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Properties

Label 2-231-231.32-c1-0-6
Degree $2$
Conductor $231$
Sign $-0.920 - 0.391i$
Analytic cond. $1.84454$
Root an. cond. $1.35814$
Motivic weight $1$
Arithmetic yes
Rational no
Primitive yes
Self-dual no
Analytic rank $0$

Origins

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Normalization:  

Dirichlet series

L(s)  = 1  + (1.36 + 2.36i)2-s + (−0.516 − 1.65i)3-s + (−2.72 + 4.72i)4-s + (−1.96 + 1.13i)5-s + (3.20 − 3.47i)6-s + (1.90 + 1.83i)7-s − 9.44·8-s + (−2.46 + 1.70i)9-s + (−5.37 − 3.10i)10-s + (2.00 + 2.64i)11-s + (9.22 + 2.07i)12-s − 0.322i·13-s + (−1.74 + 7.01i)14-s + (2.89 + 2.66i)15-s + (−7.43 − 12.8i)16-s + (1.73 − 2.99i)17-s + ⋯
L(s)  = 1  + (0.965 + 1.67i)2-s + (−0.298 − 0.954i)3-s + (−1.36 + 2.36i)4-s + (−0.880 + 0.508i)5-s + (1.30 − 1.42i)6-s + (0.719 + 0.694i)7-s − 3.33·8-s + (−0.822 + 0.569i)9-s + (−1.69 − 0.981i)10-s + (0.604 + 0.796i)11-s + (2.66 + 0.597i)12-s − 0.0894i·13-s + (−0.465 + 1.87i)14-s + (0.747 + 0.688i)15-s + (−1.85 − 3.21i)16-s + (0.419 − 0.727i)17-s + ⋯

Functional equation

\[\begin{aligned}\Lambda(s)=\mathstrut & 231 ^{s/2} \, \Gamma_{\C}(s) \, L(s)\cr =\mathstrut & (-0.920 - 0.391i)\, \overline{\Lambda}(2-s) \end{aligned}\]
\[\begin{aligned}\Lambda(s)=\mathstrut & 231 ^{s/2} \, \Gamma_{\C}(s+1/2) \, L(s)\cr =\mathstrut & (-0.920 - 0.391i)\, \overline{\Lambda}(1-s) \end{aligned}\]

Invariants

Degree: \(2\)
Conductor: \(231\)    =    \(3 \cdot 7 \cdot 11\)
Sign: $-0.920 - 0.391i$
Analytic conductor: \(1.84454\)
Root analytic conductor: \(1.35814\)
Motivic weight: \(1\)
Rational: no
Arithmetic: yes
Character: $\chi_{231} (32, \cdot )$
Primitive: yes
Self-dual: no
Analytic rank: \(0\)
Selberg data: \((2,\ 231,\ (\ :1/2),\ -0.920 - 0.391i)\)

Particular Values

\(L(1)\) \(\approx\) \(0.286908 + 1.40703i\)
\(L(\frac12)\) \(\approx\) \(0.286908 + 1.40703i\)
\(L(\frac{3}{2})\) not available
\(L(1)\) not available

Euler product

   \(L(s) = \displaystyle \prod_{p} F_p(p^{-s})^{-1} \)
$p$$F_p(T)$
bad3 \( 1 + (0.516 + 1.65i)T \)
7 \( 1 + (-1.90 - 1.83i)T \)
11 \( 1 + (-2.00 - 2.64i)T \)
good2 \( 1 + (-1.36 - 2.36i)T + (-1 + 1.73i)T^{2} \)
5 \( 1 + (1.96 - 1.13i)T + (2.5 - 4.33i)T^{2} \)
13 \( 1 + 0.322iT - 13T^{2} \)
17 \( 1 + (-1.73 + 2.99i)T + (-8.5 - 14.7i)T^{2} \)
19 \( 1 + (-3.16 + 1.82i)T + (9.5 - 16.4i)T^{2} \)
23 \( 1 + (-2.67 + 1.54i)T + (11.5 - 19.9i)T^{2} \)
29 \( 1 - 6.42T + 29T^{2} \)
31 \( 1 + (2.42 - 4.19i)T + (-15.5 - 26.8i)T^{2} \)
37 \( 1 + (0.690 + 1.19i)T + (-18.5 + 32.0i)T^{2} \)
41 \( 1 - 3.42T + 41T^{2} \)
43 \( 1 + 5.82iT - 43T^{2} \)
47 \( 1 + (2.37 - 1.37i)T + (23.5 - 40.7i)T^{2} \)
53 \( 1 + (-0.824 - 0.475i)T + (26.5 + 45.8i)T^{2} \)
59 \( 1 + (9.17 + 5.29i)T + (29.5 + 51.0i)T^{2} \)
61 \( 1 + (0.0609 - 0.0351i)T + (30.5 - 52.8i)T^{2} \)
67 \( 1 + (-0.262 + 0.455i)T + (-33.5 - 58.0i)T^{2} \)
71 \( 1 - 2.71iT - 71T^{2} \)
73 \( 1 + (-3.18 - 1.83i)T + (36.5 + 63.2i)T^{2} \)
79 \( 1 + (4.08 - 2.35i)T + (39.5 - 68.4i)T^{2} \)
83 \( 1 - 2.50T + 83T^{2} \)
89 \( 1 + (-2.19 + 1.26i)T + (44.5 - 77.0i)T^{2} \)
97 \( 1 + 14.2T + 97T^{2} \)
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   \(L(s) = \displaystyle\prod_p \ \prod_{j=1}^{2} (1 - \alpha_{j,p}\, p^{-s})^{-1}\)

Imaginary part of the first few zeros on the critical line

−12.59976879348430488844050968799, −12.09078845216236312864836223033, −11.33257059046728146533195140881, −9.062999177606324169041755494933, −8.088478452111178077613848653242, −7.31778703305214608923567818279, −6.75544338860225599429788288477, −5.50796644714775922698375086385, −4.64097144920899031290653299626, −3.04829575879869620126634577125, 1.02115668498250042486792886157, 3.33107029710967302863418058018, 4.09511740740019807220957694046, 4.85702598751031328445501705023, 5.97592012379481751815351651192, 8.232516702159608294224952187459, 9.300004007771607300070937080064, 10.30213974926220312578504175806, 11.08637844200105411744498121121, 11.67074967441418521741234156469

Graph of the $Z$-function along the critical line