Properties

Label 2001.1.bf.a
Level $2001$
Weight $1$
Character orbit 2001.bf
Analytic conductor $0.999$
Analytic rank $0$
Dimension $12$
Projective image $D_{28}$
CM discriminant -23
Inner twists $4$

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Show commands: Magma / PariGP / SageMath

Newspace parameters

comment: Compute space of new eigenforms
 
[N,k,chi] = [2001,1,Mod(68,2001)]
 
mf = mfinit([N,k,chi],0)
 
lf = mfeigenbasis(mf)
 
from sage.modular.dirichlet import DirichletCharacter
 
H = DirichletGroup(2001, base_ring=CyclotomicField(28))
 
chi = DirichletCharacter(H, H._module([14, 14, 23]))
 
N = Newforms(chi, 1, names="a")
 
//Please install CHIMP (https://github.com/edgarcosta/CHIMP) if you want to run this code
 
chi := DirichletCharacter("2001.68");
 
S:= CuspForms(chi, 1);
 
N := Newforms(S);
 
Level: \( N \) \(=\) \( 2001 = 3 \cdot 23 \cdot 29 \)
Weight: \( k \) \(=\) \( 1 \)
Character orbit: \([\chi]\) \(=\) 2001.bf (of order \(28\), degree \(12\), minimal)

Newform invariants

comment: select newform
 
sage: f = N[0] # Warning: the index may be different
 
gp: f = lf[1] \\ Warning: the index may be different
 
Self dual: no
Analytic conductor: \(0.998629090279\)
Analytic rank: \(0\)
Dimension: \(12\)
Coefficient field: \(\Q(\zeta_{28})\)
comment: defining polynomial
 
gp: f.mod \\ as an extension of the character field
 
Defining polynomial: \( x^{12} - x^{10} + x^{8} - x^{6} + x^{4} - x^{2} + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
Coefficient ring: \(\Z[a_1, a_2, a_3]\)
Coefficient ring index: \( 1 \)
Twist minimal: yes
Projective image: \(D_{28}\)
Projective field: Galois closure of \(\mathbb{Q}[x]/(x^{28} - \cdots)\)

$q$-expansion

comment: q-expansion
 
sage: f.q_expansion() # note that sage often uses an isomorphic number field
 
gp: mfcoefs(f, 20)
 

The \(q\)-expansion and trace form are shown below.

\(f(q)\) \(=\) \( q + ( - \zeta_{28}^{10} - \zeta_{28}^{7}) q^{2} - \zeta_{28}^{9} q^{3} + ( - \zeta_{28}^{6} - \zeta_{28}^{3} - 1) q^{4} + ( - \zeta_{28}^{5} - \zeta_{28}^{2}) q^{6} + (\zeta_{28}^{13} + \cdots - \zeta_{28}^{2}) q^{8} + \cdots - \zeta_{28}^{4} q^{9} +O(q^{10}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display \( q + ( - \zeta_{28}^{10} - \zeta_{28}^{7}) q^{2} - \zeta_{28}^{9} q^{3} + ( - \zeta_{28}^{6} - \zeta_{28}^{3} - 1) q^{4} + ( - \zeta_{28}^{5} - \zeta_{28}^{2}) q^{6} + (\zeta_{28}^{13} + \cdots - \zeta_{28}^{2}) q^{8} + \cdots + (\zeta_{28}^{4} + \zeta_{28}) q^{98} +O(q^{100}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display
\(\operatorname{Tr}(f)(q)\) \(=\) \( 12 q - 2 q^{2} - 14 q^{4} - 2 q^{6} + 2 q^{9}+O(q^{10}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display \( 12 q - 2 q^{2} - 14 q^{4} - 2 q^{6} + 2 q^{9} - 2 q^{12} + 12 q^{16} - 12 q^{18} - 2 q^{25} - 4 q^{26} + 2 q^{31} - 2 q^{32} + 4 q^{39} + 2 q^{41} - 2 q^{46} - 2 q^{47} - 2 q^{49} - 2 q^{50} + 10 q^{52} + 2 q^{54} + 2 q^{58} + 4 q^{62} - 14 q^{64} + 2 q^{69} + 14 q^{72} + 2 q^{73} + 4 q^{78} - 2 q^{81} + 4 q^{82} - 2 q^{87} - 2 q^{92} + 12 q^{93} - 4 q^{94} + 12 q^{96} - 2 q^{98}+O(q^{100}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display

Character values

We give the values of \(\chi\) on generators for \(\left(\mathbb{Z}/2001\mathbb{Z}\right)^\times\).

\(n\) \(553\) \(668\) \(1132\)
\(\chi(n)\) \(\zeta_{28}^{3}\) \(-1\) \(-1\)

Embeddings

For each embedding \(\iota_m\) of the coefficient field, the values \(\iota_m(a_n)\) are shown below.

For more information on an embedded modular form you can click on its label.

comment: embeddings in the coefficient field
 
gp: mfembed(f)
 
Label   \(\iota_m(\nu)\) \( a_{2} \) \( a_{3} \) \( a_{4} \) \( a_{5} \) \( a_{6} \) \( a_{7} \) \( a_{8} \) \( a_{9} \) \( a_{10} \)
68.1
−0.781831 0.623490i
−0.974928 0.222521i
−0.781831 + 0.623490i
0.433884 0.900969i
−0.974928 + 0.222521i
0.974928 0.222521i
−0.433884 + 0.900969i
0.781831 0.623490i
0.974928 + 0.222521i
0.781831 + 0.623490i
0.433884 + 0.900969i
−0.433884 0.900969i
−0.900969 1.43388i 0.974928 0.222521i −0.810394 + 1.68280i 0 −1.19745 1.19745i 0 1.46028 0.164534i 0.900969 0.433884i 0
137.1 0.623490 + 0.218169i −0.433884 + 0.900969i −0.440689 0.351438i 0 −0.467085 + 0.467085i 0 −0.549531 0.874573i −0.623490 0.781831i 0
206.1 −0.900969 + 1.43388i 0.974928 + 0.222521i −0.810394 1.68280i 0 −1.19745 + 1.19745i 0 1.46028 + 0.164534i 0.900969 + 0.433884i 0
275.1 −0.222521 + 0.0250721i 0.781831 0.623490i −0.926041 + 0.211363i 0 −0.158342 + 0.158342i 0 0.412127 0.144209i 0.222521 0.974928i 0
482.1 0.623490 0.218169i −0.433884 0.900969i −0.440689 + 0.351438i 0 −0.467085 0.467085i 0 −0.549531 + 0.874573i −0.623490 + 0.781831i 0
620.1 0.623490 + 1.78183i 0.433884 + 0.900969i −2.00435 + 1.59842i 0 −1.33485 + 1.33485i 0 −2.49939 1.57047i −0.623490 + 0.781831i 0
827.1 −0.222521 1.97493i −0.781831 + 0.623490i −2.87590 + 0.656405i 0 1.40532 + 1.40532i 0 1.27989 + 3.65773i 0.222521 0.974928i 0
896.1 −0.900969 0.566116i −0.974928 0.222521i 0.0573735 + 0.119137i 0 0.752407 + 0.752407i 0 −0.103384 + 0.917554i 0.900969 + 0.433884i 0
965.1 0.623490 1.78183i 0.433884 0.900969i −2.00435 1.59842i 0 −1.33485 1.33485i 0 −2.49939 + 1.57047i −0.623490 0.781831i 0
1034.1 −0.900969 + 0.566116i −0.974928 + 0.222521i 0.0573735 0.119137i 0 0.752407 0.752407i 0 −0.103384 0.917554i 0.900969 0.433884i 0
1448.1 −0.222521 0.0250721i 0.781831 + 0.623490i −0.926041 0.211363i 0 −0.158342 0.158342i 0 0.412127 + 0.144209i 0.222521 + 0.974928i 0
1655.1 −0.222521 + 1.97493i −0.781831 0.623490i −2.87590 0.656405i 0 1.40532 1.40532i 0 1.27989 3.65773i 0.222521 + 0.974928i 0
\(n\): e.g. 2-40 or 990-1000
Embeddings: e.g. 1-3 or 68.1
Significant digits:
Format:

Inner twists

Char Parity Ord Mult Type
1.a even 1 1 trivial
23.b odd 2 1 CM by \(\Q(\sqrt{-23}) \)
87.k even 28 1 inner
2001.bf odd 28 1 inner

Twists

       By twisting character orbit
Char Parity Ord Mult Type Twist Min Dim
1.a even 1 1 trivial 2001.1.bf.a 12
3.b odd 2 1 2001.1.bf.b yes 12
23.b odd 2 1 CM 2001.1.bf.a 12
29.f odd 28 1 2001.1.bf.b yes 12
69.c even 2 1 2001.1.bf.b yes 12
87.k even 28 1 inner 2001.1.bf.a 12
667.o even 28 1 2001.1.bf.b yes 12
2001.bf odd 28 1 inner 2001.1.bf.a 12
    
        By twisted newform orbit
Twist Min Dim Char Parity Ord Mult Type
2001.1.bf.a 12 1.a even 1 1 trivial
2001.1.bf.a 12 23.b odd 2 1 CM
2001.1.bf.a 12 87.k even 28 1 inner
2001.1.bf.a 12 2001.bf odd 28 1 inner
2001.1.bf.b yes 12 3.b odd 2 1
2001.1.bf.b yes 12 29.f odd 28 1
2001.1.bf.b yes 12 69.c even 2 1
2001.1.bf.b yes 12 667.o even 28 1

Hecke kernels

This newform subspace can be constructed as the kernel of the linear operator \( T_{2}^{12} + 2 T_{2}^{11} + 9 T_{2}^{10} + 14 T_{2}^{9} + 31 T_{2}^{8} + 34 T_{2}^{7} + 41 T_{2}^{6} + \cdots + 1 \) acting on \(S_{1}^{\mathrm{new}}(2001, [\chi])\). Copy content Toggle raw display

Hecke characteristic polynomials

$p$ $F_p(T)$
$2$ \( T^{12} + 2 T^{11} + \cdots + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$3$ \( T^{12} - T^{10} + \cdots + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$5$ \( T^{12} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$7$ \( T^{12} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$11$ \( T^{12} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$13$ \( T^{12} - 4 T^{10} + \cdots + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$17$ \( T^{12} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$19$ \( T^{12} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$23$ \( T^{12} - T^{10} + \cdots + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$29$ \( T^{12} - T^{10} + \cdots + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$31$ \( T^{12} - 2 T^{11} + \cdots + 64 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$37$ \( T^{12} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$41$ \( T^{12} - 2 T^{11} + \cdots + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$43$ \( T^{12} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$47$ \( T^{12} + 2 T^{11} + \cdots + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$53$ \( T^{12} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$59$ \( (T^{6} + 5 T^{4} + 6 T^{2} + 1)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$61$ \( T^{12} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$67$ \( T^{12} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$71$ \( T^{12} + 14 T^{8} + \cdots + 49 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$73$ \( T^{12} - 2 T^{11} + \cdots + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$79$ \( T^{12} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$83$ \( T^{12} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$89$ \( T^{12} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$97$ \( T^{12} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
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