Properties

Label 18.2.c
Level $18$
Weight $2$
Character orbit 18.c
Rep. character $\chi_{18}(7,\cdot)$
Character field $\Q(\zeta_{3})$
Dimension $2$
Newform subspaces $1$
Sturm bound $6$
Trace bound $0$

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Defining parameters

Level: \( N \) \(=\) \( 18 = 2 \cdot 3^{2} \)
Weight: \( k \) \(=\) \( 2 \)
Character orbit: \([\chi]\) \(=\) 18.c (of order \(3\) and degree \(2\))
Character conductor: \(\operatorname{cond}(\chi)\) \(=\) \( 9 \)
Character field: \(\Q(\zeta_{3})\)
Newform subspaces: \( 1 \)
Sturm bound: \(6\)
Trace bound: \(0\)

Dimensions

The following table gives the dimensions of various subspaces of \(M_{2}(18, [\chi])\).

Total New Old
Modular forms 10 2 8
Cusp forms 2 2 0
Eisenstein series 8 0 8

Trace form

\( 2 q - q^{2} - 3 q^{3} - q^{4} + 3 q^{6} - 2 q^{7} + 2 q^{8} + 3 q^{9} + O(q^{10}) \) \( 2 q - q^{2} - 3 q^{3} - q^{4} + 3 q^{6} - 2 q^{7} + 2 q^{8} + 3 q^{9} + 3 q^{11} - 2 q^{13} - 2 q^{14} - q^{16} - 6 q^{17} - 6 q^{18} - 2 q^{19} + 6 q^{21} + 3 q^{22} + 6 q^{23} - 3 q^{24} + 5 q^{25} + 4 q^{26} + 4 q^{28} - 6 q^{29} + 4 q^{31} - q^{32} - 9 q^{33} + 3 q^{34} + 3 q^{36} - 8 q^{37} + q^{38} - 9 q^{41} + q^{43} - 6 q^{44} - 12 q^{46} + 6 q^{47} + 3 q^{48} + 3 q^{49} + 5 q^{50} + 9 q^{51} - 2 q^{52} + 24 q^{53} + 9 q^{54} - 2 q^{56} + 3 q^{57} - 6 q^{58} - 3 q^{59} - 8 q^{61} - 8 q^{62} - 12 q^{63} + 2 q^{64} - 5 q^{67} + 3 q^{68} - 24 q^{71} + 3 q^{72} + 22 q^{73} + 4 q^{74} - 15 q^{75} + q^{76} + 6 q^{77} - 6 q^{78} + 4 q^{79} - 9 q^{81} + 18 q^{82} - 12 q^{83} - 6 q^{84} + q^{86} + 18 q^{87} + 3 q^{88} + 12 q^{89} + 8 q^{91} + 6 q^{92} + 6 q^{94} - 5 q^{97} - 6 q^{98} + 18 q^{99} + O(q^{100}) \)

Decomposition of \(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(18, [\chi])\) into newform subspaces

Label Char Prim Dim $A$ Field CM Traces Sato-Tate $q$-expansion
$a_{2}$ $a_{3}$ $a_{5}$ $a_{7}$
18.2.c.a 18.c 9.c $2$ $0.144$ \(\Q(\sqrt{-3}) \) None \(-1\) \(-3\) \(0\) \(-2\) $\mathrm{SU}(2)[C_{3}]$ \(q-\zeta_{6}q^{2}+(-2+\zeta_{6})q^{3}+(-1+\zeta_{6})q^{4}+\cdots\)