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Properties

Label 2-21-21.20-c3-0-0
Degree $2$
Conductor $21$
Sign $-0.585 - 0.810i$
Analytic cond. $1.23904$
Root an. cond. $1.11312$
Motivic weight $3$
Arithmetic yes
Rational no
Primitive yes
Self-dual no
Analytic rank $0$

Origins

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Normalization:  

Dirichlet series

L(s)  = 1  + 4.12i·2-s + (−5.04 + 1.22i)3-s − 9·4-s + 10.0·5-s + (−5.04 − 20.8i)6-s + (7 + 17.1i)7-s − 4.12i·8-s + (23.9 − 12.3i)9-s + 41.6i·10-s − 32.9i·11-s + (45.4 − 11.0i)12-s − 56.3i·13-s + (−70.6 + 28.8i)14-s + (−50.9 + 12.3i)15-s − 55·16-s + 60.5·17-s + ⋯
L(s)  = 1  + 1.45i·2-s + (−0.971 + 0.235i)3-s − 1.12·4-s + 0.903·5-s + (−0.343 − 1.41i)6-s + (0.377 + 0.925i)7-s − 0.182i·8-s + (0.888 − 0.458i)9-s + 1.31i·10-s − 0.904i·11-s + (1.09 − 0.265i)12-s − 1.20i·13-s + (−1.34 + 0.550i)14-s + (−0.877 + 0.212i)15-s − 0.859·16-s + 0.864·17-s + ⋯

Functional equation

\[\begin{aligned}\Lambda(s)=\mathstrut & 21 ^{s/2} \, \Gamma_{\C}(s) \, L(s)\cr =\mathstrut & (-0.585 - 0.810i)\, \overline{\Lambda}(4-s) \end{aligned}\]
\[\begin{aligned}\Lambda(s)=\mathstrut & 21 ^{s/2} \, \Gamma_{\C}(s+3/2) \, L(s)\cr =\mathstrut & (-0.585 - 0.810i)\, \overline{\Lambda}(1-s) \end{aligned}\]

Invariants

Degree: \(2\)
Conductor: \(21\)    =    \(3 \cdot 7\)
Sign: $-0.585 - 0.810i$
Analytic conductor: \(1.23904\)
Root analytic conductor: \(1.11312\)
Motivic weight: \(3\)
Rational: no
Arithmetic: yes
Character: $\chi_{21} (20, \cdot )$
Primitive: yes
Self-dual: no
Analytic rank: \(0\)
Selberg data: \((2,\ 21,\ (\ :3/2),\ -0.585 - 0.810i)\)

Particular Values

\(L(2)\) \(\approx\) \(0.434740 + 0.850301i\)
\(L(\frac12)\) \(\approx\) \(0.434740 + 0.850301i\)
\(L(\frac{5}{2})\) not available
\(L(1)\) not available

Euler product

   \(L(s) = \displaystyle \prod_{p} F_p(p^{-s})^{-1} \)
$p$$F_p(T)$
bad3 \( 1 + (5.04 - 1.22i)T \)
7 \( 1 + (-7 - 17.1i)T \)
good2 \( 1 - 4.12iT - 8T^{2} \)
5 \( 1 - 10.0T + 125T^{2} \)
11 \( 1 + 32.9iT - 1.33e3T^{2} \)
13 \( 1 + 56.3iT - 2.19e3T^{2} \)
17 \( 1 - 60.5T + 4.91e3T^{2} \)
19 \( 1 - 36.7iT - 6.85e3T^{2} \)
23 \( 1 - 90.7iT - 1.21e4T^{2} \)
29 \( 1 + 57.7iT - 2.43e4T^{2} \)
31 \( 1 + 254. iT - 2.97e4T^{2} \)
37 \( 1 - 230T + 5.06e4T^{2} \)
41 \( 1 + 141.T + 6.89e4T^{2} \)
43 \( 1 - 44T + 7.95e4T^{2} \)
47 \( 1 + 343.T + 1.03e5T^{2} \)
53 \( 1 + 206. iT - 1.48e5T^{2} \)
59 \( 1 - 131.T + 2.05e5T^{2} \)
61 \( 1 - 71.0iT - 2.26e5T^{2} \)
67 \( 1 + 64T + 3.00e5T^{2} \)
71 \( 1 - 461. iT - 3.57e5T^{2} \)
73 \( 1 - 88.1iT - 3.89e5T^{2} \)
79 \( 1 + 442T + 4.93e5T^{2} \)
83 \( 1 + 494.T + 5.71e5T^{2} \)
89 \( 1 + 484.T + 7.04e5T^{2} \)
97 \( 1 - 1.09e3iT - 9.12e5T^{2} \)
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   \(L(s) = \displaystyle\prod_p \ \prod_{j=1}^{2} (1 - \alpha_{j,p}\, p^{-s})^{-1}\)

Imaginary part of the first few zeros on the critical line

−17.69349989844536787020082450207, −16.84385922248274904754310560637, −15.74438006503690908624530442426, −14.72928974460140868672543666594, −13.21969591693071097044109254109, −11.48775398808851655567942659096, −9.727412047358681193722752408225, −7.995433783463858024492288216964, −5.96506418283386290183573186618, −5.49719705219397201986108773057, 1.58894507498030896984846429630, 4.59500727037303649384588985717, 6.85989490220117982685325390528, 9.711212012730355163794789098556, 10.60292365581292974983140671336, 11.79678700743563857217526952473, 12.92106877133152773390542059963, 14.09922365050688358506403851190, 16.47754962465419592725348151523, 17.58815757562798554271153376215

Graph of the $Z$-function along the critical line