{61} +1.78477e6 q^{62} +250047. q^{63} +1.87321e6 q^{64} +428035. q^{65} -816703. q^{66} -2.84308e6 q^{67} -272089. q^{68} -1.57751e6 q^{69} -2.05236e6 q^{70} +650129. q^{71} -1.00236e6 q^{72} +5.07847e6 q^{73} -3.60938e6 q^{74} -4.81298e6 q^{75} -193212. q^{76} +877973. q^{77} +269719. q^{78} +283873. q^{79} +8.98203e6 q^{80} +531441. q^{81} -7.77226e6 q^{82} -6.30268e6 q^{83} -107849. q^{84} +1.18304e7 q^{85} +627317. q^{86} +6.80584e6 q^{87} -3.51952e6 q^{88} -7.02180e6 q^{89} -4.36200e6 q^{90} -289953. q^{91} +680401. q^{92} -4.07786e6 q^{93} -1.24082e7 q^{94} +8.40081e6 q^{95} +907935. q^{96} +1.01269e7 q^{97} +1.39028e6 q^{98} +1.86601e6 q^{99} +O(q^{100})\)
\(\operatorname{Tr}(f)(q)\) \(=\) \( 2 q - 9 q^{2} - 54 q^{3} + 317 q^{4} - 360 q^{5} + 243 q^{6} + 686 q^{7} - 5067 q^{8} + 1458 q^{9} - 9030 q^{10} - 4932 q^{11} - 8559 q^{12} + 7708 q^{13} - 3087 q^{14} + 9720 q^{15} + 20033 q^{16} - 28584 q^{17}+ \cdots - 3595428 q^{99}+O(q^{100}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display

Coefficient data

For each \(n\) we display the coefficients of the \(q\)-expansion \(a_n\), the Satake parameters \(\alpha_p\), and the Satake angles \(\theta_p = \textrm{Arg}(\alpha_p)\). You can download additional coefficients here.



Currently showing only \(a_p\); display all \(a_n\) Currently showing all \(a_n\); display only \(a_p\)
Significant digits:
\(n\) \(a_n\) \(a_n / n^{(k-1)/2}\) \( \alpha_n \) \( \theta_n \)
\(p\) \(a_p\) \(a_p / p^{(k-1)/2}\) \( \alpha_p\) \( \theta_p \)
\(2\) 11.8172 1.04450 0.522250 0.852792i \(-0.325093\pi\)
0.522250 + 0.852792i \(0.325093\pi\)
\(3\) −27.0000 −0.577350
\(4\) 11.6455 0.0909803
\(5\) −506.343 −1.81155 −0.905775 0.423760i \(-0.860710\pi\)
−0.905775 + 0.423760i \(0.860710\pi\)
\(6\) −319.064 −0.603042
\(7\) 343.000 0.377964
\(8\) −1374.98 −0.949471
\(9\) 729.000 0.333333
\(10\) −5983.55 −1.89216
\(11\) 2559.69 0.579846 0.289923 0.957050i \(-0.406370\pi\)
0.289923 + 0.957050i \(0.406370\pi\)
\(12\) −314.428 −0.0525275
\(13\) −845.345 −0.106717 −0.0533583 0.998575i \(-0.516993\pi\)
−0.0533583 + 0.998575i \(0.516993\pi\)
\(14\) 4053.29 0.394784
\(15\) 13671.3 1.04590
\(16\) −17739.0 −1.08270
\(17\) −23364.3 −1.15341 −0.576703 0.816954i \(-0.695661\pi\)
−0.576703 + 0.816954i \(0.695661\pi\)
\(18\) 8614.72 0.348167
\(19\) −16591.1 −0.554930 −0.277465 0.960736i \(-0.589494\pi\)
−0.277465 + 0.960736i \(0.589494\pi\)
\(20\) −5896.61 −0.164815
\(21\) −9261.00 −0.218218
\(22\) 30248.3 0.605649
\(23\) 58426.2 1.00129 0.500645 0.865652i \(-0.333096\pi\)
0.500645 + 0.865652i \(0.333096\pi\)
\(24\) 37124.5 0.548177
\(25\) 178259. 2.28171
\(26\) −9989.58 −0.111466
\(27\) −19683.0 −0.192450
\(28\) 3994.40 0.0343873
\(29\) −252068. −1.91922 −0.959611 0.281331i \(-0.909224\pi\)
−0.959611 + 0.281331i \(0.909224\pi\)
\(30\) 161556. 1.09244
\(31\) 151032. 0.910548 0.455274 0.890351i \(-0.349541\pi\)
0.455274 + 0.890351i \(0.349541\pi\)
\(32\) −33627.2 −0.181412
\(33\) −69111.6 −0.334774
\(34\) −276100. −1.20473
\(35\) −173676. −0.684701
\(36\) 8489.56 0.0303268
\(37\) −305435. −0.991317 −0.495659 0.868517i \(-0.665073\pi\)
−0.495659 + 0.868517i \(0.665073\pi\)
\(38\) −196060. −0.579625
\(39\) 22824.3 0.0616129
\(40\) 696213. 1.72001
\(41\) −657709. −1.49036 −0.745178 0.666865i \(-0.767636\pi\)
−0.745178 + 0.666865i \(0.767636\pi\)
\(42\) −109439. −0.227929
\(43\) 53085.2 0.101820 0.0509101 0.998703i \(-0.483788\pi\)
0.0509101 + 0.998703i \(0.483788\pi\)
\(44\) 29808.8 0.0527546
\(45\) −369124. −0.603850
\(46\) 690432. 1.04585
\(47\) −1.05001e6 −1.47520 −0.737600 0.675237i \(-0.764041\pi\)
−0.737600 + 0.675237i \(0.764041\pi\)
\(48\) 478953. 0.625099
\(49\) 117649. 0.142857
\(50\) 2.10651e6 2.38325
\(51\) 630837. 0.665920
\(52\) −9844.44 −0.00970911
\(53\) 1.53677e6 1.41789 0.708946 0.705263i \(-0.249171\pi\)
0.708946 + 0.705263i \(0.249171\pi\)
\(54\) −232597. −0.201014
\(55\) −1.29608e6 −1.05042
\(56\) −471618. −0.358866
\(57\) 447961. 0.320389
\(58\) −2.97873e6 −2.00463
\(59\) 320564. 0.203204 0.101602 0.994825i \(-0.467603\pi\)
0.101602 + 0.994825i \(0.467603\pi\)
\(60\) 159209. 0.0951562
\(61\) 645385. 0.364053 0.182026 0.983294i \(-0.441734\pi\)
0.182026 + 0.983294i \(0.441734\pi\)
\(62\) 1.78477e6 0.951067
\(63\) 250047. 0.125988
\(64\) 1.87321e6 0.893218
\(65\) 428035. 0.193322
\(66\) −816703. −0.349672
\(67\) −2.84308e6 −1.15486 −0.577428 0.816442i \(-0.695944\pi\)
−0.577428 + 0.816442i \(0.695944\pi\)
\(68\) −272089. −0.104937
\(69\) −1.57751e6 −0.578095
\(70\) −2.05236e6 −0.715170
\(71\) 650129. 0.215573 0.107787 0.994174i \(-0.465624\pi\)
0.107787 + 0.994174i \(0.465624\pi\)
\(72\) −1.00236e6 −0.316490
\(73\) 5.07847e6 1.52793 0.763963 0.645260i \(-0.223251\pi\)
0.763963 + 0.645260i \(0.223251\pi\)
\(74\) −3.60938e6 −1.03543
\(75\) −4.81298e6 −1.31735
\(76\) −193212. −0.0504877
\(77\) 877973. 0.219161
\(78\) 269719. 0.0643546
\(79\) 283873. 0.0647783 0.0323892 0.999475i \(-0.489688\pi\)
0.0323892 + 0.999475i \(0.489688\pi\)
\(80\) 8.98203e6 1.96137
\(81\) 531441. 0.111111
\(82\) −7.77226e6 −1.55668
\(83\) −6.30268e6 −1.20991 −0.604954 0.796261i \(-0.706808\pi\)
−0.604954 + 0.796261i \(0.706808\pi\)
\(84\) −107849. −0.0198535
\(85\) 1.18304e7 2.08945
\(86\) 627317. 0.106351
\(87\) 6.80584e6 1.10806
\(88\) −3.51952e6 −0.550547
\(89\) −7.02180e6 −1.05580 −0.527902 0.849305i \(-0.677021\pi\)
−0.527902 + 0.849305i \(0.677021\pi\)
\(90\) −4.36200e6 −0.630721
\(91\) −289953. −0.0403351
\(92\) 680401. 0.0910977
\(93\) −4.07786e6 −0.525705
\(94\) −1.24082e7 −1.54085
\(95\) 8.40081e6 1.00528
\(96\) 907935. 0.104738
\(97\) 1.01269e7 1.12662 0.563308 0.826247i \(-0.309529\pi\)
0.563308 + 0.826247i \(0.309529\pi\)
\(98\) 1.39028e6 0.149214
\(99\) 1.86601e6 0.193282
Currently showing only \(a_p\); display all \(a_n\) Currently showing all \(a_n\); display only \(a_p\)

Twists

       By twisting character
Char Parity Ord Type Twist Min Dim
1.1 even 1 trivial 21.8.a.b.1.2 2
3.2 odd 2 63.8.a.f.1.1 2
4.3 odd 2 336.8.a.n.1.1 2
5.4 even 2 525.8.a.e.1.1 2
7.2 even 3 147.8.e.h.67.1 4
7.3 odd 6 147.8.e.g.79.1 4
7.4 even 3 147.8.e.h.79.1 4
7.5 odd 6 147.8.e.g.67.1 4
7.6 odd 2 147.8.a.c.1.2 2
21.20 even 2 441.8.a.m.1.1 2
    
        By twisted newform
Twist Min Dim Char Parity Ord Type
21.8.a.b.1.2 2 1.1 even 1 trivial
63.8.a.f.1.1 2 3.2 odd 2
147.8.a.c.1.2 2 7.6 odd 2
147.8.e.g.67.1 4 7.5 odd 6
147.8.e.g.79.1 4 7.3 odd 6
147.8.e.h.67.1 4 7.2 even 3
147.8.e.h.79.1 4 7.4 even 3
336.8.a.n.1.1 2 4.3 odd 2
441.8.a.m.1.1 2 21.20 even 2
525.8.a.e.1.1 2 5.4 even 2