Properties

Label 198.2.f.a
Level $198$
Weight $2$
Character orbit 198.f
Analytic conductor $1.581$
Analytic rank $0$
Dimension $4$
CM no
Inner twists $2$

Related objects

Downloads

Learn more

Show commands: Magma / PariGP / SageMath

Newspace parameters

comment: Compute space of new eigenforms
 
[N,k,chi] = [198,2,Mod(37,198)]
 
mf = mfinit([N,k,chi],0)
 
lf = mfeigenbasis(mf)
 
from sage.modular.dirichlet import DirichletCharacter
 
H = DirichletGroup(198, base_ring=CyclotomicField(10))
 
chi = DirichletCharacter(H, H._module([0, 2]))
 
N = Newforms(chi, 2, names="a")
 
//Please install CHIMP (https://github.com/edgarcosta/CHIMP) if you want to run this code
 
chi := DirichletCharacter("198.37");
 
S:= CuspForms(chi, 2);
 
N := Newforms(S);
 
Level: \( N \) \(=\) \( 198 = 2 \cdot 3^{2} \cdot 11 \)
Weight: \( k \) \(=\) \( 2 \)
Character orbit: \([\chi]\) \(=\) 198.f (of order \(5\), degree \(4\), minimal)

Newform invariants

comment: select newform
 
sage: f = N[0] # Warning: the index may be different
 
gp: f = lf[1] \\ Warning: the index may be different
 
Self dual: no
Analytic conductor: \(1.58103796002\)
Analytic rank: \(0\)
Dimension: \(4\)
Coefficient field: \(\Q(\zeta_{10})\)
comment: defining polynomial
 
gp: f.mod \\ as an extension of the character field
 
Defining polynomial: \( x^{4} - x^{3} + x^{2} - x + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
Coefficient ring: \(\Z[a_1, a_2]\)
Coefficient ring index: \( 1 \)
Twist minimal: no (minimal twist has level 66)
Sato-Tate group: $\mathrm{SU}(2)[C_{5}]$

$q$-expansion

comment: q-expansion
 
sage: f.q_expansion() # note that sage often uses an isomorphic number field
 
gp: mfcoefs(f, 20)
 

Coefficients of the \(q\)-expansion are expressed in terms of a primitive root of unity \(\zeta_{10}\). We also show the integral \(q\)-expansion of the trace form.

\(f(q)\) \(=\) \( q + (\zeta_{10}^{3} - \zeta_{10}^{2} + \cdots - 1) q^{2}+ \cdots + \zeta_{10}^{2} q^{8}+O(q^{10}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display \( q + (\zeta_{10}^{3} - \zeta_{10}^{2} + \cdots - 1) q^{2}+ \cdots + ( - \zeta_{10}^{3} + \zeta_{10}^{2} - 5) q^{98}+O(q^{100}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display
\(\operatorname{Tr}(f)(q)\) \(=\) \( 4 q - q^{2} - q^{4} - 2 q^{7} - q^{8}+O(q^{10}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display \( 4 q - q^{2} - q^{4} - 2 q^{7} - q^{8} - 10 q^{10} + 4 q^{11} + 4 q^{13} - 2 q^{14} - q^{16} + 4 q^{17} + 14 q^{19} - q^{22} - 4 q^{23} - 15 q^{25} - 6 q^{26} + 3 q^{28} + 11 q^{29} + 7 q^{31} + 4 q^{32} - 16 q^{34} - 5 q^{35} + 20 q^{37} - 16 q^{38} + 5 q^{40} - 14 q^{41} - 28 q^{43} + 9 q^{44} + 16 q^{46} + 4 q^{47} + 3 q^{49} + 10 q^{50} - 6 q^{52} + 5 q^{53} + 30 q^{55} - 2 q^{56} + 11 q^{58} + 20 q^{59} - 18 q^{61} + 2 q^{62} - q^{64} - 20 q^{65} - 16 q^{67} + 4 q^{68} + 5 q^{70} + 6 q^{71} - 27 q^{73} + 20 q^{74} + 4 q^{76} - 2 q^{77} - 4 q^{79} + 5 q^{80} + 16 q^{82} - 2 q^{83} - 20 q^{85} + 12 q^{86} - q^{88} - 36 q^{89} - 2 q^{91} - 14 q^{92} + 4 q^{94} - 40 q^{95} + 6 q^{97} - 22 q^{98}+O(q^{100}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display

Character values

We give the values of \(\chi\) on generators for \(\left(\mathbb{Z}/198\mathbb{Z}\right)^\times\).

\(n\) \(145\) \(155\)
\(\chi(n)\) \(-\zeta_{10}^{3}\) \(1\)

Embeddings

For each embedding \(\iota_m\) of the coefficient field, the values \(\iota_m(a_n)\) are shown below.

For more information on an embedded modular form you can click on its label.

comment: embeddings in the coefficient field
 
gp: mfembed(f)
 
Label   \(\iota_m(\nu)\) \( a_{2} \) \( a_{3} \) \( a_{4} \) \( a_{5} \) \( a_{6} \) \( a_{7} \) \( a_{8} \) \( a_{9} \) \( a_{10} \)
37.1
0.809017 0.587785i
0.809017 + 0.587785i
−0.309017 0.951057i
−0.309017 + 0.951057i
−0.809017 0.587785i 0 0.309017 + 0.951057i 1.11803 0.812299i 0 −0.500000 1.53884i 0.309017 0.951057i 0 −1.38197
91.1 −0.809017 + 0.587785i 0 0.309017 0.951057i 1.11803 + 0.812299i 0 −0.500000 + 1.53884i 0.309017 + 0.951057i 0 −1.38197
163.1 0.309017 0.951057i 0 −0.809017 0.587785i −1.11803 3.44095i 0 −0.500000 0.363271i −0.809017 + 0.587785i 0 −3.61803
181.1 0.309017 + 0.951057i 0 −0.809017 + 0.587785i −1.11803 + 3.44095i 0 −0.500000 + 0.363271i −0.809017 0.587785i 0 −3.61803
\(n\): e.g. 2-40 or 990-1000
Significant digits:
Format:

Inner twists

Char Parity Ord Mult Type
1.a even 1 1 trivial
11.c even 5 1 inner

Twists

       By twisting character orbit
Char Parity Ord Mult Type Twist Min Dim
1.a even 1 1 trivial 198.2.f.a 4
3.b odd 2 1 66.2.e.b 4
11.c even 5 1 inner 198.2.f.a 4
11.c even 5 1 2178.2.a.v 2
11.d odd 10 1 2178.2.a.o 2
12.b even 2 1 528.2.y.g 4
33.d even 2 1 726.2.e.c 4
33.f even 10 1 726.2.a.m 2
33.f even 10 2 726.2.e.a 4
33.f even 10 1 726.2.e.c 4
33.h odd 10 1 66.2.e.b 4
33.h odd 10 1 726.2.a.k 2
33.h odd 10 2 726.2.e.j 4
132.n odd 10 1 5808.2.a.by 2
132.o even 10 1 528.2.y.g 4
132.o even 10 1 5808.2.a.bz 2
    
        By twisted newform orbit
Twist Min Dim Char Parity Ord Mult Type
66.2.e.b 4 3.b odd 2 1
66.2.e.b 4 33.h odd 10 1
198.2.f.a 4 1.a even 1 1 trivial
198.2.f.a 4 11.c even 5 1 inner
528.2.y.g 4 12.b even 2 1
528.2.y.g 4 132.o even 10 1
726.2.a.k 2 33.h odd 10 1
726.2.a.m 2 33.f even 10 1
726.2.e.a 4 33.f even 10 2
726.2.e.c 4 33.d even 2 1
726.2.e.c 4 33.f even 10 1
726.2.e.j 4 33.h odd 10 2
2178.2.a.o 2 11.d odd 10 1
2178.2.a.v 2 11.c even 5 1
5808.2.a.by 2 132.n odd 10 1
5808.2.a.bz 2 132.o even 10 1

Hecke kernels

This newform subspace can be constructed as the intersection of the kernels of the following linear operators acting on \(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(198, [\chi])\):

\( T_{5}^{4} + 10T_{5}^{2} - 25T_{5} + 25 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
\( T_{7}^{4} + 2T_{7}^{3} + 4T_{7}^{2} + 3T_{7} + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display

Hecke characteristic polynomials

$p$ $F_p(T)$
$2$ \( T^{4} + T^{3} + T^{2} + \cdots + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$3$ \( T^{4} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$5$ \( T^{4} + 10 T^{2} + \cdots + 25 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$7$ \( T^{4} + 2 T^{3} + \cdots + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$11$ \( T^{4} - 4 T^{3} + \cdots + 121 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$13$ \( T^{4} - 4 T^{3} + \cdots + 16 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$17$ \( T^{4} - 4 T^{3} + \cdots + 256 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$19$ \( T^{4} - 14 T^{3} + \cdots + 1936 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$23$ \( (T^{2} + 2 T - 44)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$29$ \( T^{4} - 11 T^{3} + \cdots + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$31$ \( T^{4} - 7 T^{3} + \cdots + 361 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$37$ \( T^{4} - 20 T^{3} + \cdots + 6400 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$41$ \( T^{4} + 14 T^{3} + \cdots + 1936 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$43$ \( (T^{2} + 14 T + 44)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$47$ \( T^{4} - 4 T^{3} + \cdots + 256 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$53$ \( T^{4} - 5 T^{3} + \cdots + 25 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$59$ \( T^{4} - 20 T^{3} + \cdots + 3025 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$61$ \( T^{4} + 18 T^{3} + \cdots + 1296 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$67$ \( (T^{2} + 8 T - 64)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$71$ \( T^{4} - 6 T^{3} + \cdots + 1296 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$73$ \( T^{4} + 27 T^{3} + \cdots + 6561 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$79$ \( T^{4} + 4 T^{3} + \cdots + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$83$ \( T^{4} + 2 T^{3} + \cdots + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$89$ \( (T^{2} + 18 T + 76)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$97$ \( T^{4} - 6 T^{3} + \cdots + 5041 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
show more
show less