Properties

Label 180.2.e.a
Level $180$
Weight $2$
Character orbit 180.e
Analytic conductor $1.437$
Analytic rank $0$
Dimension $8$
CM no
Inner twists $4$

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Show commands: Magma / PariGP / SageMath

Newspace parameters

comment: Compute space of new eigenforms
 
[N,k,chi] = [180,2,Mod(71,180)]
 
mf = mfinit([N,k,chi],0)
 
lf = mfeigenbasis(mf)
 
from sage.modular.dirichlet import DirichletCharacter
 
H = DirichletGroup(180, base_ring=CyclotomicField(2))
 
chi = DirichletCharacter(H, H._module([1, 1, 0]))
 
N = Newforms(chi, 2, names="a")
 
//Please install CHIMP (https://github.com/edgarcosta/CHIMP) if you want to run this code
 
chi := DirichletCharacter("180.71");
 
S:= CuspForms(chi, 2);
 
N := Newforms(S);
 
Level: \( N \) \(=\) \( 180 = 2^{2} \cdot 3^{2} \cdot 5 \)
Weight: \( k \) \(=\) \( 2 \)
Character orbit: \([\chi]\) \(=\) 180.e (of order \(2\), degree \(1\), minimal)

Newform invariants

comment: select newform
 
sage: f = N[0] # Warning: the index may be different
 
gp: f = lf[1] \\ Warning: the index may be different
 
Self dual: no
Analytic conductor: \(1.43730723638\)
Analytic rank: \(0\)
Dimension: \(8\)
Coefficient field: 8.0.18939904.2
comment: defining polynomial
 
gp: f.mod \\ as an extension of the character field
 
Defining polynomial: \( x^{8} - 4x^{7} + 14x^{6} - 28x^{5} + 43x^{4} - 44x^{3} + 30x^{2} - 12x + 2 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
Coefficient ring: \(\Z[a_1, \ldots, a_{7}]\)
Coefficient ring index: \( 2^{2} \)
Twist minimal: yes
Sato-Tate group: $\mathrm{SU}(2)[C_{2}]$

$q$-expansion

comment: q-expansion
 
sage: f.q_expansion() # note that sage often uses an isomorphic number field
 
gp: mfcoefs(f, 20)
 

Coefficients of the \(q\)-expansion are expressed in terms of a basis \(1,\beta_1,\ldots,\beta_{7}\) for the coefficient ring described below. We also show the integral \(q\)-expansion of the trace form.

\(f(q)\) \(=\) \( q + (\beta_{6} + \beta_{2}) q^{2} + (\beta_{7} - \beta_{5} + \beta_{4}) q^{4} - \beta_{6} q^{5} + (2 \beta_{7} + \beta_{5} + \beta_{4} - 2) q^{7} + (\beta_{6} - 2 \beta_{3} + \beta_{2}) q^{8}+O(q^{10}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display \( q + (\beta_{6} + \beta_{2}) q^{2} + (\beta_{7} - \beta_{5} + \beta_{4}) q^{4} - \beta_{6} q^{5} + (2 \beta_{7} + \beta_{5} + \beta_{4} - 2) q^{7} + (\beta_{6} - 2 \beta_{3} + \beta_{2}) q^{8} + ( - \beta_{4} + 1) q^{10} + ( - \beta_{6} + 2 \beta_{3} + \cdots - \beta_1) q^{11}+ \cdots + ( - 15 \beta_{6} - 8 \beta_{3} + \cdots + 8 \beta_1) q^{98}+O(q^{100}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display
\(\operatorname{Tr}(f)(q)\) \(=\) \( 8 q + 4 q^{4}+O(q^{10}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display \( 8 q + 4 q^{4} + 4 q^{10} + 16 q^{13} + 4 q^{16} - 16 q^{22} - 8 q^{25} - 32 q^{28} + 16 q^{34} - 16 q^{37} - 4 q^{40} - 40 q^{46} - 56 q^{49} - 8 q^{52} + 24 q^{58} + 16 q^{61} + 52 q^{64} + 24 q^{70} + 48 q^{73} + 48 q^{76} - 8 q^{82} - 32 q^{85} - 64 q^{88} + 48 q^{94} + 48 q^{97}+O(q^{100}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display

Basis of coefficient ring in terms of a root \(\nu\) of \( x^{8} - 4x^{7} + 14x^{6} - 28x^{5} + 43x^{4} - 44x^{3} + 30x^{2} - 12x + 2 \) : Copy content Toggle raw display

\(\beta_{1}\)\(=\) \( \nu^{7} - 3\nu^{6} + 11\nu^{5} - 17\nu^{4} + 26\nu^{3} - 19\nu^{2} + 12\nu - 3 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
\(\beta_{2}\)\(=\) \( -\nu^{7} + 4\nu^{6} - 14\nu^{5} + 28\nu^{4} - 43\nu^{3} + 43\nu^{2} - 28\nu + 8 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
\(\beta_{3}\)\(=\) \( -4\nu^{7} + 14\nu^{6} - 49\nu^{5} + 88\nu^{4} - 129\nu^{3} + 115\nu^{2} - 66\nu + 18 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
\(\beta_{4}\)\(=\) \( -5\nu^{7} + 17\nu^{6} - 60\nu^{5} + 105\nu^{4} - 155\nu^{3} + 133\nu^{2} - 78\nu + 20 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
\(\beta_{5}\)\(=\) \( -5\nu^{7} + 18\nu^{6} - 63\nu^{5} + 115\nu^{4} - 170\nu^{3} + 152\nu^{2} - 90\nu + 24 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
\(\beta_{6}\)\(=\) \( -8\nu^{7} + 28\nu^{6} - 98\nu^{5} + 175\nu^{4} - 256\nu^{3} + 223\nu^{2} - 126\nu + 31 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
\(\beta_{7}\)\(=\) \( -14\nu^{7} + 49\nu^{6} - 171\nu^{5} + 305\nu^{4} - 445\nu^{3} + 387\nu^{2} - 220\nu + 55 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
\(\nu\)\(=\) \( ( \beta_{6} - \beta_{5} - \beta_{4} + \beta_{2} - \beta _1 + 2 ) / 2 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
\(\nu^{2}\)\(=\) \( -\beta_{4} + \beta_{3} - \beta _1 - 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
\(\nu^{3}\)\(=\) \( ( -\beta_{7} - 2\beta_{6} + 4\beta_{5} + \beta_{4} + 3\beta_{3} - 5\beta_{2} + 2\beta _1 - 7 ) / 2 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
\(\nu^{4}\)\(=\) \( -\beta_{7} + \beta_{5} + 5\beta_{4} - 2\beta_{3} - 2\beta_{2} + 6\beta _1 + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
\(\nu^{5}\)\(=\) \( ( 5\beta_{7} + 4\beta_{6} - 18\beta_{5} + 7\beta_{4} - 15\beta_{3} + 19\beta_{2} + 6\beta _1 + 29 ) / 2 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
\(\nu^{6}\)\(=\) \( 10\beta_{7} - 3\beta_{6} - 12\beta_{5} - 20\beta_{4} + \beta_{3} + 17\beta_{2} - 23\beta _1 + 8 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
\(\nu^{7}\)\(=\) \( ( -3\beta_{7} - 22\beta_{6} + 68\beta_{5} - 79\beta_{4} + 63\beta_{3} - 57\beta_{2} - 76\beta _1 - 111 ) / 2 \) Copy content Toggle raw display

Character values

We give the values of \(\chi\) on generators for \(\left(\mathbb{Z}/180\mathbb{Z}\right)^\times\).

\(n\) \(37\) \(91\) \(101\)
\(\chi(n)\) \(1\) \(-1\) \(-1\)

Embeddings

For each embedding \(\iota_m\) of the coefficient field, the values \(\iota_m(a_n)\) are shown below.

For more information on an embedded modular form you can click on its label.

comment: embeddings in the coefficient field
 
gp: mfembed(f)
 
Label   \(\iota_m(\nu)\) \( a_{2} \) \( a_{3} \) \( a_{4} \) \( a_{5} \) \( a_{6} \) \( a_{7} \) \( a_{8} \) \( a_{9} \) \( a_{10} \)
71.1
0.500000 + 0.691860i
0.500000 0.691860i
0.500000 1.44392i
0.500000 + 1.44392i
0.500000 + 0.0297061i
0.500000 0.0297061i
0.500000 2.10607i
0.500000 + 2.10607i
−1.39897 0.207107i 0 1.91421 + 0.579471i 1.00000i 0 1.63899i −2.55791 1.20711i 0 −0.207107 + 1.39897i
71.2 −1.39897 + 0.207107i 0 1.91421 0.579471i 1.00000i 0 1.63899i −2.55791 + 1.20711i 0 −0.207107 1.39897i
71.3 −0.736813 1.20711i 0 −0.914214 + 1.77882i 1.00000i 0 5.03127i 2.82083 0.207107i 0 1.20711 0.736813i
71.4 −0.736813 + 1.20711i 0 −0.914214 1.77882i 1.00000i 0 5.03127i 2.82083 + 0.207107i 0 1.20711 + 0.736813i
71.5 0.736813 1.20711i 0 −0.914214 1.77882i 1.00000i 0 5.03127i −2.82083 0.207107i 0 1.20711 + 0.736813i
71.6 0.736813 + 1.20711i 0 −0.914214 + 1.77882i 1.00000i 0 5.03127i −2.82083 + 0.207107i 0 1.20711 0.736813i
71.7 1.39897 0.207107i 0 1.91421 0.579471i 1.00000i 0 1.63899i 2.55791 1.20711i 0 −0.207107 1.39897i
71.8 1.39897 + 0.207107i 0 1.91421 + 0.579471i 1.00000i 0 1.63899i 2.55791 + 1.20711i 0 −0.207107 + 1.39897i
\(n\): e.g. 2-40 or 990-1000
Embeddings: e.g. 1-3 or 71.8
Significant digits:
Format:

Inner twists

Char Parity Ord Mult Type
1.a even 1 1 trivial
3.b odd 2 1 inner
4.b odd 2 1 inner
12.b even 2 1 inner

Twists

       By twisting character orbit
Char Parity Ord Mult Type Twist Min Dim
1.a even 1 1 trivial 180.2.e.a 8
3.b odd 2 1 inner 180.2.e.a 8
4.b odd 2 1 inner 180.2.e.a 8
5.b even 2 1 900.2.e.d 8
5.c odd 4 1 900.2.h.b 8
5.c odd 4 1 900.2.h.c 8
8.b even 2 1 2880.2.h.e 8
8.d odd 2 1 2880.2.h.e 8
12.b even 2 1 inner 180.2.e.a 8
15.d odd 2 1 900.2.e.d 8
15.e even 4 1 900.2.h.b 8
15.e even 4 1 900.2.h.c 8
20.d odd 2 1 900.2.e.d 8
20.e even 4 1 900.2.h.b 8
20.e even 4 1 900.2.h.c 8
24.f even 2 1 2880.2.h.e 8
24.h odd 2 1 2880.2.h.e 8
60.h even 2 1 900.2.e.d 8
60.l odd 4 1 900.2.h.b 8
60.l odd 4 1 900.2.h.c 8
    
        By twisted newform orbit
Twist Min Dim Char Parity Ord Mult Type
180.2.e.a 8 1.a even 1 1 trivial
180.2.e.a 8 3.b odd 2 1 inner
180.2.e.a 8 4.b odd 2 1 inner
180.2.e.a 8 12.b even 2 1 inner
900.2.e.d 8 5.b even 2 1
900.2.e.d 8 15.d odd 2 1
900.2.e.d 8 20.d odd 2 1
900.2.e.d 8 60.h even 2 1
900.2.h.b 8 5.c odd 4 1
900.2.h.b 8 15.e even 4 1
900.2.h.b 8 20.e even 4 1
900.2.h.b 8 60.l odd 4 1
900.2.h.c 8 5.c odd 4 1
900.2.h.c 8 15.e even 4 1
900.2.h.c 8 20.e even 4 1
900.2.h.c 8 60.l odd 4 1
2880.2.h.e 8 8.b even 2 1
2880.2.h.e 8 8.d odd 2 1
2880.2.h.e 8 24.f even 2 1
2880.2.h.e 8 24.h odd 2 1

Hecke kernels

This newform subspace is the entire newspace \(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(180, [\chi])\).

Hecke characteristic polynomials

$p$ $F_p(T)$
$2$ \( T^{8} - 2 T^{6} + \cdots + 16 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$3$ \( T^{8} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$5$ \( (T^{2} + 1)^{4} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$7$ \( (T^{4} + 28 T^{2} + 68)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$11$ \( (T^{4} - 20 T^{2} + 68)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$13$ \( (T^{2} - 4 T + 2)^{4} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$17$ \( (T^{2} + 16)^{4} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$19$ \( (T^{4} + 80 T^{2} + 1088)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$23$ \( (T^{4} - 40 T^{2} + 272)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$29$ \( (T^{4} + 72 T^{2} + 784)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$31$ \( (T^{4} + 40 T^{2} + 272)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$37$ \( (T^{2} + 4 T - 46)^{4} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$41$ \( (T^{2} + 2)^{4} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$43$ \( (T^{4} + 80 T^{2} + 1088)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$47$ \( (T^{4} - 112 T^{2} + 1088)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$53$ \( (T^{4} + 144 T^{2} + 3136)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$59$ \( (T^{4} - 180 T^{2} + 5508)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$61$ \( (T^{2} - 4 T - 4)^{4} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$67$ \( (T^{4} + 160 T^{2} + 4352)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$71$ \( (T^{4} - 224 T^{2} + 4352)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$73$ \( (T^{2} - 12 T + 28)^{4} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$79$ \( (T^{4} + 232 T^{2} + 13328)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$83$ \( (T^{4} - 112 T^{2} + 1088)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$89$ \( (T^{4} + 36 T^{2} + 196)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$97$ \( (T^{2} - 12 T - 36)^{4} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
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