Properties

Label 146.2.e.a
Level $146$
Weight $2$
Character orbit 146.e
Analytic conductor $1.166$
Analytic rank $1$
Dimension $2$
CM no
Inner twists $2$

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Show commands: Magma / PariGP / SageMath

Newspace parameters

comment: Compute space of new eigenforms
 
[N,k,chi] = [146,2,Mod(9,146)]
 
mf = mfinit([N,k,chi],0)
 
lf = mfeigenbasis(mf)
 
from sage.modular.dirichlet import DirichletCharacter
 
H = DirichletGroup(146, base_ring=CyclotomicField(6))
 
chi = DirichletCharacter(H, H._module([1]))
 
N = Newforms(chi, 2, names="a")
 
//Please install CHIMP (https://github.com/edgarcosta/CHIMP) if you want to run this code
 
chi := DirichletCharacter("146.9");
 
S:= CuspForms(chi, 2);
 
N := Newforms(S);
 
Level: \( N \) \(=\) \( 146 = 2 \cdot 73 \)
Weight: \( k \) \(=\) \( 2 \)
Character orbit: \([\chi]\) \(=\) 146.e (of order \(6\), degree \(2\), minimal)

Newform invariants

comment: select newform
 
sage: f = N[0] # Warning: the index may be different
 
gp: f = lf[1] \\ Warning: the index may be different
 
Self dual: no
Analytic conductor: \(1.16581586951\)
Analytic rank: \(1\)
Dimension: \(2\)
Coefficient field: \(\Q(\sqrt{-3}) \)
comment: defining polynomial
 
gp: f.mod \\ as an extension of the character field
 
Defining polynomial: \( x^{2} - x + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
Coefficient ring: \(\Z[a_1, a_2]\)
Coefficient ring index: \( 1 \)
Twist minimal: yes
Sato-Tate group: $\mathrm{SU}(2)[C_{6}]$

$q$-expansion

comment: q-expansion
 
sage: f.q_expansion() # note that sage often uses an isomorphic number field
 
gp: mfcoefs(f, 20)
 

Coefficients of the \(q\)-expansion are expressed in terms of a primitive root of unity \(\zeta_{6}\). We also show the integral \(q\)-expansion of the trace form.

\(f(q)\) \(=\) \( q - \zeta_{6} q^{2} - q^{3} + (\zeta_{6} - 1) q^{4} + ( - 2 \zeta_{6} - 2) q^{5} + \zeta_{6} q^{6} + (4 \zeta_{6} - 2) q^{7} + q^{8} - 2 q^{9} +O(q^{10}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display \( q - \zeta_{6} q^{2} - q^{3} + (\zeta_{6} - 1) q^{4} + ( - 2 \zeta_{6} - 2) q^{5} + \zeta_{6} q^{6} + (4 \zeta_{6} - 2) q^{7} + q^{8} - 2 q^{9} + (4 \zeta_{6} - 2) q^{10} + ( - \zeta_{6} - 1) q^{11} + ( - \zeta_{6} + 1) q^{12} + (2 \zeta_{6} - 4) q^{13} + ( - 2 \zeta_{6} + 4) q^{14} + (2 \zeta_{6} + 2) q^{15} - \zeta_{6} q^{16} + 2 \zeta_{6} q^{18} - 4 \zeta_{6} q^{19} + ( - 2 \zeta_{6} + 4) q^{20} + ( - 4 \zeta_{6} + 2) q^{21} + (2 \zeta_{6} - 1) q^{22} + ( - 6 \zeta_{6} + 6) q^{23} - q^{24} + 7 \zeta_{6} q^{25} + (2 \zeta_{6} + 2) q^{26} + 5 q^{27} + ( - 2 \zeta_{6} - 2) q^{28} + (4 \zeta_{6} - 8) q^{29} + ( - 4 \zeta_{6} + 2) q^{30} + (2 \zeta_{6} - 4) q^{31} + (\zeta_{6} - 1) q^{32} + (\zeta_{6} + 1) q^{33} + ( - 12 \zeta_{6} + 12) q^{35} + ( - 2 \zeta_{6} + 2) q^{36} + ( - 8 \zeta_{6} + 8) q^{37} + (4 \zeta_{6} - 4) q^{38} + ( - 2 \zeta_{6} + 4) q^{39} + ( - 2 \zeta_{6} - 2) q^{40} + (3 \zeta_{6} - 3) q^{41} + (2 \zeta_{6} - 4) q^{42} + ( - 10 \zeta_{6} + 5) q^{43} + ( - \zeta_{6} + 2) q^{44} + (4 \zeta_{6} + 4) q^{45} - 6 q^{46} + (2 \zeta_{6} + 2) q^{47} + \zeta_{6} q^{48} - 5 q^{49} + ( - 7 \zeta_{6} + 7) q^{50} + ( - 4 \zeta_{6} + 2) q^{52} + (4 \zeta_{6} - 8) q^{53} - 5 \zeta_{6} q^{54} + 6 \zeta_{6} q^{55} + (4 \zeta_{6} - 2) q^{56} + 4 \zeta_{6} q^{57} + (4 \zeta_{6} + 4) q^{58} + (7 \zeta_{6} - 14) q^{59} + (2 \zeta_{6} - 4) q^{60} + (14 \zeta_{6} - 14) q^{61} + (2 \zeta_{6} + 2) q^{62} + ( - 8 \zeta_{6} + 4) q^{63} + q^{64} + 12 q^{65} + ( - 2 \zeta_{6} + 1) q^{66} + 13 \zeta_{6} q^{67} + (6 \zeta_{6} - 6) q^{69} - 12 q^{70} + 6 \zeta_{6} q^{71} - 2 q^{72} + (\zeta_{6} - 9) q^{73} - 8 q^{74} - 7 \zeta_{6} q^{75} + 4 q^{76} + ( - 6 \zeta_{6} + 6) q^{77} + ( - 2 \zeta_{6} - 2) q^{78} + 8 \zeta_{6} q^{79} + (4 \zeta_{6} - 2) q^{80} + q^{81} + 3 q^{82} + ( - 12 \zeta_{6} + 6) q^{83} + (2 \zeta_{6} + 2) q^{84} + (5 \zeta_{6} - 10) q^{86} + ( - 4 \zeta_{6} + 8) q^{87} + ( - \zeta_{6} - 1) q^{88} - 18 \zeta_{6} q^{89} + ( - 8 \zeta_{6} + 4) q^{90} - 12 \zeta_{6} q^{91} + 6 \zeta_{6} q^{92} + ( - 2 \zeta_{6} + 4) q^{93} + ( - 4 \zeta_{6} + 2) q^{94} + (16 \zeta_{6} - 8) q^{95} + ( - \zeta_{6} + 1) q^{96} - 7 q^{97} + 5 \zeta_{6} q^{98} + (2 \zeta_{6} + 2) q^{99} +O(q^{100}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display
\(\operatorname{Tr}(f)(q)\) \(=\) \( 2 q - q^{2} - 2 q^{3} - q^{4} - 6 q^{5} + q^{6} + 2 q^{8} - 4 q^{9}+O(q^{10}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display \( 2 q - q^{2} - 2 q^{3} - q^{4} - 6 q^{5} + q^{6} + 2 q^{8} - 4 q^{9} - 3 q^{11} + q^{12} - 6 q^{13} + 6 q^{14} + 6 q^{15} - q^{16} + 2 q^{18} - 4 q^{19} + 6 q^{20} + 6 q^{23} - 2 q^{24} + 7 q^{25} + 6 q^{26} + 10 q^{27} - 6 q^{28} - 12 q^{29} - 6 q^{31} - q^{32} + 3 q^{33} + 12 q^{35} + 2 q^{36} + 8 q^{37} - 4 q^{38} + 6 q^{39} - 6 q^{40} - 3 q^{41} - 6 q^{42} + 3 q^{44} + 12 q^{45} - 12 q^{46} + 6 q^{47} + q^{48} - 10 q^{49} + 7 q^{50} - 12 q^{53} - 5 q^{54} + 6 q^{55} + 4 q^{57} + 12 q^{58} - 21 q^{59} - 6 q^{60} - 14 q^{61} + 6 q^{62} + 2 q^{64} + 24 q^{65} + 13 q^{67} - 6 q^{69} - 24 q^{70} + 6 q^{71} - 4 q^{72} - 17 q^{73} - 16 q^{74} - 7 q^{75} + 8 q^{76} + 6 q^{77} - 6 q^{78} + 8 q^{79} + 2 q^{81} + 6 q^{82} + 6 q^{84} - 15 q^{86} + 12 q^{87} - 3 q^{88} - 18 q^{89} - 12 q^{91} + 6 q^{92} + 6 q^{93} + q^{96} - 14 q^{97} + 5 q^{98} + 6 q^{99}+O(q^{100}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display

Character values

We give the values of \(\chi\) on generators for \(\left(\mathbb{Z}/146\mathbb{Z}\right)^\times\).

\(n\) \(5\)
\(\chi(n)\) \(\zeta_{6}\)

Embeddings

For each embedding \(\iota_m\) of the coefficient field, the values \(\iota_m(a_n)\) are shown below.

For more information on an embedded modular form you can click on its label.

comment: embeddings in the coefficient field
 
gp: mfembed(f)
 
Label   \(\iota_m(\nu)\) \( a_{2} \) \( a_{3} \) \( a_{4} \) \( a_{5} \) \( a_{6} \) \( a_{7} \) \( a_{8} \) \( a_{9} \) \( a_{10} \)
9.1
0.500000 + 0.866025i
0.500000 0.866025i
−0.500000 0.866025i −1.00000 −0.500000 + 0.866025i −3.00000 1.73205i 0.500000 + 0.866025i 3.46410i 1.00000 −2.00000 3.46410i
65.1 −0.500000 + 0.866025i −1.00000 −0.500000 0.866025i −3.00000 + 1.73205i 0.500000 0.866025i 3.46410i 1.00000 −2.00000 3.46410i
\(n\): e.g. 2-40 or 990-1000
Significant digits:
Format:

Inner twists

Char Parity Ord Mult Type
1.a even 1 1 trivial
73.e even 6 1 inner

Twists

       By twisting character orbit
Char Parity Ord Mult Type Twist Min Dim
1.a even 1 1 trivial 146.2.e.a 2
3.b odd 2 1 1314.2.p.g 2
4.b odd 2 1 1168.2.bb.b 2
73.e even 6 1 inner 146.2.e.a 2
219.i odd 6 1 1314.2.p.g 2
292.i odd 6 1 1168.2.bb.b 2
    
        By twisted newform orbit
Twist Min Dim Char Parity Ord Mult Type
146.2.e.a 2 1.a even 1 1 trivial
146.2.e.a 2 73.e even 6 1 inner
1168.2.bb.b 2 4.b odd 2 1
1168.2.bb.b 2 292.i odd 6 1
1314.2.p.g 2 3.b odd 2 1
1314.2.p.g 2 219.i odd 6 1

Hecke kernels

This newform subspace can be constructed as the kernel of the linear operator \( T_{3} + 1 \) acting on \(S_{2}^{\mathrm{new}}(146, [\chi])\). Copy content Toggle raw display

Hecke characteristic polynomials

$p$ $F_p(T)$
$2$ \( T^{2} + T + 1 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$3$ \( (T + 1)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$5$ \( T^{2} + 6T + 12 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$7$ \( T^{2} + 12 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$11$ \( T^{2} + 3T + 3 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$13$ \( T^{2} + 6T + 12 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$17$ \( T^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$19$ \( T^{2} + 4T + 16 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$23$ \( T^{2} - 6T + 36 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$29$ \( T^{2} + 12T + 48 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$31$ \( T^{2} + 6T + 12 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$37$ \( T^{2} - 8T + 64 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$41$ \( T^{2} + 3T + 9 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$43$ \( T^{2} + 75 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$47$ \( T^{2} - 6T + 12 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$53$ \( T^{2} + 12T + 48 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$59$ \( T^{2} + 21T + 147 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$61$ \( T^{2} + 14T + 196 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$67$ \( T^{2} - 13T + 169 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$71$ \( T^{2} - 6T + 36 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$73$ \( T^{2} + 17T + 73 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$79$ \( T^{2} - 8T + 64 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$83$ \( T^{2} + 108 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$89$ \( T^{2} + 18T + 324 \) Copy content Toggle raw display
$97$ \( (T + 7)^{2} \) Copy content Toggle raw display
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