Newspace parameters
comment: Compute space of new eigenforms
[N,k,chi] = [12,4,Mod(11,12)]
mf = mfinit([N,k,chi],0)
lf = mfeigenbasis(mf)
from sage.modular.dirichlet import DirichletCharacter
H = DirichletGroup(12, base_ring=CyclotomicField(2))
chi = DirichletCharacter(H, H._module([1, 1]))
N = Newforms(chi, 4, names="a")
//Please install CHIMP (https://github.com/edgarcosta/CHIMP) if you want to run this code
chi := DirichletCharacter("12.11");
S:= CuspForms(chi, 4);
N := Newforms(S);
| Level: | \( N \) | \(=\) | \( 12 = 2^{2} \cdot 3 \) |
| Weight: | \( k \) | \(=\) | \( 4 \) |
| Character orbit: | \([\chi]\) | \(=\) | 12.b (of order \(2\), degree \(1\), minimal) |
Newform invariants
comment: select newform
sage: f = N[0] # Warning: the index may be different
gp: f = lf[1] \\ Warning: the index may be different
| Self dual: | no |
| Analytic conductor: | \(0.708022920069\) |
| Analytic rank: | \(0\) |
| Dimension: | \(4\) |
| Coefficient field: | \(\Q(\sqrt{3}, \sqrt{-5})\) |
|
comment: defining polynomial
gp: f.mod \\ as an extension of the character field
|
|
| Defining polynomial: |
\( x^{4} + x^{2} + 4 \)
|
| Coefficient ring: | \(\Z[a_1, a_2, a_3]\) |
| Coefficient ring index: | \( 2^{4} \) |
| Twist minimal: | yes |
| Sato-Tate group: | $\mathrm{SU}(2)[C_{2}]$ |
$q$-expansion
comment: q-expansion
sage: f.q_expansion() # note that sage often uses an isomorphic number field
gp: mfcoefs(f, 20)
Coefficients of the \(q\)-expansion are expressed in terms of a basis \(1,\beta_1,\beta_2,\beta_3\) for the coefficient ring described below. We also show the integral \(q\)-expansion of the trace form.
Basis of coefficient ring in terms of a root \(\nu\) of
\( x^{4} + x^{2} + 4 \)
:
| \(\beta_{1}\) | \(=\) |
\( 2\nu \)
|
| \(\beta_{2}\) | \(=\) |
\( \nu^{3} + 2\nu^{2} + \nu + 1 \)
|
| \(\beta_{3}\) | \(=\) |
\( -\nu^{3} + 2\nu^{2} - \nu + 1 \)
|
| \(\nu\) | \(=\) |
\( ( \beta_1 ) / 2 \)
|
| \(\nu^{2}\) | \(=\) |
\( ( \beta_{3} + \beta_{2} - 2 ) / 4 \)
|
| \(\nu^{3}\) | \(=\) |
\( ( -\beta_{3} + \beta_{2} - \beta_1 ) / 2 \)
|
Character values
We give the values of \(\chi\) on generators for \(\left(\mathbb{Z}/12\mathbb{Z}\right)^\times\).
| \(n\) | \(5\) | \(7\) |
| \(\chi(n)\) | \(-1\) | \(-1\) |
Embeddings
For each embedding \(\iota_m\) of the coefficient field, the values \(\iota_m(a_n)\) are shown below.
For more information on an embedded modular form you can click on its label.
comment: embeddings in the coefficient field
gp: mfembed(f)
| Label | \(\iota_m(\nu)\) | \( a_{2} \) | \( a_{3} \) | \( a_{4} \) | \( a_{5} \) | \( a_{6} \) | \( a_{7} \) | \( a_{8} \) | \( a_{9} \) | \( a_{10} \) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11.1 |
|
−1.73205 | − | 2.23607i | 3.46410 | − | 3.87298i | −2.00000 | + | 7.74597i | 8.94427i | −14.6603 | − | 1.03776i | 7.74597i | 20.7846 | − | 8.94427i | −3.00000 | − | 26.8328i | 20.0000 | − | 15.4919i | ||||||||||||||||
| 11.2 | −1.73205 | + | 2.23607i | 3.46410 | + | 3.87298i | −2.00000 | − | 7.74597i | − | 8.94427i | −14.6603 | + | 1.03776i | − | 7.74597i | 20.7846 | + | 8.94427i | −3.00000 | + | 26.8328i | 20.0000 | + | 15.4919i | |||||||||||||||
| 11.3 | 1.73205 | − | 2.23607i | −3.46410 | + | 3.87298i | −2.00000 | − | 7.74597i | 8.94427i | 2.66025 | + | 14.4542i | − | 7.74597i | −20.7846 | − | 8.94427i | −3.00000 | − | 26.8328i | 20.0000 | + | 15.4919i | ||||||||||||||||
| 11.4 | 1.73205 | + | 2.23607i | −3.46410 | − | 3.87298i | −2.00000 | + | 7.74597i | − | 8.94427i | 2.66025 | − | 14.4542i | 7.74597i | −20.7846 | + | 8.94427i | −3.00000 | + | 26.8328i | 20.0000 | − | 15.4919i | ||||||||||||||||
Inner twists
| Char | Parity | Ord | Mult | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.a | even | 1 | 1 | trivial |
| 3.b | odd | 2 | 1 | inner |
| 4.b | odd | 2 | 1 | inner |
| 12.b | even | 2 | 1 | inner |
Twists
| By twisting character orbit | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Char | Parity | Ord | Mult | Type | Twist | Min | Dim |
| 1.a | even | 1 | 1 | trivial | 12.4.b.a | ✓ | 4 |
| 3.b | odd | 2 | 1 | inner | 12.4.b.a | ✓ | 4 |
| 4.b | odd | 2 | 1 | inner | 12.4.b.a | ✓ | 4 |
| 8.b | even | 2 | 1 | 192.4.c.b | 4 | ||
| 8.d | odd | 2 | 1 | 192.4.c.b | 4 | ||
| 12.b | even | 2 | 1 | inner | 12.4.b.a | ✓ | 4 |
| 16.e | even | 4 | 2 | 768.4.f.c | 8 | ||
| 16.f | odd | 4 | 2 | 768.4.f.c | 8 | ||
| 24.f | even | 2 | 1 | 192.4.c.b | 4 | ||
| 24.h | odd | 2 | 1 | 192.4.c.b | 4 | ||
| 48.i | odd | 4 | 2 | 768.4.f.c | 8 | ||
| 48.k | even | 4 | 2 | 768.4.f.c | 8 | ||
| By twisted newform orbit | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Twist | Min | Dim | Char | Parity | Ord | Mult | Type |
| 12.4.b.a | ✓ | 4 | 1.a | even | 1 | 1 | trivial |
| 12.4.b.a | ✓ | 4 | 3.b | odd | 2 | 1 | inner |
| 12.4.b.a | ✓ | 4 | 4.b | odd | 2 | 1 | inner |
| 12.4.b.a | ✓ | 4 | 12.b | even | 2 | 1 | inner |
| 192.4.c.b | 4 | 8.b | even | 2 | 1 | ||
| 192.4.c.b | 4 | 8.d | odd | 2 | 1 | ||
| 192.4.c.b | 4 | 24.f | even | 2 | 1 | ||
| 192.4.c.b | 4 | 24.h | odd | 2 | 1 | ||
| 768.4.f.c | 8 | 16.e | even | 4 | 2 | ||
| 768.4.f.c | 8 | 16.f | odd | 4 | 2 | ||
| 768.4.f.c | 8 | 48.i | odd | 4 | 2 | ||
| 768.4.f.c | 8 | 48.k | even | 4 | 2 | ||
Hecke kernels
This newform subspace is the entire newspace \(S_{4}^{\mathrm{new}}(12, [\chi])\).
Hecke characteristic polynomials
| $p$ | $F_p(T)$ |
|---|---|
| $2$ |
\( T^{4} + 4T^{2} + 64 \)
|
| $3$ |
\( T^{4} + 6T^{2} + 729 \)
|
| $5$ |
\( (T^{2} + 80)^{2} \)
|
| $7$ |
\( (T^{2} + 60)^{2} \)
|
| $11$ |
\( (T^{2} - 1200)^{2} \)
|
| $13$ |
\( (T + 10)^{4} \)
|
| $17$ |
\( (T^{2} + 1280)^{2} \)
|
| $19$ |
\( (T^{2} + 4860)^{2} \)
|
| $23$ |
\( (T^{2} - 9408)^{2} \)
|
| $29$ |
\( (T^{2} + 23120)^{2} \)
|
| $31$ |
\( (T^{2} + 50460)^{2} \)
|
| $37$ |
\( (T + 130)^{4} \)
|
| $41$ |
\( (T^{2} + 15680)^{2} \)
|
| $43$ |
\( (T^{2} + 50460)^{2} \)
|
| $47$ |
\( (T^{2} - 37632)^{2} \)
|
| $53$ |
\( (T^{2} + 297680)^{2} \)
|
| $59$ |
\( (T^{2} - 30000)^{2} \)
|
| $61$ |
\( (T + 442)^{4} \)
|
| $67$ |
\( (T^{2} + 541500)^{2} \)
|
| $71$ |
\( (T^{2} - 1080000)^{2} \)
|
| $73$ |
\( (T - 410)^{4} \)
|
| $79$ |
\( (T^{2} + 7260)^{2} \)
|
| $83$ |
\( (T^{2} - 1572528)^{2} \)
|
| $89$ |
\( (T^{2} + 706880)^{2} \)
|
| $97$ |
\( (T - 770)^{4} \)
|
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